Biochemistry: A Short Course (4th Edition) PDF | Tymoczko, Gatco, Stryer |Complete Textbook Chapter 1-31

Biochemistry A Short Course 4th Edition By John
Tymoczko Chapter 1-31

,Chapter 1 Biochemistry and the Unity of Life


Matching Questions
Use the following to answer questions 1–10:

Choose the correct answer from the list below. Not all of the answers will be
used.
a) uracil
b) cytoplasm
c) protein
d) thymine
e) carbohydrate
f) sugar–phosphate units
g) cell wall
h) transcription
i) glycogen
j) lipid
k) central dogma
l) phagocytosis
m) endoplasmic reticulum
n) translation
o) prokaryotes
p) eukaryotes
q) lysosome

1. DNA is made from the building blocks adenine, guanine, cytosine, and
.
Ans: d
Section: 1.2

2. : Unbranched polymer that, when folded into
its three- dimensional shape, performs much of the work of
the cell.
Ans: c
Section:
1.2

3. : Scheme that describes the flow of

,information from one strand of DNA to a new strand of
DNA.
Ans: k
Section:
1.3

, Chapter 1 Biochemistry and the Unity of Life 2


4. : Process where large amounts of material are
taken into the cell.
Ans: l
Section:
1.3

5. The transfer of information from DNA to RNA is called
.
Ans: h
Section: 1.3

6. are cells that are composed of multiple
specialized compartments.
Ans: p
Section:
1.4

7. : Class of biological macromolecules with many
functions, such as forming barriers between cell organelles,
serving as a metabolic fuel, and cell-to-cell signaling.
Ans: j
Section:
1.2

8. : Highly organized region of the cell where
glycolytic metabolism occurs.
Ans: b
Section:
1.4

9. : Responsible for protein processing and
xenobiotic metabolism.
Ans: m
Section:
1.4

10. . : Filled with proteases and other digestive enzymes.
Ans: q
Section:
1.4

Fill-in-the-Blank Questions