2025 CBC PRACTICE EXAM 4 A | 110
QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS!!
1 of 110
Definition
A) A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of her
body
Rationale: A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of
her body has a minimal chance of survival, even with intervention.
Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
B) A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock
Rationale: A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock requires
immediate intervention for survival. Therefore, when using the
survival approach to client care, the nurse should treat this client
first.
C) A client who has an open distal fibula fracture
,Rationale: A client who has an open distal fibula fracture does not
have an immediate threat to life and can wait for treatment.
Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
D) A client who has multiple abrasions to the chest and lower
extremities
Rationale: A client who has multiple abrasions to the chest and lower
extremities does not have an immediate threat to life and can wait
for treatment. Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
Give this one a try later!
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about degenerative disk disease.
Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an
understanding of the teaching?
A) "Clients who have this disease can lose a maximum of 3 inches in height."
B) "I should expect to administer raloxifene daily to a client who has this
disease."
C) "Clients who have this disease should participate in muscle-strengthening
exercises."
D) "I should expect clients who have this disease to have a low bodyweight or
a small frame."
A charge nurse is educating unit nurses about the ethical principle of
nonmaleficence. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in
the teaching?
A) A nurse allows a client to choose the time he will ambulate.
B) A nurse returns with pain medication within the time he stated to a client.
C) A nurse uses a mechanical lift to move a client from a bed to a chair.
D) A nurse avoids discussing a client's condition in an elevator.
A triage nurse is prioritizing clients following a mass casualty disaster.
Which of the following clients should the nurse treat first?
A) A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of her body
B) A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock
C) A client who has an open distal fibula fracture
,A nurse in a provider's office is caring for an older adult client who recently had
to cover the majority of the cost of treatment?
A
C
, 2 of 110
Definition
A) Participate in mass casualty exercises.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that participating
in mass casualty exercises is part of the preparedness phase of the
disaster management cycle. Participating in these exercises tests the
effectiveness of the disaster plan.
B) Participate in triage of injured community members.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that participating
in triage of injured community members is part of the response
phase of the disaster management cycle.
C) Provide psychosocial support to impacted individuals.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that providing
psychosocial support to impacted individuals is part of the recovery
phase of the disaster management cycle.
D) Provide information about the scope of the disaster.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that providing
information about the scope of the disaster is part of the response
phase of the disaster management cycle.
Give this one a try later!
A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take to promote the client's mobility?
A) Provide the client with a cool bath.
B) Encourage the client to jog on the treadmill daily.
C) Instruct the client to perform range-of-motion exercises.
D) Assist the client to walk with a narrow-based gait.
QUESTIONS | WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS!!
1 of 110
Definition
A) A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of her
body
Rationale: A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of
her body has a minimal chance of survival, even with intervention.
Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
B) A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock
Rationale: A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock requires
immediate intervention for survival. Therefore, when using the
survival approach to client care, the nurse should treat this client
first.
C) A client who has an open distal fibula fracture
,Rationale: A client who has an open distal fibula fracture does not
have an immediate threat to life and can wait for treatment.
Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
D) A client who has multiple abrasions to the chest and lower
extremities
Rationale: A client who has multiple abrasions to the chest and lower
extremities does not have an immediate threat to life and can wait
for treatment. Therefore, the nurse should treat another client first.
Give this one a try later!
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about degenerative disk disease.
Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an
understanding of the teaching?
A) "Clients who have this disease can lose a maximum of 3 inches in height."
B) "I should expect to administer raloxifene daily to a client who has this
disease."
C) "Clients who have this disease should participate in muscle-strengthening
exercises."
D) "I should expect clients who have this disease to have a low bodyweight or
a small frame."
A charge nurse is educating unit nurses about the ethical principle of
nonmaleficence. Which of the following examples should the nurse include in
the teaching?
A) A nurse allows a client to choose the time he will ambulate.
B) A nurse returns with pain medication within the time he stated to a client.
C) A nurse uses a mechanical lift to move a client from a bed to a chair.
D) A nurse avoids discussing a client's condition in an elevator.
A triage nurse is prioritizing clients following a mass casualty disaster.
Which of the following clients should the nurse treat first?
A) A client who has extensive full-thickness burns to 85% of her body
B) A client who is exhibiting manifestations of shock
C) A client who has an open distal fibula fracture
,A nurse in a provider's office is caring for an older adult client who recently had
to cover the majority of the cost of treatment?
A
C
, 2 of 110
Definition
A) Participate in mass casualty exercises.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that participating
in mass casualty exercises is part of the preparedness phase of the
disaster management cycle. Participating in these exercises tests the
effectiveness of the disaster plan.
B) Participate in triage of injured community members.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that participating
in triage of injured community members is part of the response
phase of the disaster management cycle.
C) Provide psychosocial support to impacted individuals.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that providing
psychosocial support to impacted individuals is part of the recovery
phase of the disaster management cycle.
D) Provide information about the scope of the disaster.
Rationale: The nurse should include in the teaching that providing
information about the scope of the disaster is part of the response
phase of the disaster management cycle.
Give this one a try later!
A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take to promote the client's mobility?
A) Provide the client with a cool bath.
B) Encourage the client to jog on the treadmill daily.
C) Instruct the client to perform range-of-motion exercises.
D) Assist the client to walk with a narrow-based gait.
