Medicinal Chemistry Study Guide
Tests 2025 With Already Solved
Solutions.
Therapeutic Effect - Answer Desired effect of the Drug
Side Effect - Answer Undesired effect of the drug
Tolerance - Answer Resistance to the drug; Increase dose for same effect
Bioavailability - Answer Amount of the drug that reaches target site
Therapeutic Window - Answer Range of safe and effective dosage of the drug
Fastest response to medicine? - Answer Parental Injection is fastest way of injection because it
goes straight to the bloodstream
Calcium carbonate is an antacid used to neutralise excess acid in the stomach. Write down the
equation for the reaction between calcium carbonate and this acid. - Answer CaCO3 + 2HCL =
CaCl2 + CO2 +H20
State which disease Taxol is used to treat and where does its natural resource come from? -
Answer It treats cancer and its natural source is bark (Yew Tree)
Describe how enantiomers can be identified by polarimetry - Answer Optical isomers interact
with plan polarized light- one enantiomer rotates left, the other rotates right
Morphine and Diamorphine are both strong analgesics. Describe how they carry out their
analgesic effect - Answer As opiates, they act by blocking pain signals between brain cells by
binding opiod recepotors
Difference between Morphine and Diamorphine
What type of reaction is used for conversion? - Answer Morphine has two alcohols while
Tests 2025 With Already Solved
Solutions.
Therapeutic Effect - Answer Desired effect of the Drug
Side Effect - Answer Undesired effect of the drug
Tolerance - Answer Resistance to the drug; Increase dose for same effect
Bioavailability - Answer Amount of the drug that reaches target site
Therapeutic Window - Answer Range of safe and effective dosage of the drug
Fastest response to medicine? - Answer Parental Injection is fastest way of injection because it
goes straight to the bloodstream
Calcium carbonate is an antacid used to neutralise excess acid in the stomach. Write down the
equation for the reaction between calcium carbonate and this acid. - Answer CaCO3 + 2HCL =
CaCl2 + CO2 +H20
State which disease Taxol is used to treat and where does its natural resource come from? -
Answer It treats cancer and its natural source is bark (Yew Tree)
Describe how enantiomers can be identified by polarimetry - Answer Optical isomers interact
with plan polarized light- one enantiomer rotates left, the other rotates right
Morphine and Diamorphine are both strong analgesics. Describe how they carry out their
analgesic effect - Answer As opiates, they act by blocking pain signals between brain cells by
binding opiod recepotors
Difference between Morphine and Diamorphine
What type of reaction is used for conversion? - Answer Morphine has two alcohols while
