Board Examination Review Questions |\ |\ |\ |\
with answers |\
The most effective nursing strategy to prevent infection would be
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to - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔wash hands before and after any
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direct client contact
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The highest achievable total score in the Apgar scoring system
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for newborn babies is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔10
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The physician needs to know the oral temperature of a client.
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The client recently smoked a cigarette. The psychiatric technician
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would wait how many minutes before taking the client's oral
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temperature? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔15 minutes |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The physician now needs a pedal pulse from the same client. The
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psychiatric technician knows this pulse site is being used -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔to determine circulation to the foot
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The psychiatric technician is assigned to administer medication
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for the A.M. shift. On Mrs. Smith's medication administration
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record it states that one medication is to be given "p.c." The
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psychiatric technician would administer this medication -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔after meals |\ |\ |\
,The client is to be given Demerol and Vistaril IM. The psychiatric
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technician would inject the needle at what angle? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔90 degrees |\ |\
A diagnosis of hypertension would not be made unless the client
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has abnormally high blood pressure for at least two consecutive
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visits at the physician's office. The criteria that is used to
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determine hypertension is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔over 140 mm|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Hg systolic and/or 90 mm Hg diastolic
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A client is having her blood pressure taken by the psychiatric
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technician. The client asks what does blood pressure represent.|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The best response the psychiatric technician would give is -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔"It is a measure of the pressure exerted
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by the blood as it pulsates through the arteries"
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A client is suffering from osteoporosis - a condition that causes
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bones to become porous and less dense. This results in increased
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susceptibility to fracture and collapse. The physician would order
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an increased amount of which foods to help treat this condition?
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- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Liver, milk, egg yolks
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The bed position in which the client's head and trunk are raised
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45 degrees to 90 degrees is referred to as - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔fowler's position |\
The prodromal signs/symptoms of AIDS (acquired immune
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deficiency syndrome) are - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔fatigue, night
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sweats, intermittent fever, severe diarrhea
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,A client complains of a lesion on his penis. The physician
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examines it and sees that it is reddish in color. The client states
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that it is painless and that he has been sexually promiscuous. -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔syphilis |\ |\
A client is experiencing abnormal breathing which involves very
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deep to very shallow respirations with temporary apnea. This
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type of irregular breathing pattern is referred to as - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Cheyne-Stroke's |\
Debbie Lawson is a seven years old. Her mother brings her to the
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family physician because Debbie has a rash on her body and is
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running a slight fever. The diagnosis is chickenpox. This
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childhood disease is caused by what virus? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Herpesvirus
The most common cause of accidental deaths for children that
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are one year old or less is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Choking
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The psychiatric technician is preparing to give the client a bed
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bath. The temperature of the water should be between -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔110-115 F |\ |\ |\
The client would be bathed in what order? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Face, arms, hand, chest and abdomen, legs and feet, back
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and perineum |\
, The appropriate toothbrushing technique for clients would consist
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of - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔using tepid water, a soft toothbrush
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and brushing at a 45 degree angle
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The client has been complaining that she is having difficulty
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sleeping the past few months. The physician has prescribed a low
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dose of a sedative-hypnotic for a temporary period of time.
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Client teaching to promote a regular sleep pattern would include
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- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔get adequate exercise during the day
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and established a regular bedtime
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Carol Stevens was brought into the emergency room. She was
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restless and complained of being thirsty. The nurse took her vital
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signs and discovered that Carol had a pulse of 140 and pale
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looking and when she touched her hands they were cold and
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clammy. The most probably medical condition Carol is suffering
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from is - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔shock
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Mrs. Clark has been a diabetic for ten years. She has been
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admitted to the hospital for another possible medical problem.
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Her doctor prescribes regular insulin for her. The injection was
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given at 07:00. If Mrs. Clark has a reaction it will most likely be -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔before lunch |\ |\ |\
Mrs. Clark would receive her injection of insulin how many
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minutes before meals? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔30
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When the psychiatric technician is ready to administer the insulin
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he/she would remember to - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔inject the
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syringe at a 45 or 90 degree angle |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\