ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+ REAL EXAM!!
REAL EXAM!!
Which condition reflects a proper balanced level of fluid and electrolytes in
the body - ---- ANSWER✔✔----homeostasis
the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as its - ----
ANSWER✔✔----ph value
What pH level is considered neutral? - ---- ANSWER✔✔----7.0
Human Blood plasma is - ---- ANSWER✔✔----slightly alkaline
An acidic CSP can be injected with ___ to neutralize the pH - ----
ANSWER✔✔----a buffer solution
____ is a measure of the number of milliosmoles of solute per liter of
solution - ---- ANSWER✔✔----osmolarity
the osmolarity of a solution should be as close to _____ as possible - ----
ANSWER✔✔----that of human blood plasma
,____refer the way cells or tissues respond to surrounding fluid - ----
ANSWER✔✔----tonicity
Parenteral solutions are commonly used to correct or maintain ______
status of patients - ---- ANSWER✔✔----fluid
Parenteral solutions are medication administered by any route other than -
---- ANSWER✔✔----through the alimentary canal
Water in the body is primarily found in ______spaces - ----
ANSWER✔✔----intracellular
What is the term for the spaces between the cells - ---- ANSWER✔✔----
interstitial
If cells are subjected to a _____ solution, water will be drawn into the cells,
causing them to swell - ---- ANSWER✔✔----hypotonic
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) preparation are administered through the
subclavian vein or the superior vena cava because they are ___solutions -
---- ANSWER✔✔----hypertonic
a large volume parenteral (LVP) preparation is at least ___ ml or greater - -
--- ANSWER✔✔----250
Which common iv base solution is abbreviated D5NS - ----
ANSWER✔✔----Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride
, All of the following are other names for a continuous infusion except - ----
ANSWER✔✔----buffer infusion
The most common additive to continuous infusion are - ----
ANSWER✔✔----electrolytes
Continuous infusions are administered at an IV Flow Rate between
___ml/hr and ____ ml/hr - ---- ANSWER✔✔----40;250
Unlike continuous infusions drip solutions are used to - ----
ANSWER✔✔----continuously deliver an iv medication to treat a specific
medical condition
What does it mean when a physician orders an IV drip to be titrated to
effect - ---- ANSWER✔✔----the drip rate is adjusted to run faster or
slower depending on the patients response
An ____ is a sealed, sterile container made of plastic or glass that has a
rubber top through which an IV technician draws fluid - ----
ANSWER✔✔----vial
sterile water and _____ are the most common diluents used to dissolve
sterile medications in a powdered form - ---- ANSWER✔✔----normal
saline
What is the name for the technique used to safely release the negative
pressure within a vial - ---- ANSWER✔✔----milking