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Semester 2 2025 - DUE
September 2025
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, INVESTIGATIVE REPORT: INVESTIGATION INTO POSSIBLE WAYS TO ENSURE
ADEQUATE WATER SUPPLY IN SOSHANGANA TOWNSHIP, BAKWENA
MUNICIPALITY
1. TERMS OF REFERENCE
This report was commissioned on 10 July 2025 by Ms. Tancred, Chairperson of the Soshangana
Civic Organisation. The investigator, [Your Name/Investigator], was tasked with investigating
possible ways to secure an adequate and sustainable water supply for the residents of Soshangana
township. The findings, conclusions, and recommendations are to be submitted to the
Chairperson of the Civic Organisation by 30 November 2025.
2. PROCEDURES
The following methods were employed to gather comprehensive information relevant to the
water supply challenges in Soshangana township:
2.1 Community Consultations and Surveys
Purpose: To ascertain the direct impact of water scarcity on households, understand residents'
current coping mechanisms, gauge their priorities, and collect anecdotal evidence regarding past
engagements with municipal authorities. This involved conducting interviews with key Civic
Organisation members and distributing a short survey to a representative sample of households
within the township.
2.2 Review of Bakwena Municipality Records and Communications
Purpose: To examine official documentation related to water infrastructure projects, budget
allocations for Soshangana, maintenance schedules, and records of communication between the
Civic Organisation and municipal officials (Ward Councillor, Municipal Manager). This aimed
to understand the historical context of service delivery failures and identify any planned or
abandoned water initiatives.
2.3 On-site Infrastructure Assessment
Purpose: To conduct a physical inspection of existing water infrastructure (e.g., boreholes,
pipelines, communal standpipes, reservoirs, if any) within Soshangana township. This procedure
aimed to assess the current condition of facilities, identify potential points of failure, and observe
the practical challenges of water distribution and access.
2.4 Consultation with Water Resource Management Experts
Purpose: To obtain professional insights and technical feasibility assessments for various water
supply solutions suitable for a rural township. This involved discussions with civil engineers
specializing in water infrastructure and hydrologists to explore options such as new borehole
drilling, pipeline extensions from alternative sources, rainwater harvesting systems, and water
purification technologies.
3. FINDINGS