Right values
Description
Question
Examples
Style of resolution
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, 1. Determining what values should guide professional decisions and
behavior
2. What principles should guide clinical action and decisions
3. Should sanctity of life overrule patient choice when a terminal patient
asks for assisted suicide
4. Academic and philosophical analysis
Positive vs Constructivist paradigm
Positive
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Reality exists; real world driven by natural causes
Researcher is independent from those researched
Values and biases are to be held in check
Appraising the evidence for EBP questions
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What is the quality of the evidence
What is the magnitude of effects
How precise are estimates of effects
Is there evidence of side effects
What are the financial costs of applying the evidence
Is there relevance to my clinical situation
, Wrongdoing
Description
Question
Examples
Style of resolution
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1. Acts that clearly violate normal norms
2. How do we change the situation?
3. Examples: Excessive us of restraints (racial disparities in tx)
4. Eliminate bad actors; systemic analysis and reform
Research utilization
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Using findings from studies in a practical application that is unrelated to the
original research
Translating new knowledge into real-world applications
Reducing the gap between research and practice
The limits on respect for autonomy are...
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Description
Question
Examples
Style of resolution
Give this one a try later!
, 1. Determining what values should guide professional decisions and
behavior
2. What principles should guide clinical action and decisions
3. Should sanctity of life overrule patient choice when a terminal patient
asks for assisted suicide
4. Academic and philosophical analysis
Positive vs Constructivist paradigm
Positive
Give this one a try later!
Reality exists; real world driven by natural causes
Researcher is independent from those researched
Values and biases are to be held in check
Appraising the evidence for EBP questions
Give this one a try later!
What is the quality of the evidence
What is the magnitude of effects
How precise are estimates of effects
Is there evidence of side effects
What are the financial costs of applying the evidence
Is there relevance to my clinical situation
, Wrongdoing
Description
Question
Examples
Style of resolution
Give this one a try later!
1. Acts that clearly violate normal norms
2. How do we change the situation?
3. Examples: Excessive us of restraints (racial disparities in tx)
4. Eliminate bad actors; systemic analysis and reform
Research utilization
Give this one a try later!
Using findings from studies in a practical application that is unrelated to the
original research
Translating new knowledge into real-world applications
Reducing the gap between research and practice
The limits on respect for autonomy are...
Give this one a try later!