Community ATI Exam 1 Questions with
Answers
System thinking
Ans: Individuals/ Unit interact with Organization/ systems.
- useful in examining cause and effect
Upstream thinking
Ans: Interventions that promote health or prevent illness
(as oppose to medical treatment)
Nightingale Environmental Theory
Ans: Relationship between Environment and health.
Emphasizes: Preventive Care
Health Belief Model
Ans: Predicts/ Explains health Behavior
Assumes: Action taken to avoid diseases.
Change at an individual level
describes likelihood that actions would be taken based on certain behavior
Health Belief Model: Factors that promotes or inhibits actions to avoid diseases
Ans: 1. threat/ seriousness
2.cues to action (advertisment)
3. Modifiable factors (knowledge level/ demo)
4. Benifits minus percieved barriers
Milos framework for preventions
Ans: Change at the community level.
Behavior changes within a large number leads to social change.
SOCIAL SOCIAL SOCIAL
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Penders Health promotion
Ans: examins factors that affect individuals actions.
-doesnt consider health risks.
Penders Health Promotion Factors:
Ans: 1. Personal factors
2. Benefits/ Barriers/ characteristics.
3. Attitudes of others
Health Indicators
Ans: The health status of a community
Determinants of health
Ans: factors that influence health
Community Nurses Responsibilities
Ans: determines a communities health.
Identifies needs and implement them.
Public Health Nursing
Ans: Population Focused.
Goal: Health Promotion.
they Conduct research to gain new knowledge and solutions.
3 core functions of public health
Ans: 1. Assessment- identify problem, diagnose and investigate.
2. Policy Development- developes law/ practices that promotes health based on scientific
evidence.
3. Assurance- making sure adequate health care personnel and services are accessible.
Population focused Nursing
Ans: Assessing to determine needs, intervening to protect and prevent diseases within a
specific population.
Community partnership occurs when..
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Ans: Community members, agencies and buisnesses actively participate in the process of
health promotion.
Key principles of Public health Nursing
Ans: Primary prevention.
Greatest good for largest number of ppl.
client is a partner in health.
Use resources wisely to promote best outcome.
Community- Orientated Nursing
Ans: Focuses on communities.
Goal: Health Promotion/ prevention.
Indirect
Community- Based Nursing
Ans: Focuses on Individuals/ families.
Goal: Management of acute or chronic conditions.
Direct
Principles Guiding Community Health Nursing: Ethics
Ans: Balancing individuals right VS communities rights.
pts rights to informatin disclosure, privacy, informed consent, information confidentiality
and participation in treatment
Principles Guiding Community Health Nursing: Advocacy
Ans: Clients right to make decisions affecting their own health.
Act as advocates for the community and populations
Autonomy
Ans: Individuals select those actions that fulfill their goals
Nonmaleficence
Ans: No harm is done
Beneficence
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