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Exam (elaborations)

Database Systems 2025/2026 – 400+ SQL & DBMS Exam Questions with Correct Answers | Joins, Subqueries, Data Models, Keys & Constraints

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This Database Systems 2025/2026 updated exam guide contains over 400 verified questions with correct answers, comprehensively covering SQL commands, database design concepts, and DBMS functionality. It includes essential SQL topics such as joins (inner, left), aggregate functions, subqueries, nested queries, UNION, DISTINCT, GROUP BY, HAVING, and CASE statements. Students will also find practical exercises for retrieving data, creating and altering tables, defining schemas, and applying CRUD operations. Beyond SQL, the material covers conceptual, physical, and implementation data models, key constraints, entity integrity, referential integrity, and the role of keys (primary, foreign, superkey). It also explores database administration roles, OLTP systems, data independence, and schema definitions. This makes it an invaluable resource for computer science students, software engineering majors, database administration trainees, information systems professionals, and IT certification candidates aiming to master both the theory and practice of database systems. Educators and trainers can also use it as a robust question bank for assignments, mock exams, and practical workshops. Keywords: SQL, DBMS, joins, subqueries, aggregate functions, data models, keys, constraints, database design, schema

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Database Systems
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Uploaded on
August 9, 2025
Number of pages
19
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Database Systems 2025/2026 Exam
Questions and Correct Answers | New
Update



For each employee, retrieve the employee's first and last name and the first and last

name of the his or her immediate supervisor. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔SELECT e.fname,

f.lname, s.fname, s.lname

FROM employee AS e , employee AS s

WHERE e.super_ssn = s.ssn


CRUD - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Create, Retrieve, Update, Delete


Metadata - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔data that describes other data


data independence - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A condition in which data access is

unaffected by changes in the physical data storage characteristics.

,Data Abstraction - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The separation of the logical view of data from

its implementation


data model - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a diagram that represents entities in the database and

their relationships


multiple views - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Apps support multiple views


concurrent users - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔All users can access the database at the same

time


OLTP (online transaction processing) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Database design used for

browsing and manipulating business transaction activity


database administrator - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the person responsible for coordinating,

controlling, and managing the database


Schema - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a concept or framework that organizes and interprets

information


show databases; - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔show all databases


use <database name> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔changes the database on which you are

working.

, show tables - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The SQL command to list all the tables in the

database


describe <table name> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔shows table structure


Select * from <database name> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Shows all rows


CREATE DATABASE <name of database> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The SQL command

to create a database


Create table <table name> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Creates a table


name - data type - null or not null - Primary key - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Table format


UNIQUE - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(adj.) one of a kind; unequaled; unusual; found only in

a given class, place, or situation


Alter table <database name> add( ) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Alter table


drop <database name> <table name> - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔delete a table


Select <name> as <other name> from table - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Changes name


!= - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔not equal




COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED



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