2026
Description:
Master the NURS8024 Module 2 Exam with this concise, cutting-edge study guide! Packed with
72 targeted questions, clear answers, and expert explanations, it covers health literacy, cultural
competence, pharmacokinetics, vaccines, and 2026 advancements like mRNA vaccines and
pharmacogenomics. Perfect for nursing students aiming to excel in advanced pharmacology.
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, Ace Your NURS8024 Exam: Ultimate 2026 Study Guide with
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1. Define health literacy.
Answer: The degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process,
understand, and apply basic health information and services needed to make appropriate
health decisions.
Explanation: Health literacy encompasses not only the ability to read and understand
health information but also the capacity to act on it effectively. This includes navigating
healthcare systems, understanding medical instructions, and making informed decisions
about treatment and prevention.
2. List some population groups at highest risk of limited health literacy.
Answer:
o Individuals aged 65 and older
o Racial and ethnic minorities
o Individuals who spoke another language prior to formal education
o Those with less than a high school diploma
o Individuals living at or below the poverty line
o Those who rate their overall health as poor
o Individuals with Medicaid, Medicare, or no insurance
Explanation: These groups face barriers such as language difficulties, limited education,
socioeconomic challenges, or health disparities, which can impede their ability to
understand and act on health information. Older adults may also face cognitive or sensory
declines that exacerbate limited health literacy.
, 3. Describe two potential impacts of limited health literacy.
Answer:
1. Increased healthcare costs
2. Worse health outcomes
Explanation: Limited health literacy can lead to higher healthcare costs due to increased
hospitalizations, emergency room visits, and medication errors. Poor health outcomes
arise from misunderstandings of treatment plans, non-adherence to medications, and
delayed or inappropriate care-seeking behaviors.
4. List some common signs of limited health literacy.
Answer:
o Reads slowly or struggles with written materials
o Difficulty providing a coherent medical history
o Incorrectly fills out forms
o Uses excuses (e.g., "I forgot my glasses")
o Brings a friend or family member to appointments
o Frequently misses appointments or medication refills
o Avoids asking questions
o Has difficulty following instructions
o Nods in agreement without fully understanding
Explanation: These signs indicate challenges in processing or understanding health-
related information. Patients may avoid questions to hide their confusion or rely on others
for support, which can lead to miscommunication with healthcare providers.
5. List two tools that can be used for evaluating health literacy.
Answer: