CPH Exam - All Sample Questions
Correct Questions And Answers
Many people do not attempt to decrease unhealthy behaviors such as overeating or
smoking because they lack the confidence that they can successfully change. This is an
example of:
(A) Perceived susceptibility
(B) Perceived severity
(C) Perceived self-efficacy
(D) Perceived response efficacy Correct Answers C
The construct of normative beliefs is from which model/theory?
(A) Transtheoretical model
(B) Theory of reasoned action/planned behavior
(C) Social cognitive theory
(D) Social ecological model Correct Answers B
Which of the following do social cognitive theory and the social ecological model have in
common?
(A) Both take into consideration factors that are within the individual and factors that
operate outside the individual.
(B) Both focus primarily on environmental determinants of behavior that must be
addressed at the policy level.
(C) Both come out of the value expectancy paradigm that associates behaviors with
valued outcomes.
(D) Both originally were developed exclusively to explain unhealthy versus healthy
behaviors. Correct Answers A
A population of rural women experiences a high rate of mortality related to breast
cancer. Researchers at a local university implement a breast cancer screening
intervention. This intervention is an example of:
(A) Tertiary prevention
(B) Advocacy
(C) Secondary prevention
(D) Primary prevention Correct Answers C
All intervention messages (printed, computer-delivered, or Internet-based) must:
(A) Start with the most important information first
(B) Include graphics, pictures, and the like to attract people's attention
(C) Be written at a reading level suitable to the target population
(D) Be no longer than four sentences so that the reader does not become bored Correct
Answers C
,Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
What is the first step to take to address the goals of the funding?
(A) Consult Healthy People 2010 to identify relevant objectives
(B) Convene a group of community leaders to decide how to spend the funds
(C) Convene a group of community citizens to decide how to spend the funds
(D) Consult an expert in community health to draw up a program plan Correct Answers
A
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
Using the PRECEDE framework, the county health department has conducted a social
and health diagnosis. Some of the most severe quality-of-life problems were related to
limb amputation and kidney failure. Prevalent health problems included diabetes,
hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Which of the following behavioral factors are
most likely responsible for the above health and quality-of-life issues in Correct Answers
B
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
Given the factors presumed to be responsible for the major health problems in this
scenario, what would be the best source for community planners to use to find data on
how widespread each behavioral factor is at the state or local level?
(A) Healthy People 2010 midcourse review
(B) Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
(C) Community Guide to Preventive Services
(D) Morbidity and Mortality We Correct Answers B
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
,progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
The Franklin County health program planners intend to keep close track of the number
of programs and activities offered, the number of adults and children who participate in
each program or activity, and all feedback given by community members about the
programs and activities. These actions would most appropriately fit into which of the
following evaluation categories?
(A) Cost-effectiveness
(B) Impact
(C Correct Answers D
Which term refers to a collective body of individuals identified by geography, common
interests, concerns, characteristics, or values?
(A) Community
(B) Population
(C) Sample
(D) Group Correct Answers A
Which of the following is defined as a community's ability to define and solve its own
problems?
(A) Social capital
(B) Community development
(C) Community organization
(D) Community capacity Correct Answers D
Biological, environmental, behavioral, organizational, political, and social factors that
contribute to the health status of individuals, groups and communities are commonly
referred to as:
(A) Health behavior causal factors
(B) Social ecology factors
(C) Needs assessment factors
(D) Determinants of health Correct Answers D
An individual's capacity to obtain, interpret, and understand basic health information and
services and the individual's competence to use such information and services in ways
that advance health are called:
(A) Medical informatics
(B) Health literacy
(C) Health education
(D) Patient education Correct Answers B
Which of the following terms refers to a consumer-driven application of sales and
promotional techniques to the analysis (including the review of background information
, and formative work), planning, implementation, and evaluation of programs designed to
encourage positive health behaviors within intended audiences?
(A) Health communication
(B) Health promotion
(C) Focus group testing
(D) Social marketing Correct Answers D
Which of the following terms from the social cognitive theory refers to the dynamic
interaction among the person, environment, and behavior?
(A) Behavioral norms
(B) Reciprocal determinism
(C) Decisional balance
(D) Bidirectional dependence Correct Answers B
A community has high rates of HIV infection among injection drug users (IDUs). The
community council decides to legalize needle exchange programs in an effort to provide
clean syringes to prevent the sharing of contaminated needles in drug-using networks.
This type of program is an example of:
(A) Harm reductions
(B) Policy advocacy
(C) Community organization
(D) Behavior change Correct Answers A
Theory is defined as:
(A) A branch of philosophy that deals with morality
(B) A tested set of hypotheses listed in order of importance
(C) A systematic relationship of constructs devised to analyze, predict, and otherwise
explain the nature of behavior of a specified set of phenomena
(D) A verified fact that the majority does not believe to be true Correct Answers C
Which of the following is not a construct from the Health Belief Model?
(A) Susceptibility
(B) Cues to action
(C) Decisional balance
(D) Barriers Correct Answers C
Which of the following processes from the Transtheoretical Model refers to substituting
healthy behaviors for unhealthy ones?
(A) Stimulus control
(B) Consciousness raising
(C) Reinforcement management
(D) Counter-conditioning Correct Answers D
Which of the following is the best example of a process evaluation for a program
designed to decrease mortality from drinking and driving among high school youth?
(A) Document change in mortality associated with drinking and driving
Correct Questions And Answers
Many people do not attempt to decrease unhealthy behaviors such as overeating or
smoking because they lack the confidence that they can successfully change. This is an
example of:
(A) Perceived susceptibility
(B) Perceived severity
(C) Perceived self-efficacy
(D) Perceived response efficacy Correct Answers C
The construct of normative beliefs is from which model/theory?
