hematology exam questions/review for final 2025/2026
A CBC is drawn in which of the following tubes?
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Purple top with sodium citrate
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. Purple top with EDTA
Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. Purple top with sodium fluoride
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. Light blue top with sodium citrate - Correct Answers b. Purple top with EDTA
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A common characteristic of many hemoglobinopathies is:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. heinz bodies
Il` Il`
b. sickle cells
Il` Il`
c. target cells
Il` Il`
d. spherocytes - Correct Answers c. target cells
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A common finding in the peripheral blood of patients with intravascular hemolysis due to
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` mechanical trauma is: Il` Il`
a. Parasites Il`
b. Antibodies Il`
c. target cells
Il` Il`
d. schistocytes - Correct Answers d. schistocytes
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A hypochromic cell is seen as
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. a red cell with complete dispersed hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
,b. a red cell with very little hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. a red cell with only the middle showing hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. a red cell with only the middle being empty - Correct Answers b. a red cell with very little
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
hemoglobin
Il`
Il` A normal aPTT is
Il` Il` Il`
a. <10 sec
Il` Il`
b. < 15 sec
Il` Il` Il`
c. < 20 sec
Il` Il` Il`
d. < 36 sec - Correct Answers d. < 36 sec
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A normal platelet count is
Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. 20.0 -30.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. 50.0-75.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
c. 100.0-150.00 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
d. 150.0 - 450.0 X 103/microliter - Correct Answers d. 150.0 - 450.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A normal wbc count is
Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. 2.0-5.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
b. 3.0-6.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
c. 4.5-11.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
d. none of the above - Correct Answers c. 4.5-11.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
,Il` A patient whose RBC = 4.01, Hgb 12.5, and Hct 37.2 has the following RBC indices:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg. MCH 33.6 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 33.6 pg. MCH 31.2 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. MCV = 107.8 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg. MCH 29.8 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. MCV = 149.2 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg. MCH 33.6 % - Correct Answers a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
pg. MCH 33.6 %
Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A patient with lead intoxication typically has numerous RBCs with:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Howell-Jolly bodies
Il` Il`
b. Basophilic Stippling
Il` Il`
c. Pappenheimer bodies
Il` Il`
d. Heinz bodies - Correct Answers b. Basophilic Stippling
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A patient with values of RBC = 4.01 × 1012/L, Hgb = 12.5 g/dL, and Hct = 37.2% has the following
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` RBC indices: Il`
a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 33.6 pg, MCHC = 31.2%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. MCV = 107.8 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. MCV = 132.2 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg, MCHC = 33.5% - Correct Answers a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH =
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
31.2 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A stain used to confirm the presence of precipitated iron in the RBCs is:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Wright's stain
Il` Il`
, b. New Methylene Blue stain
Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. Prussian Blue
Il` Il`
d. Cabot's - Correct Answers c. Prussian Blue
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A variation if shape of the RBC is termed
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Poikilocytosis
Il`
b. Anisocytosis
Il`
c. Polychromasia
Il`
d. Hypochromasia - Correct Answers a. Poikilocytosis
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A variation in size of RBCs is termed
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. poikilocytosis
Il`
b. anisocytosis
Il`
c. polychromasia
Il`
d. hypochromasia - Correct Answers b. anisocytosis
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` An aid for dealing with RBC agglutination in a laboratory specimen is to:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Replace the plasma with saline
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. Warm the specimen
Il` Il` Il`
c. Mix the specimen immediately after collection
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. Remove the plasma - Correct Answers b. Warm the specimen
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` An alteration in the shape of the erythrocyte is called
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
A CBC is drawn in which of the following tubes?
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Purple top with sodium citrate
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. Purple top with EDTA
Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. Purple top with sodium fluoride
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. Light blue top with sodium citrate - Correct Answers b. Purple top with EDTA
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A common characteristic of many hemoglobinopathies is:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. heinz bodies
Il` Il`
b. sickle cells
Il` Il`
c. target cells
Il` Il`
d. spherocytes - Correct Answers c. target cells
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A common finding in the peripheral blood of patients with intravascular hemolysis due to
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` mechanical trauma is: Il` Il`
a. Parasites Il`
b. Antibodies Il`
c. target cells
Il` Il`
d. schistocytes - Correct Answers d. schistocytes
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A hypochromic cell is seen as
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. a red cell with complete dispersed hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
,b. a red cell with very little hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. a red cell with only the middle showing hemoglobin
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. a red cell with only the middle being empty - Correct Answers b. a red cell with very little
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
hemoglobin
Il`
Il` A normal aPTT is
Il` Il` Il`
a. <10 sec
Il` Il`
b. < 15 sec
Il` Il` Il`
c. < 20 sec
Il` Il` Il`
d. < 36 sec - Correct Answers d. < 36 sec
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A normal platelet count is
Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. 20.0 -30.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. 50.0-75.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
c. 100.0-150.00 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
d. 150.0 - 450.0 X 103/microliter - Correct Answers d. 150.0 - 450.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A normal wbc count is
Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. 2.0-5.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
b. 3.0-6.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
c. 4.5-11.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il`
d. none of the above - Correct Answers c. 4.5-11.0 X 103/microliter
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
,Il` A patient whose RBC = 4.01, Hgb 12.5, and Hct 37.2 has the following RBC indices:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg. MCH 33.6 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 33.6 pg. MCH 31.2 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. MCV = 107.8 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg. MCH 29.8 %
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. MCV = 149.2 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg. MCH 33.6 % - Correct Answers a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
pg. MCH 33.6 %
Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A patient with lead intoxication typically has numerous RBCs with:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Howell-Jolly bodies
Il` Il`
b. Basophilic Stippling
Il` Il`
c. Pappenheimer bodies
Il` Il`
d. Heinz bodies - Correct Answers b. Basophilic Stippling
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A patient with values of RBC = 4.01 × 1012/L, Hgb = 12.5 g/dL, and Hct = 37.2% has the following
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` RBC indices: Il`
a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 31.2 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH = 33.6 pg, MCHC = 31.2%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. MCV = 107.8 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. MCV = 132.2 fL, MCH = 32.1 pg, MCHC = 33.5% - Correct Answers a. MCV = 92.8 fL, MCH =
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
31.2 pg, MCHC = 33.6%
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A stain used to confirm the presence of precipitated iron in the RBCs is:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Wright's stain
Il` Il`
, b. New Methylene Blue stain
Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. Prussian Blue
Il` Il`
d. Cabot's - Correct Answers c. Prussian Blue
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A variation if shape of the RBC is termed
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Poikilocytosis
Il`
b. Anisocytosis
Il`
c. Polychromasia
Il`
d. Hypochromasia - Correct Answers a. Poikilocytosis
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` A variation in size of RBCs is termed
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. poikilocytosis
Il`
b. anisocytosis
Il`
c. polychromasia
Il`
d. hypochromasia - Correct Answers b. anisocytosis
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` An aid for dealing with RBC agglutination in a laboratory specimen is to:
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
a. Replace the plasma with saline
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. Warm the specimen
Il` Il` Il`
c. Mix the specimen immediately after collection
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. Remove the plasma - Correct Answers b. Warm the specimen
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
Il` An alteration in the shape of the erythrocyte is called
Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`