,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene 5th Edition Bowen
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Chapter 02: Dental Hygiene Metaparadigm Concepts and Conceptual Models Applied
m m m m m m m m m
to Practice
m
Bowen: Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene: Theory and Practice, 5th Edition
m m m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLE CHOICE m
1. Each of the following is a paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline EXCEPT one.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Which is the EXCEPTION?
m m m m
a. Dental hygiene actions m m
b. Health and oral health m m m
c. Environment
d. Patient
e. Client
ANS: D m
The term client was selected as a paradigm concept, rather than the term patient, because the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
term client is broad, suggests wellness rather than illness, and represents an active rather than
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
passive relationship with the dental hygienist.
m m m m m m
DIF: Application REF: 12 OBJ: 1 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
2. The surroundings in which the client and dental hygienist are interacting is the concept of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. dental hygiene actions. m m
b. environment.
c. health and oral health. m m m
d. client.
ANS: B m
This concept includes social, ethno-cultural, financial, political, and educational factors that can
m m m m m m m m m m m
be barriers or facilitators to health, oral health, and dental hygiene actions. The environment
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
affects the client and the dental hygienist, and the client and the dental hygienist also influence the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
environment.
m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 12 OBJ: 1 m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
3. Which concept includes the surroundings where the client and dental hygienist interact?
m m m m m m m m m m m
a. health/oral health. m
b. environment.
c. dental hygiene actions. m m
d. client.
ANS: C m
The concept of dental hygiene action is defined as the interventions provided by a dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
hygienist for the benefit of, and in collaboration with, the client to promote oral health and
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
wellness and prevent oral disease.
m m m m m
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene 5th Edition Bowen
m m m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 13 OBJ: 1 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
4. “Biologically sound and functional dentition” is a feature of the
m m m m m m m m m
a. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model. m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model.
m m m m m
c. Client Self-Care Commitment Model. m m m
d. paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline. m m m m m m
ANS: A m
It is one of the eight human needs related to dental hygiene care in the Dental Hygiene Human
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Needs Conceptual Model. It draws upon the four dental hygiene disciplinary concepts to
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
develop an understanding of client human needs throughout the dental hygiene process of care.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 19 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
5. Which clinical dental hygiene conceptual practice model emphasizes the client’s perceptions of
m m m m m m m m m m m
and reactions to their own health status?
m m m m m m m
a. Paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline m m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model
m m m m m
c. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model m m m m m
d. Client Self-Care Commitment Model m m m
ANS: B m
The Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model was developed by dental hygiene educator-
m m m m m m m m m m m m
researchers at the University of Missouri-Kansas City. It specifically assesses the domains of
m m m m m m m m m m m m
symptom status, functional status, and oral health perceptions.
m m m m m m m m
DIF: Recall REF: 20 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
6. The model that involves clients as co-therapists in their own oral health decisions is the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model. m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model.
m m m m m
c. Client Self-Care Commitment Model. m m m
d. paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline. m m m m m m
ANS: C m
The model is based on the premise that effectively involving clients as co-therapists in their oral
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
health decisions, enhances motivation, commitment, and compliance with oral self-care.
m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 23 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
7. In the Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model, the client is viewed as having how
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mmany human needs especially related to dental hygiene care?
m m m m m m m m
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene 5th Edition Bowen
m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Two
b. Four
c. Six
d. Eight
ANS: D m
The needs are protection from health risks, freedom from fear and stress, freedom from pain,
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
wholesome facial image, skin and mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck,
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
biologically sound and functional dentition, conceptualization and problem solving, and
m m m m m m m m m m
responsibility for oral health.
m m m m
DIF: Recall REF: 17 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
8. The presence of chronic periodontal disease for fictional client Edward Gilly indicates a deficit of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
which need according to the Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model?
m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Protection from health risks m m m
b. Responsibility for oral health m m m
c. Skin and mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck
m m m m m m m m m
d. Wholesome facial image m m
ANS: C m
Dental hygienist Siobhan McNicol would likely find a human need deficit for skin and
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck given the chronic periodontal disease
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
condition.
m
DIF: Application REF: 15 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
9. When Pia Tran informs dental hygienist, Mark Rosenberg, that she does not support the use of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
fluoride, Mark would likely begin to engage Pia in conceptualization and problem solving as
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
well as responsibility for oral health with respect to her children’s dentition from the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
perspective of
m m
a. human needs. m
b. quality of life. m m
c. client self-care. m
d. dental hygiene action. m m
ANS: A m
Mark would likely initiate this conversation from a human needs perspective given the presence
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
of potential carious lesions and Pia’s concern about them. Dental hygiene action is one of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
paradigm concepts.
m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 14-15 OBJ: 2 m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
mynursytest.store
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Chapter 02: Dental Hygiene Metaparadigm Concepts and Conceptual Models Applied
m m m m m m m m m
to Practice
m
Bowen: Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene: Theory and Practice, 5th Edition
m m m m m m m m m m
MULTIPLE CHOICE m
1. Each of the following is a paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline EXCEPT one.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Which is the EXCEPTION?
m m m m
a. Dental hygiene actions m m
b. Health and oral health m m m
c. Environment
d. Patient
e. Client
ANS: D m
The term client was selected as a paradigm concept, rather than the term patient, because the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
term client is broad, suggests wellness rather than illness, and represents an active rather than
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
passive relationship with the dental hygienist.
m m m m m m
DIF: Application REF: 12 OBJ: 1 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
2. The surroundings in which the client and dental hygienist are interacting is the concept of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. dental hygiene actions. m m
b. environment.
c. health and oral health. m m m
d. client.
