TEST BANK for CURRENT Medical
VC VC VC VC
Diagnosis and Treatment 2024 63rd Editi
VC VC VC VC VC
on by Maxine A. Papadakis
VC VC VC VC
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-
VC VC
42 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADE ANSWERS AT THE
VC VC VC VC VC VC VC VC
BACK OF EACH CHAPTER
VC VC VC
PageVC|VC
1
, ChapterVC1.VCDiseaseVCPreventionVC&VCHealthVCPromotion
1. WhichVCofVCtheVCfollowingVCbehaviorsVCindicatesVCtheVChighestVCpotentialVCforVCspreadingVCinfectio
nsVCamongVCclients?VCTheVCnurse:
1) disinfectsVCdirtyVChandsVCwithVCantibacterialVCsoap.
2) allowsVCalcohol-basedVCrubVCtoVCdryVCforVC10VCseconds.
3) washesVChandsVConlyVCafterVCleavingVCeachVCroom.
4) usesVCcoldVCwaterVCforVCmedicalVCasepsis.
2. WhatVCisVCtheVCmostVCfrequentVCcauseVCofVCtheVCspreadVCofVCinfectionVCamongVCinstitutionalizedVCpatients?
1) AirborneVCmicrobesVCfromVCotherVCpatients
2) ContactVCwithVCcontaminatedVCequipment
3) HandsVCofVChealthcareVCworkers
4) ExposureVCfromVCfamilyVCmembers
3. WhichVCofVCtheVCfollowingVCnursingVCactivitiesVCisVCofVChighestVCpriorityVCforVCmaintainingVCmedicalVCasepsis?
1) WashingVChands
2) DonningVCgloves
3) ApplyingVCsterileVCdrapes
4) WearingVCaVCgown
4. AVCpatientVCinfectedVCwithVCaVCvirusVCbutVCwhoVCdoesVCnotVChaveVCanyVCoutwardVCsignVCofVCtheVCdiseaseVCisVCcon
sideredVCa:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
PageVC|VC
2
,5. AVCpatientVCisVCadmittedVCtoVCtheVChospitalVCwithVCtuberculosis.VCWhichVCprecautionsVCmustVCtheVCnurseVCi
nstituteVCwhenVCcaringVCforVCthisVCpatient?
1) DropletVCtransmission
2) AirborneVCtransmission
3) DirectVCcontact
4) IndirectVCcontact
6. AVCpatientVCbecomesVCinfectedVCwithVCoralVCcandidiasisVC(thrush)VCwhileVCreceivingVCintravenousVCant
ibioticsVCtoVCtreatVCaVCsystemicVCinfection.VCWhichVCtypeVCofVCinfectionVChasVCtheVCpatientVCdeveloped?
1) EndogenousVCnosocomial
2) ExogenousVCnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7. TheVCnurseVCassistsVCaVCsurgeonVCwithVCcentralVCvenousVCcatheterVCinsertion.VCWhichVCactionVCisVCneces
saryVCtoVChelpVCmaintainVCsterileVCtechnique?
1) ClosingVCtheVCpatientsVCdoorVCtoVClimitVCroomVCtrafficVCwhileVCpreparingVCtheVCsterileVCfield
2) UsingVCcleanVCprocedureVCglovesVCtoVChandleVCsterileVCequipment
3) PlacingVCtheVCnonsterileVCsyringesVCcontainingVCflushVCsolutionVConVCtheVCsterileVCfield
4) RemainingVC6VCinchesVCawayVCfromVCtheVCsterileVCfieldVCduringVCtheVCprocedure
8. AVCpatientVCadmittedVCtoVCtheVChospitalVCwithVCpneumoniaVChasVCbeenVCreceivingVCantibioticsVCforVC
2VCdays.VCHisVCconditionVChasVCstabilized,VCandVChisVCtemperatureVChasVCreturnedVCtoVCnormal.VCWhich
VCstageVCofVCinfectionVCisVCtheVCpatientVCmostVClikelyVCexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
PageVC|VC
3
, 9. AVCpatientVCdevelopsVClocalizedVCheatVCandVCerythemaVCoverVCanVCareaVConVCtheVClowerVCleg.VCThes
eVCfindingsVCareVCindicativeVCofVCwhichVCsecondaryVCdefenseVCagainstVCinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) ComplementVCcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. TheVCpatientVCsuddenlyVCdevelopsVChives,VCshortnessVCofVCbreath,VCandVCwheezingVCafterVCreceivingVCan
VCantibiotic.VCWhichVCantibodyVCisVCprimarilyVCresponsibleVCforVCthisVCpatientsVCresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. WhatVCtypeVCofVCimmunityVCisVCprovidedVCbyVCintravenousVC(IV)VCadministrationVCofVCimmunoglobulinVCG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral
4) Active
12. AVCpatientVCasksVCtheVCnurseVCwhyVCthereVCisVCnoVCvaccineVCavailableVCforVCtheVCcommonVCcold.VCWhic
hVCresponseVCbyVCtheVCnurseVCisVCcorrect?
1) TheVCvirusVCmutatesVCtooVCrapidlyVCtoVCdevelopVCaVCvaccine.
2) VaccinesVCareVCdevelopedVConlyVCforVCveryVCseriousVCillnesses.
3) ResearchersVCareVCfocusingVCeffortsVConVCanVCHIVVCvaccine.
4) TheVCvirusVCforVCtheVCcommonVCcoldVChasVCnotVCbeenVCidentified.
