Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Who are the main actors in IR - CORRECT ANSWER - States
What is a theory - CORRECT ANSWER - Generalized explanation that we can apply to
outcomes
What two things should a theory be? - CORRECT ANSWER - Logical and empirical
In graph x----->y what is the IV and DV - CORRECT ANSWER - X is IV
Y is DV
Who developed the LEVELS OF ANALYSIS and what was the name of his work - CORRECT
ANSWER - Kenneth Waltz ''Man, the state, and war"
Outside of states what are other three actors in IR - CORRECT ANSWER - NGOs
--not funded by governments
IGOs
--made up by multiple governments
IOs
--NGOs and IGOs
Who developed THEORY POLICY DEBATE and what is it - CORRECT ANSWER -
Joseph Lepgold -- theorist and policy makers must work in harmony. Balance is a must
Explain the concepts of PARSIMONY and THEORETICAL DEGENERATION and how do
they relate to one another? - CORRECT ANSWER - Parsimony -- least amount of
variables in explanation to outcome, one variable that defines the most.
, theoretical degeneration -- adding more variables to a theory that decreases the value of the
theory
What is sovereignty and who came up with it - CORRECT ANSWER - KRASNER
--political and territorial autonomy
--a state being in total control of everything within its boarder
--sovereignty recognized by UN, if not,
Not sovereign
--1648 treaty of Westphalia..first official sovereignty
What is ANARCHY - CORRECT ANSWER - Not chaos, but absence of higher authority
within state
What is most important to realists? - CORRECT ANSWER - Power!
--money and military
Who wrote '20 years Crisis' and developed idea of BALANCE OF POWER?(what is it) -
CORRECT ANSWER - EH Carr
Balance of power is a state balancing it's power(military and economy) against another
Who wrote 'Politics Among Nations' or the first IR text book? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Hans Morgenthau
What are the core assumptions of Classical Realism? - CORRECT ANSWER - 1. States
are rational, primary actors
2. States always seek to have more power
3. Balance of power is key determinant in IR