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ll 12th Edition by Stewart C Bushong
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ll Chapters 1 - 40, Complete
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, TABLE OF CONTENTS ll ll ll
1. Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
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2. Basic Physics Primer
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3. The Structure of Matter
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4. Electromagnetic Energy
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5. Electricity, Magnetism, and Electromagnetism
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6. The X-Ray Imaging System
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7. The X-Ray Tube
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8. X-Ray Production
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9. X-Ray Emission
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10. X-Ray Interaction with Matter
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11. Imaging Science
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12. Computed Radiography
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13. Digital Radiography
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14. Digital Radiographic Technique
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15. Image Acquisition
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16. Patient-Image Optimization
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17. Viewing the Medical Image
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18. Picture Archiving and Communication System
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19. Image Perception
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20. Digital Display Device
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21. Medical Image Descriptors
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22. Scatter Radiation
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23. Radiographic Artifacts
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24. Mammography
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25. Fluoroscopy
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26. Interventional Radiology
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27. Computed Tomography
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28. Tomosynthesis
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29. Human Biology
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30. Fundamental Principles of Radiobiology
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31. Molecular Radiobiology
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32. Cellular Radiobiology
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33. Deterministic Effects of Radiation
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34. Stochastic Effects of Radiation
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35. Health Physics
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36. Designing for Radiation Protection
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37. Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose
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38. Computed Tomography Patient Radiation Dose
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39. Patient Radiation Dose Management
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40. Occupational Radiation Dose Management
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,Chapter 01: Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
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Bushong: Radiologic Science for Technologists, 12th
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Edition
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MULTIPLE llCHOICE
1. Matter llis llmeasured llin .
a. kilograms
b. joules
c. electron llvolts
d. rems
ANS A
WER
Matter llis llmeasured llin llkilograms.
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2. Atoms lland llmolecules llare llthe llfundamental llbuilding llblocks llof .
a. energy
b. radiation
c. matter
d. gravity
ANS C
WER
Atoms lland llmolecules llare llthe llfundamental llbuilding llblocks llof llmatter.
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3. Ice lland llsteam llare llexamples llof lltwo llforms llof .
a. matter
b. radiation
c. energy
d. work
ANS: A
Ice lland llsteam llare llexamples llof lltwo llforms llof llmatter.
4. The llformula llE ll= llmc2 l l is llthe llbasis llfor llthe lltheory llthat llled llto llthe lldevelopment llof .
a. x-rays
b. electromagnetic llradiation
c. nuclear llpower
d. cathode llray lltubes
ANS: C
The llformula llE ll= llmc2 llis llthe llbasis llfor llthe lltheory llthat llled llto llthe lldevelopment llof llnuclear
ll power.
5. Radio llwaves, lllight, lland llx-rays llare llall llexamples llof energy.
a. nuclear
b. thermal
c. electrical
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D
Electromagnetic llenergy llincludes llradio llwaves, lllight, lland llx-rays llas llwell llas llother llparts llof llthe
lspectrum.
, 6. A llmoving llobject llhas energy.
a. potential
b. kinetic
c. nuclear
d. electromagnetic
ANS: l l B
A llmoving llobject llhas llkinetic llenergy.
7. What llis llthe llremoval llof llan llelectron llfrom llan llatom llcalled?
a. Ionization
b. Pair llproduction
c. Irradiation
d. Electricity
ANS: l l A
The llremoval llof llan llelectron llfrom llan llatom llis llcalled llionization.
8. Ionizing llradiation llis llcapable llof llremoving from llatoms llas llit llpasses llthrough
them
ll l atter.
a. neutrons
b. protons
c. electrons
d. ions
ANS: l l C
Ionizing llradiation llis llcapable llof llremoving llelectrons llfrom llatoms llas llit llpasses llthrough llthe
llmatter.
9. The llenergy llof llx-rays llis ll_ .
a. thermal
b. potential
c. kinetic
d. electromagnetic
ANS: l l D
X-rays llare lla llform llof llelectromagnetic llenergy.
10. The llbiggest llsource llof llman-made llionizing llradiation llexposure llto llthe llpublic llis
ll .
a. atomic llfallout
b. diagnostic llx-rays
c. smoke lldetectors
d. nuclear llpower llplants
ANS: l l B
Medical llx-ray llexposure llis llthe llbiggest llsource llof llman-made llradiation.
11. In llthe llUnited llStates, llwe llare llexposed llto _ llmSv/year llof llionizing llradiation llfrom
thenl atural llenvironment.
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a. 0 llto ll5
b. 5 llto ll20
c. 20 llto ll90