,Chapter 01: Simplified Medical Language
ss ss ss ss
MULTIPLE CHOICE ss
1. The main body of a word is called a:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. suffix.
b. word root. ss
c. combining vowel. ss
d. combining form. ss
ANS: B REF: p. 2 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. ss ss ss
ANS: D REF: p. 3 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefix
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss to suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. ss
ANS: C REF: p. 4 ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes ss ss ss
4. A combining vowel is used:
ss ss ss ss
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. when there is no prefix. ss ss ss ss
d. when there is a prefix. ss ss ss ss
ANS: A REF: p. 5 ss s s ss ss TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
ss ss ss ss ss ss
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. ss
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
ss s s ss ss TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
ss ss ss ss ss ss
, a. Word root ss
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel ss
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixesss ss ss
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
ss ss ss ss ss
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. should be done only if time allows. ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered. ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ANS: D REF: p. 5
ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Parts ss ss
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
ss s s ss ss TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
ss ss ss
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. 40 % ss
b. 50 % ss
c. 70 % ss
d. 90 % ss
ANS: D REF: p. 1
ss s s ss ss TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
ss ss ss
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
ss ss ss
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixesss ss ss
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels ss
d. Word roots ss
ANS: D REF: p. 2
ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Parts ss ss
16. Eponyms are: ss
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. always capitalized. ss
d. never capitalized. ss
ANS: B REF: p. 8
ss s s ss ss TOP: Proper Names ss ss
17. MD stands for:
ss ss
a. modern doctor. ss
ss ss ss ss
MULTIPLE CHOICE ss
1. The main body of a word is called a:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. suffix.
b. word root. ss
c. combining vowel. ss
d. combining form. ss
ANS: B REF: p. 2 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
2. Latin roots are used to write words naming and describing:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. diseases.
b. conditions.
c. diagnosis.
d. structures of the body. ss ss ss
ANS: D REF: p. 3 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
3. When written alone, a prefix is usually followed by this to indicate that another word follows the prefix
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ss to suffix.
b. comma.
c. hyphen.
d. word root. ss
ANS: C REF: p. 4 ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixes ss ss ss
4. A combining vowel is used:
ss ss ss ss
a. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. when the suffix that follows begins with a consonant.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. when there is no prefix. ss ss ss ss
d. when there is a prefix. ss ss ss ss
ANS: A REF: p. 5 ss s s ss ss TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
ss ss ss ss ss ss
5. Which word root is Greek for “stone”?
ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. Psyche
b. Lithos
c. Oris
d. Cauda
ANS: B REF: p. 2 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
6. The punctuation mark that designates a combining form is a:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. comma.
b. parenthesis.
c. diagonal slash. ss
d. semicolon.
ANS: C REF: p. 3 ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Roots and Combining Forms
ss ss ss ss ss
7. The most frequently used combining vowel is:
ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. o.
b. a.
,c. i.
d. e.
ANS: A REF: p. 3
ss s s ss ss TOP: Combining Word Parts to Write Terms
ss ss ss ss ss ss
, a. Word root ss
b. Prefix
c. Combining vowel ss
d. Suffix
ANS: D REF: p. 4
ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixesss ss ss
11. Learning the meanings of word parts:
ss ss ss ss ss
a. is not important as long as every word is memorized.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. is one of the most difficult tasks to master in health care.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. should be done only if time allows. ss ss ss ss ss ss
d. eliminates the necessity of memorizing each new word encountered. ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
ANS: D REF: p. 5
ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Parts ss ss
12. Borrowing of medical words from Latin or Green began around the year:
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. 1500.
b. 1700.
c. 1800.
d. 1900.
ANS: A REF: p. 1
ss s s ss ss TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
ss ss ss
13. Latin and Green combined are the origin of what percentage of medical terms?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. 40 % ss
b. 50 % ss
c. 70 % ss
d. 90 % ss
ANS: D REF: p. 1
ss s s ss ss TOP: Simplifying Medical Terms
ss ss ss
14. The suffix “-itis” means:
ss ss ss
a. excision.
b. inflammation.
c. reverse.
d. repair.
ANS: B REF: p. 2
ss s s ss ss TOP: Prefixes and Suffixesss ss ss
15. A compound word is a word in which two of what are combined?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
a. Suffixes
b. Prefixes
c. Combining vowels ss
d. Word roots ss
ANS: D REF: p. 2
ss s s ss ss TOP: Word Parts ss ss
16. Eponyms are: ss
a. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a person.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
b. diseases, organs, procedures, or bodily functions named after a place.
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
c. always capitalized. ss
d. never capitalized. ss
ANS: B REF: p. 8
ss s s ss ss TOP: Proper Names ss ss
17. MD stands for:
ss ss
a. modern doctor. ss