NURS 5334 UTA Questions And Answers With
Verified Solutions 100% Correct.
penicillin organisms - ANSWER numerous gram-positive and some gram-negative
organisms
Bactericidal
types of penicillin allergy - ANSWER immediate (reaction in 2-30 minutes)
accelerated (reaction in 1 to 72 hours)
delayed (reaction in days to weeks)
treatment of penicillin allergy - ANSWER epinepherine
respiratory support
penicillin drug interactions - ANSWER Aminoglycosides
Bacteriostatic antibiotics
Probenecid
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins - ANSWER Oxacillin, nafcillin, dicloxacillin
Extended spectrum penicillins - ANSWER Ticarcillin
Piperacillin
Cephalosporins - ANSWER bactericidal; interfere with cell wall synthesis
First generation cephalosporins - ANSWER Cefazolin
Cephalexin
Cefadroxil
Second generation cephalosporins - ANSWER cefoxitin, cefaclor, cefuroxime,
cefotetan, cefprozil
third generation cephalosporins - ANSWER cefotaxime, cefdinir, cefditoren,
cefpodoxime, ceftazidime, ceftibuten, ceftriaxone
Fourth Generation Cephalosporins - ANSWER Cefepime, ceftolozane
fifth generation cephalosporins - ANSWER Ceftaroline
cephalosporin excretion - ANSWER renal
, Cephalosporin drug interactions - ANSWER Probenecid
Alcohol
Drugs that promote bleeding
Calcium and ceftriaxone
Cephalosporin Adverse Reactions - ANSWER allergy, bleeding, thrombophlebitis
first generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER widely used for prophylaxis against
infection in surgical patients
Second generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER cefuroxime: pneumonia from: h.
flu, klebsiella, pneumococci, and staphylococci
third generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER gram-negative organisms
also able to penetrate to CSF - good in the treatment of meningitis
fourth generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER commonly used to treat healthcare
and hospital-associated pneumonias, including those caused by the resistant organism
pseudomonas aeruginosa
fifth generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER MRSA
Carbapenems - ANSWER Imipenem
Meropenem
Ertapenem
Doripenem
carbapenem uses - ANSWER beta-lactam
very broad spectrum
not active against MRSA
imipenem - ANSWER a carbapenem
active against most bacterial pathogens
gram-positive cocci and most gram-negative cocci
and bacilli
Verified Solutions 100% Correct.
penicillin organisms - ANSWER numerous gram-positive and some gram-negative
organisms
Bactericidal
types of penicillin allergy - ANSWER immediate (reaction in 2-30 minutes)
accelerated (reaction in 1 to 72 hours)
delayed (reaction in days to weeks)
treatment of penicillin allergy - ANSWER epinepherine
respiratory support
penicillin drug interactions - ANSWER Aminoglycosides
Bacteriostatic antibiotics
Probenecid
Penicillinase-resistant penicillins - ANSWER Oxacillin, nafcillin, dicloxacillin
Extended spectrum penicillins - ANSWER Ticarcillin
Piperacillin
Cephalosporins - ANSWER bactericidal; interfere with cell wall synthesis
First generation cephalosporins - ANSWER Cefazolin
Cephalexin
Cefadroxil
Second generation cephalosporins - ANSWER cefoxitin, cefaclor, cefuroxime,
cefotetan, cefprozil
third generation cephalosporins - ANSWER cefotaxime, cefdinir, cefditoren,
cefpodoxime, ceftazidime, ceftibuten, ceftriaxone
Fourth Generation Cephalosporins - ANSWER Cefepime, ceftolozane
fifth generation cephalosporins - ANSWER Ceftaroline
cephalosporin excretion - ANSWER renal
, Cephalosporin drug interactions - ANSWER Probenecid
Alcohol
Drugs that promote bleeding
Calcium and ceftriaxone
Cephalosporin Adverse Reactions - ANSWER allergy, bleeding, thrombophlebitis
first generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER widely used for prophylaxis against
infection in surgical patients
Second generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER cefuroxime: pneumonia from: h.
flu, klebsiella, pneumococci, and staphylococci
third generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER gram-negative organisms
also able to penetrate to CSF - good in the treatment of meningitis
fourth generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER commonly used to treat healthcare
and hospital-associated pneumonias, including those caused by the resistant organism
pseudomonas aeruginosa
fifth generation cephalosporin uses - ANSWER MRSA
Carbapenems - ANSWER Imipenem
Meropenem
Ertapenem
Doripenem
carbapenem uses - ANSWER beta-lactam
very broad spectrum
not active against MRSA
imipenem - ANSWER a carbapenem
active against most bacterial pathogens
gram-positive cocci and most gram-negative cocci
and bacilli
