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Bio 253 Exam 3 Study Questions with Verified Solutions 2025

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Functions of blood -Correct Answer Transport it substances Regulation of temperature Gas exchange Regulate ph and other hormones Protects blood loss through clotting Blood components -Correct Answer 45% formed elements 55% plasma erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, plasma What do erythrocytes (RBC) do -Correct Answer Hemoglobin (protein) binds to RBC and carries O2 Leukocytes (wbc) function -Correct Answer Whole cells that protect against infection and foreign invaders. Platelets (thrombocytes) function -Correct Answer Clotting and coagulation Plasma function -Correct Answer Makes up blood volume and carries formed elements . components of plasma -Correct Answer albumin, globulin, fibrinogen ( water, protein other solutions) Albumin (plasma protein) functions -Correct Answer Maintain osmotic pressure Globulins ( antibodies) -Correct Answer Essential for immunity mechanism bind to a foreign object Fibrinogen ( plasma protein) -Correct Answer Role in clotting only when necessary Difference between plasma and serum -Correct Answer Plasma has clotting factors . Liquid minus formed elements and contains fibrinogen. Serum is like plasma does not contain fibrinogen but has all electrolytes, antibodies, antigens, hormines. What is found in red bone marrow -Correct Answer Erythrocytes Leukocytes Platelets Characteristics of rbc -Correct Answer Strange disc shake Oxygen binding Carries co2 to lungs Acts as buffers Lifespan 105 to 120 days Contains carbonic anhydase What is carbonic anhydase -Correct Answer Enzyne that combines with co2 form the waste and forms carbonic acid which dissolves easily in blood. Function of rbc in 02 and co2 transport -Correct Answer A. Carries o2 to cell for cellular respiration

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Bio 253



Bio 253 Exam 3 Study Questions with Verified
Solutions 2025
Functions of blood -Correct Answer ✔Transport it substances

Regulation of temperature

Gas exchange

Regulate ph and other hormones

Protects blood loss through clotting

Blood components -Correct Answer ✔45% formed elements 55% plasma

erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, plasma

What do erythrocytes (RBC) do -Correct Answer ✔Hemoglobin (protein) binds to
RBC and carries O2

Leukocytes (wbc) function -Correct Answer ✔Whole cells that protect against
infection and foreign invaders.

Platelets (thrombocytes) function -Correct Answer ✔Clotting and coagulation

Plasma function -Correct Answer ✔Makes up blood volume and carries formed
elements .

components of plasma -Correct Answer ✔albumin, globulin, fibrinogen ( water,
protein other solutions)

Albumin (plasma protein) functions -Correct Answer ✔Maintain osmotic pressure


Bio 253

, Bio 253




Globulins ( antibodies) -Correct Answer ✔Essential for immunity mechanism bind
to a foreign object

Fibrinogen ( plasma protein) -Correct Answer ✔Role in clotting only when
necessary

Difference between plasma and serum -Correct Answer ✔Plasma has clotting
factors . Liquid minus formed elements and contains fibrinogen.

Serum is like plasma does not contain fibrinogen but has all electrolytes,
antibodies, antigens, hormines.

What is found in red bone marrow -Correct Answer ✔Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Platelets

Characteristics of rbc -Correct Answer ✔Strange disc shake

Oxygen binding

Carries co2 to lungs

Acts as buffers

Lifespan 105 to 120 days

Contains carbonic anhydase

What is carbonic anhydase -Correct Answer ✔Enzyne that combines with co2
form the waste and forms carbonic acid which dissolves easily in blood.

Function of rbc in 02 and co2 transport -Correct Answer ✔A. Carries o2 to cell for
cellular respiration

Bio 253

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