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s 12th Edition, By Mottram
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Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
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,ChapterY1:YIndicationsYforYPulmonaryYFunctionYTestingYTest YBank
s s s s s s s s
MULTIPLEYCHOICE s
1. WhoYfirstYpopularized YspirometryYforYthe Yevaluation YofYpulmonary Yfunction?
s s s s s s s s s
a. AugustYand YMarie YKrogh s s s
b. AlvanYBarach s
c. JohnYSeveringhaus s
d. JohnYHutchinson s
ANS: YD s
HutchinsonYpopularizedYtheYconceptYofYusingYVCYtoYassessYlungYfunction, YandYthe YnamesYhe
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Ygave Yto Yseveral Yother Ylung Ycompartments Yare Ystill Yused Ytoday.
s s s s s s s s s s
DIF: 1 REF: p. Y2 s OBJ: None s Y MSC: YNBRC: YNone s s
2. WhichYof Ythe Yfollowing Yare Yindications Yfor Yperforming Yspirometry?
s s s s s s s s
1. AssessYthe YriskYof Ylung Yresection. s s s s s
2. DetermineYtheYresponseYtoYbronchodilatorYtherapy. s s s s s
3. AssessYtheYseverityYof YrestrictiveYlung Ydisease. s s s s s s
4. Quantify YtheYextent Yof YCOPD. s s s s
a. 1 Y and Y 4 s s
b. 2 Y and Y 3 s s
c. 1 Y, Y2, Yand Y 4 s s s s
d. 2 Y, Y3, Yand Y 4 s s s s
ANS: YC s
SpirometryYcannotYassessYseverityYofYrestriction; YforYthat YyouYneedYtoYmeasureYlung Yvolumes
s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Y( Ysee YBox Y1-2, YChapter Y 1).
s s s s s s
DIF: 1 REF: p. Y7 s OBJ: EL-2 MSC:YNBRC: YNone s s
,3. The Ymain Yindication Yfor Ythe Ymeasurement Yof YlungYvolumes YisYto Ydo YwhichYof Ythe Yfollowing?
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
a. DiagnoseYorYassessYthe Yseverity YofYrestriction.
s s s s s s
b. EvaluateYtheYseverityYofYpulmonary Yhypertension.
s s s s s
c. DetermineYtheYlevel YofYcardiopulmonary Yfitness. s s s s s
d. AssessYthe YriskYof YabdominalYsurgicalYprocedures.
s s s s s s
ANS:YA s
TheYmostYcommonYreasonYfor YmeasuringYlungYvolumesYisYtoYidentify YrestrictiveYlung
s s s s s s s s s s s s
sY disease. YDIF: s 1 REF: p. Y35 OBJ:
s EL-2 MSC: YNBRC: YNone
s s
4. DLCOYmeasurements YmayYbe Yindicated Yto Yevaluate YpulmonaryYinvolvement YinYwhich Yof
s s s s s s s s s s s
Ythe Yfollowing Ysystemic Ydiseases?
s s s s
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional Yhypoxemia s
, Stuvia.comY-YTheYMarketplaceYtoYBuyYandYSellYyourYStudy
s s s s s s s s s
YMaterial
s
d. Guillain-BarréYsyndrome s
ANS: YB s
SarcoidosisYisYtheYonlyYsystemicYdiseaseYlistedYthatYaffectsYgasYexchange. s s s s s s s s s s
Y
s DIF: Y1 YREF: Yp. Y9 Y| Yp. Y19 Y| Yp. Y21 Y| Yp. Y35 YOBJ: YEL-2 YMSC: YNBRC: YNone
s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s
5. BloodYgasYanalysis YisYusedYwith YpatientsYwith YCOPDYtoYdoYwhich Yof s s s s s s s s s s s s
Ythe Yfollowing? s s
a. MonitorYairwayYresponsiveness. s s
b. DetermineYlevelYofYcardiopulmonaryYfitness. s s s s
c. DetectYpulmonaryYhypertension. s s
d. AssessYneedYfor YsupplementaryYO2. s s s s
ANS: YD s
BloodYgasYanalysisYisYmostYcommonly Yused YtoYdetermineYtheYneed YforYsupplemental
s s s s s s s s s s s s
Yoxygen Yand Yto Ymanage Ypatients Ywho Yrequire Yventilatory Ysupport.
s s s s s s s s s
DIF: 2 REF: p. Y15 OBJ: s EL-1
YMSC: YNBRC: YCPFT Y2A-2
s s s s
6. WhichYof Ythe Yfollowing Ycause Yemphysema? s s s s s
1. 1-YAntitrypsinYdeficiency s s
2. ExposureYtoYenvironmental Ypollutants s s s
3. Radiation Ytherapy s
4. CigaretteYsmoking s
a. 1 Y and Y 2 s s
b. 3 Y and Y 4 s s
c. 1 Y, Y2, Yand Y 4 s s s s
d. 2 Y, Y3, Yand Y 4 s s s s
ANS: YC s
EmphysemaYisYcaused YprimarilyYbyYcigaretteYsmoking.YSomeYemphysemaYisYcaused YbyYthe s s s s s s s s s s s s
Yabsence Yof Ya Yprotective Yenzyme. YChronic Yexposure Yto Yenvironmental Ypollutants Ycan Yalso
s s s s s s s s s s s s
Ycontribute Yto Ythe Ydevelopment Yof Yemphysema.
s s s s s s
DIF: 1 REF: p.Y11 OBJ: s EL-3Y|YAL-2 s s MSC: YNBRC: YNone s s
7. AnYadultYpatientYcomplainsYofYchestYtightnessYandYcoughYwheneverYheYjogsYinYcold
s s s s s s s s s s s s s
Yweather. YThese Ysymptoms Yare Yconsistent Ywith Ywhich Yof Ythe Yfollowing?
s s s s s s s s s s
a. CysticYfibrosis s
b. Asthma
c. PulmonaryYhypertension s
d. IdiopathicYpulmonaryYfibrosis s s
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