1|Page
JERSEY COLLEGE MED-SURG WEEK 1 2025 |
COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Proteins like albumin create an oncotic pressure which pulls fluid from
the___________ _______________ into the ________ ___________to maintain
volume - correct-answer-Interstitial compartment, Intravascular compartment
D5W becomes a _________ _____________ as the cells absorb the dextrose and
should not be given to patients with a head injury - correct-answer-hypotonic
solution
____________________ has an inverse relationship with Calcium (low Magnesium
stimulates parathyroid hormone secretion) - correct-answer-Magnesium
Magnesium helps with __________________ and ____________________ ,
affects neuromuscular function and produces vasodilatlon - correct-answer-
carbohydrate , protein metabolism
Magnesium sulfate is a_________________ and can be given to relax smooth
muscle - correct-answer-Calcium antagonist
The antidote for ________________ or _______________________ is calcium
gluconate - correct-answer-tetany or hypermagnesemia
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Phosphorous is required for the formation of_________ and helps to maintain the
acid-base balance - correct-answer-ATP
What is necessary for neuromuscular and cardiovascular function - correct-
answer-Potassium
What ion is needed for repolarization (member reset). Tall tented T waves occur
with hyperkalemia, and inverted T waves occurs with hypokalemia. - correct-
answer-Potassium ion
Tall tented T waves occur with ____________________. - correct-answer-
Hyperkalemia
Inverted T waves occurs with ________________. - correct-answer-Hypokalemia
Hypokalemia ___________ the resting membrane potential and makes
_______________ which could result in an ileus. - correct-answer-Lowers, Cells
less irritable
Potassium sparing diuretics should _____________ be used in the presence of
renal injury - correct-answer-Never
Check _______________________ prior to administering potassium - correct-
answer-Renal functions
JERSEY COLLEGE MED-SURG WEEK 1 2025 |
COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Proteins like albumin create an oncotic pressure which pulls fluid from
the___________ _______________ into the ________ ___________to maintain
volume - correct-answer-Interstitial compartment, Intravascular compartment
D5W becomes a _________ _____________ as the cells absorb the dextrose and
should not be given to patients with a head injury - correct-answer-hypotonic
solution
____________________ has an inverse relationship with Calcium (low Magnesium
stimulates parathyroid hormone secretion) - correct-answer-Magnesium
Magnesium helps with __________________ and ____________________ ,
affects neuromuscular function and produces vasodilatlon - correct-answer-
carbohydrate , protein metabolism
Magnesium sulfate is a_________________ and can be given to relax smooth
muscle - correct-answer-Calcium antagonist
The antidote for ________________ or _______________________ is calcium
gluconate - correct-answer-tetany or hypermagnesemia
, 2|Page
Phosphorous is required for the formation of_________ and helps to maintain the
acid-base balance - correct-answer-ATP
What is necessary for neuromuscular and cardiovascular function - correct-
answer-Potassium
What ion is needed for repolarization (member reset). Tall tented T waves occur
with hyperkalemia, and inverted T waves occurs with hypokalemia. - correct-
answer-Potassium ion
Tall tented T waves occur with ____________________. - correct-answer-
Hyperkalemia
Inverted T waves occurs with ________________. - correct-answer-Hypokalemia
Hypokalemia ___________ the resting membrane potential and makes
_______________ which could result in an ileus. - correct-answer-Lowers, Cells
less irritable
Potassium sparing diuretics should _____________ be used in the presence of
renal injury - correct-answer-Never
Check _______________________ prior to administering potassium - correct-
answer-Renal functions
