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Summary - Marketing (products)

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A summary providing information about all the different types of products and service.

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Uploaded on
August 26, 2025
Number of pages
18
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Summary

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8. Products
Type Lecture


Completed

https://app.jungleai.com/deck/EvDwcINGAMyBnMAwT6nr/marketing---ch81-flashcards-
Flashcards multiple-choice-questions-quiz?r=m9iaHSxCYeYwBXX4JWoHrSYNOqez2U

Prac prac 2




Definition of a product
2. Product decisions
Decisions are taken on 3 levels
3. Service Marketing
4. Branding strategy: building strong brands
4.1 What is a brand
4.2 Brand equity and brand value
4.3 Brand development matrix



Definition of a product
What is a product

Anything that can be offered in a market for attention,
acquisition, use or consumption that might satisfy a need
or want

Market offerings

Products

services

persons

places

orgs

info

ideas




8. Products 1

, Service is a product that entirely exists of activities,
benefits or satisfaction and that is essentially Intangible
and does not result in the ownership of anything

More importance to experience



👉🏻


Three product levels

Levels of products and services




1. Core products / core customer
value

Problem solving benefits /
what is the person really
buying

Intangible advantages

2. Actual product

The tangible product
characteristics

Features, design, brand
name, quality level,
packaging




8. Products 2

, 3. Augmented Product

Additional services and
benefits

Delivery and credit, after-
sales service , Warranty,
product support, brand
experiences


Why is this model relevant

a product isnt just the item, it involves packaging, support,
services,…

understanding core product, businesses can ensure fundamental reason
why customers buy it

Competitive differentiation

Actual product and augmented product levels allow companies to
differentiate themselves adding value beyond core functionality



Classifications

1. Consumer products


Products bought by consumers for personal consumption

convenience

customer buys frequently, immediatly, minimum comparison and
buying effort




shopping

Less frequently purchased, compared carefully on sustainability,
quality, price and style. Customers spend time comparing




Specialty

Products that have unique characteristics or brand identification for
which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special
purchase effort, no comparison




8. Products 3
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