ANS: B m
This concept includes social, ethno-cultural, financial, political, and educational factors that can
m m m m m m m m m m m
be barriers or facilitators to health, oral health, and dental hygiene actions. The environment
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
affects the client and the dental hygienist, and the client and the dental hygienist also influence the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
environment.
m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 12 OBJ: 1 m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
3. Which concept includes the surroundings where the client and dental hygienist interact?
m m m m m m m m m m m
a. health/oral health. m
b. environment.
c. dental hygiene actions. m m
d. client.
ANS: C m
The concept of dental hygiene action is defined as the interventions provided by a dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
hygienist for the benefit of, and in collaboration with, the client to promote oral health and
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
wellness and prevent oral disease.
m m m m m
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene 5th Edition Bowen
m m m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 13 OBJ: 1 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
4. “Biologically sound and functional dentition” is a feature of the
m m m m m m m m m
a. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model. m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model.
m m m m m
c. Client Self-Care Commitment Model. m m m
d. paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline. m m m m m m
ANS: A m
It is one of the eight human needs related to dental hygiene care in the Dental Hygiene Human
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
Needs Conceptual Model. It draws upon the four dental hygiene disciplinary concepts to
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
develop an understanding of client human needs throughout the dental hygiene process of care.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 19 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
5. Which clinical dental hygiene conceptual practice model emphasizes the client’s perceptions of
m m m m m m m m m m m
and reactions to their own health status?
m m m m m m m
a. Paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline m m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model
m m m m m
c. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model m m m m m
d. Client Self-Care Commitment Model m m m
ANS: B m
The Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model was developed by dental hygiene educator-
m m m m m m m m m m m m
researchers at the University of Missouri-Kansas City. It specifically assesses the domains of
m m m m m m m m m m m m
symptom status, functional status, and oral health perceptions.
m m m m m m m m
DIF: Recall REF: 20 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
6. The model that involves clients as co-therapists in their own oral health decisions is the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model. m m m m m
b. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Model.
m m m m m
c. Client Self-Care Commitment Model. m m m
d. paradigm concept of the dental hygiene discipline. m m m m m m
ANS: C m
The model is based on the premise that effectively involving clients as co-therapists in their oral
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
health decisions, enhances motivation, commitment, and compliance with oral self-care.
m m m m m m m m m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 23 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
7. In the Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model, the client is viewed as having how
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mmany human needs especially related to dental hygiene care?
m m m m m m m m
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Darby and Walsh Dental Hygiene 5th Edition Bowen
m m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Two
b. Four
c. Six
d. Eight
ANS: D m
The needs are protection from health risks, freedom from fear and stress, freedom from pain,
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
wholesome facial image, skin and mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck,
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
biologically sound and functional dentition, conceptualization and problem solving, and
m m m m m m m m m m
responsibility for oral health.
m m m m
DIF: Recall REF: 17 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
8. The presence of chronic periodontal disease for fictional client Edward Gilly indicates a deficit of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
which need according to the Dental Hygiene Human Needs Conceptual Model?
m m m m m m m m m m m
a. Protection from health risks m m m
b. Responsibility for oral health m m m
c. Skin and mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck
m m m m m m m m m
d. Wholesome facial image m m
ANS: C m
Dental hygienist Siobhan McNicol would likely find a human need deficit for skin and
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
mucous membrane integrity of the head and neck given the chronic periodontal disease
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
condition.
m
DIF: Application REF: 15 OBJ: 2 m m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
9. When Pia Tran informs dental hygienist, Mark Rosenberg, that she does not support the use of
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
fluoride, Mark would likely begin to engage Pia in conceptualization and problem solving as
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
well as responsibility for oral health with respect to her children’s dentition from the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
perspective of
m m
a. human needs. m
b. quality of life. m m
c. client self-care. m
d. dental hygiene action. m m
ANS: A m
Mark would likely initiate this conversation from a human needs perspective given the presence
m m m m m m m m m m m m m
of potential carious lesions and Pia’s concern about them. Dental hygiene action is one of the
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m
paradigm concepts.
m m
DIF: Comprehension REF: 14-15 OBJ: 2 m m m
TOP: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 3.0 Planning and Managing Dental
m m m m m m m m m m m m
Hygiene Care
m m
mynursytest.store