PageVC|VC
4
VC VC VC VC
Diagnosis and Treatment 2024 63rd Editi
VC VC VC VC VC
on by Maxine A. Papadakis
VC VC VC VC
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-
VC VC
42 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADE ANSWERS AT THE
VC VC VC VC VC VC VC VC
BACK OF EACH CHAPTER
VC VC VC
PageVC|VC
1
, ChapterVC1.VCDiseaseVCPreventionVC&VCHealthVCPromotion
1. WhichVCofVCtheVCfollowingVCbehaviorsVCindicatesVCtheVChighestVCpotentialVCforVCspreadingVCinfectio
nsVCamongVCclients?VCTheVCnurse:
1) disinfectsVCdirtyVChandsVCwithVCantibacterialVCsoap.
2) allowsVCalcohol-basedVCrubVCtoVCdryVCforVC10VCseconds.
3) washesVChandsVConlyVCafterVCleavingVCeachVCroom.
4) usesVCcoldVCwaterVCforVCmedicalVCasepsis.
2. WhatVCisVCtheVCmostVCfrequentVCcauseVCofVCtheVCspreadVCofVCinfectionVCamongVCinstitutionalizedVCpatients?
1) AirborneVCmicrobesVCfromVCotherVCpatients
2) ContactVCwithVCcontaminatedVCequipment
3) HandsVCofVChealthcareVCworkers
4) ExposureVCfromVCfamilyVCmembers
3. WhichVCofVCtheVCfollowingVCnursingVCactivitiesVCisVCofVChighestVCpriorityVCforVCmaintainingVCmedicalVCasepsis?
1) WashingVChands
2) DonningVCgloves
3) ApplyingVCsterileVCdrapes
4) WearingVCaVCgown
4. AVCpatientVCinfectedVCwithVCaVCvirusVCbutVCwhoVCdoesVCnotVChaveVCanyVCoutwardVCsignVCofVCtheVCdiseaseVCisVCcon
sideredVCa:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
PageVC|VC
2
,5. AVCpatientVCisVCadmittedVCtoVCtheVChospitalVCwithVCtuberculosis.VCWhichVCprecautionsVCmustVCtheVCnurseVCi
nstituteVCwhenVCcaringVCforVCthisVCpatient?
1) DropletVCtransmission
2) AirborneVCtransmission
3) DirectVCcontact
4) IndirectVCcontact
6. AVCpatientVCbecomesVCinfectedVCwithVCoralVCcandidiasisVC(thrush)VCwhileVCreceivingVCintravenousVCant
ibioticsVCtoVCtreatVCaVCsystemicVCinfection.VCWhichVCtypeVCofVCinfectionVChasVCtheVCpatientVCdeveloped?
1) EndogenousVCnosocomial
2) ExogenousVCnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7. TheVCnurseVCassistsVCaVCsurgeonVCwithVCcentralVCvenousVCcatheterVCinsertion.VCWhichVCactionVCisVCneces
saryVCtoVChelpVCmaintainVCsterileVCtechnique?
1) ClosingVCtheVCpatientsVCdoorVCtoVClimitVCroomVCtrafficVCwhileVCpreparingVCtheVCsterileVCfield
2) UsingVCcleanVCprocedureVCglovesVCtoVChandleVCsterileVCequipment
3) PlacingVCtheVCnonsterileVCsyringesVCcontainingVCflushVCsolutionVConVCtheVCsterileVCfield
4) RemainingVC6VCinchesVCawayVCfromVCtheVCsterileVCfieldVCduringVCtheVCprocedure
8. AVCpatientVCadmittedVCtoVCtheVChospitalVCwithVCpneumoniaVChasVCbeenVCreceivingVCantibioticsVCforVC
2VCdays.VCHisVCconditionVChasVCstabilized,VCandVChisVCtemperatureVChasVCreturnedVCtoVCnormal.VCWhich
VCstageVCofVCinfectionVCisVCtheVCpatientVCmostVClikelyVCexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
PageVC|VC
3
, 9. AVCpatientVCdevelopsVClocalizedVCheatVCandVCerythemaVCoverVCanVCareaVConVCtheVClowerVCleg.VCThes
eVCfindingsVCareVCindicativeVCofVCwhichVCsecondaryVCdefenseVCagainstVCinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) ComplementVCcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. TheVCpatientVCsuddenlyVCdevelopsVChives,VCshortnessVCofVCbreath,VCandVCwheezingVCafterVCreceivingVCan
VCantibiotic.VCWhichVCantibodyVCisVCprimarilyVCresponsibleVCforVCthisVCpatientsVCresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. WhatVCtypeVCofVCimmunityVCisVCprovidedVCbyVCintravenousVC(IV)VCadministrationVCofVCimmunoglobulinVCG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral
4) Active
12. AVCpatientVCasksVCtheVCnurseVCwhyVCthereVCisVCnoVCvaccineVCavailableVCforVCtheVCcommonVCcold.VCWhic
hVCresponseVCbyVCtheVCnurseVCisVCcorrect?
1) TheVCvirusVCmutatesVCtooVCrapidlyVCtoVCdevelopVCaVCvaccine.
2) VaccinesVCareVCdevelopedVConlyVCforVCveryVCseriousVCillnesses.
3) ResearchersVCareVCfocusingVCeffortsVConVCanVCHIVVCvaccine.
4) TheVCvirusVCforVCtheVCcommonVCcoldVChasVCnotVCbeenVCidentified.
PageVC|VC
4