Emergency Medical Response (EMR) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Emergency Medical Response (EMR) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the correct way to open the airway of an unresponsive patient with suspected spinal injury? Jaw-thrust maneuver. What is the first thing you should do before providing care to any patient? Put on appropriate personal protective equipment. What should you do if a patient has an open chest wound? Cover it with an occlusive dressing taped on three sides. What is the recommended time to check for breathing and pulse during assessment? No more than 10 seconds. What is the most important sign of adequate breathing? Chest rise and fall with each breath. 2 What should you do if a patient’s breathing is too slow or too shallow? Provide rescue breaths using a barrier device. What is the main purpose of a secondary assessment? To identify additional injuries or conditions after life threats are managed. What is the best way to communicate with a conscious patient during assessment? Speak clearly and calmly while explaining what you are doing. What is the correct sequence of steps in the primary assessment? Check responsiveness, activate EMS, open airway, check breathing, check pulse. What is the correct action if a chemical gets into someone’s eye? Flush the eye with clean water for at least 15 minutes. What is the first step when providing care for a burn? Cool the burn with running cool water. 3 What should you do for a patient with a suspected broken bone? Immobilize the injury in the position found. What is the main goal of splinting an injury? Prevent movement to reduce pain and further damage. Where should AED pads be placed on an adult patient? One on the upper right chest and one on the lower left side of the chest. What is the first step in using an AED? Turn it on and follow the voice prompts. What is the correct action if the AED advises “no shock”? Continue CPR immediately. What is the first thing to check in the primary assessment of a patient? Responsiveness and consciousness level. 4 What is the main purpose of the recovery position? To keep the airway open and allow fluids to drain from the mouth. What should you do if a patient is bleeding severely from an arm? Apply direct pressure to the wound. If direct pressure does not control severe bleeding, what is the next step? Apply a tourniquet above the bleeding site. What should you do if a patient has a suspected spinal injury? Stabilize the head and neck in the position found. What should you do first if you suspect a heart attack? Call emergency services