(A) Transtheoretical model
(B) Theory of reasoned action/planned behavior
(C) Social cognitive theory
(D) Social ecological model Correct Answers B
Which of the following do social cognitive theory and the social ecological model have in
common?
(A) Both take into consideration factors that are within the individual and factors that
operate outside the individual.
(B) Both focus primarily on environmental determinants of behavior that must be
addressed at the policy level.
(C) Both come out of the value expectancy paradigm that associates behaviors with
valued outcomes.
(D) Both originally were developed exclusively to explain unhealthy versus healthy
behaviors. Correct Answers A
A population of rural women experiences a high rate of mortality related to breast
cancer. Researchers at a local university implement a breast cancer screening
intervention. This intervention is an example of:
(A) Tertiary prevention
(B) Advocacy
(C) Secondary prevention
(D) Primary prevention Correct Answers C
All intervention messages (printed, computer-delivered, or Internet-based) must:
(A) Start with the most important information first
(B) Include graphics, pictures, and the like to attract people's attention
(C) Be written at a reading level suitable to the target population
(D) Be no longer than four sentences so that the reader does not become bored Correct
Answers C
,Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
What is the first step to take to address the goals of the funding?
(A) Consult Healthy People 2010 to identify relevant objectives
(B) Convene a group of community leaders to decide how to spend the funds
(C) Convene a group of community citizens to decide how to spend the funds
(D) Consult an expert in community health to draw up a program plan Correct Answers
A
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
Using the PRECEDE framework, the county health department has conducted a social
and health diagnosis. Some of the most severe quality-of-life problems were related to
limb amputation and kidney failure. Prevalent health problems included diabetes,
hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Which of the following behavioral factors are
most likely responsible for the above health and quality-of-life issues in Correct Answers
B
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
Given the factors presumed to be responsible for the major health problems in this
scenario, what would be the best source for community planners to use to find data on
how widespread each behavioral factor is at the state or local level?
(A) Healthy People 2010 midcourse review
(B) Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
(C) Community Guide to Preventive Services
(D) Morbidity and Mortality We Correct Answers B
Franklin's Grove is the county seat of Franklin County, a small rural county in the
Southeast. On the basis of its demographic and economic profile, it was selected as a
health improvement zone to receive Federal funds to implement programs to improve
,progress toward reaching the national health objectives. Communities receiving such
funds are charged with identifying the most significant gaps between the current health
status and national health objectives and with putting programs in place to narrow such
gaps.
The Franklin County health program planners intend to keep close track of the number
of programs and activities offered, the number of adults and children who participate in
each program or activity, and all feedback given by community members about the
programs and activities. These actions would most appropriately fit into which of the
following evaluation categories?
(A) Cost-effectiveness
(B) Impact
(C Correct Answers D
Which term refers to a collective body of individuals identified by geography, common
interests, concerns, characteristics, or values?
(A) Community
(B) Population
(C) Sample
(D) Group Correct Answers A
Which of the following is defined as a community's ability to define and solve its own
problems?
(A) Social capital
(B) Community development
(C) Community organization
(D) Community capacity Correct Answers D
Biological, environmental, behavioral, organizational, political, and social factors that
contribute to the health status of individuals, groups and communities are commonly
referred to as:
(A) Health behavior causal factors
(B) Social ecology factors
(C) Needs assessment factors
(D) Determinants of health Correct Answers D
An individual's capacity to obtain, interpret, and understand basic health information and
services and the individual's competence to use such information and services in ways
that advance health are called:
(A) Medical informatics
(B) Health literacy
(C) Health education
(D) Patient education Correct Answers B
Which of the following terms refers to a consumer-driven application of sales and
promotional techniques to the analysis (including the review of background information
, and formative work), planning, implementation, and evaluation of programs designed to
encourage positive health behaviors within intended audiences?
(A) Health communication
(B) Health promotion
(C) Focus group testing
(D) Social marketing Correct Answers D
Which of the following terms from the social cognitive theory refers to the dynamic
interaction among the person, environment, and behavior?
(A) Behavioral norms
(B) Reciprocal determinism
(C) Decisional balance
(D) Bidirectional dependence Correct Answers B
A community has high rates of HIV infection among injection drug users (IDUs). The
community council decides to legalize needle exchange programs in an effort to provide
clean syringes to prevent the sharing of contaminated needles in drug-using networks.
This type of program is an example of:
(A) Harm reductions
(B) Policy advocacy
(C) Community organization
(D) Behavior change Correct Answers A
Theory is defined as:
(A) A branch of philosophy that deals with morality
(B) A tested set of hypotheses listed in order of importance
(C) A systematic relationship of constructs devised to analyze, predict, and otherwise
explain the nature of behavior of a specified set of phenomena
(D) A verified fact that the majority does not believe to be true Correct Answers C
Which of the following is not a construct from the Health Belief Model?
(A) Susceptibility
(B) Cues to action
(C) Decisional balance
(D) Barriers Correct Answers C
Which of the following processes from the Transtheoretical Model refers to substituting
healthy behaviors for unhealthy ones?
(A) Stimulus control
(B) Consciousness raising
(C) Reinforcement management
(D) Counter-conditioning Correct Answers D
Which of the following is the best example of a process evaluation for a program
designed to decrease mortality from drinking and driving among high school youth?
(A) Document change in mortality associated with drinking and driving
