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Sociology 101 Straighterline Questions
with Detailed Verified Answers
Question:__________ involves aspects of social life that have to do with
order, stability, and social organization that allow societies and groups to hold
together and endure.
Ans: Social statics
Question: Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important
similarities with
Ans: a biological organism
Question: __________ refers to processes of social life that pattern
institutional development and have to do with social change.
Ans: a. Social dynamics
Question: Studies of people's values, beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions most
frequently use
Ans: a. the survey method
Question: In a research investigation that focused on nannies, sociologist Julia
Wrigley combined _____________ research methods.
Ans: intensive interviewing and participant observation
Question: A researcher must take abstract concepts and translate them into a
form that allows them to be measured. This is the development of a(n)
Ans: a. operational definition
Question: ____________ uses existing records produced by people or
organizations other than the researcher.
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Ans: Archival research
Question: In viewing theory and research,
Ans: both theory and research are necessary for the scientific enterprise
Question: Examining how the aging of the American population affects jobs
and promotions for younger people in an historical context would be an
example of using
Ans: a. social psychology.
b. microsociology.
c. macrosociology. Correct
d. clinical psychological analysis
Question: Feminist research methods include a commitment to
a. include women's lives in social research.
b. reduce inequality.
c. minimize research exploitation.
d. All of the choices are correct
Ans: All choices are Correct
Question: __________ research design provides the best opportunity for
researchers to obtain data to accept or reject a hypothesis.
Ans: The experiment
Question: The scientific study of social interactions and of social organization
is called
Ans: sociology
Question: Which of the following was NOT one of Ann Meier's operational
hypotheses?
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Ans: Higher levels of religiosity will increase the probability of having sex.
Question: Experiments, surveys, observation, and archival research represent
Ans: research designs
Question: Correlation
Ans: is not necessarily the same as causation.
Question: The existence of cultural universals is due to
Ans: people facing the same broad problems of survival. Correct
Question: ________ is(are) NOT one of the major value configurations within
the dominant American culture
Ans: a. The assignment of high importance to leisure and relaxation
Question: Some analysts blame our surprise at the 9/11 attacks partly on
Ans: ethnocentrism.
Question: Race, class, and gender are prime examples of
Ans: master status
Question: The idea that language shapes our perceptions of reality is called
the
Ans: linguistic relativity hypothesis
Question: The learned patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting, which are
transmitted from one generation to the next, are referred to as
Ans: culture
Question: Social rules that specify appropriate and inappropriate behavior in
given situations are called
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Ans: norms
Question: From the sociological perspective, wearing soiled clothing might be
viewed as violating a
Ans: folkway.
Question: When a trait or feature from one culture is rejected as being
strange or immoral by another culture, it is an example of
Ans: ethnocentrism
Question: The actual behavior of the person who occupies a status is termed
Ans: role performance
Question: A society's shared ideas regarding what is desirable, correct, and
good are called
Ans: values
Question: Norms
Ans: subjective in nature and vary in type from folkways to mores to laws are
correct
Question: Those expectations that define appropriate or inappropriate
behavior for the occupant of a status are
Ans: roles.
Question: A Peace Corps volunteer living in Blantyre, Malawi reported that
the post office there had two letter slots, one labeled "Blantyre" and the other
labeled
Ans: "Elsewhere."
Question: The old order Amish and the youth culture both represent
examples of the ___________ within American society.
Sociology 101 Straighterline Questions
with Detailed Verified Answers
Question:__________ involves aspects of social life that have to do with
order, stability, and social organization that allow societies and groups to hold
together and endure.
Ans: Social statics
Question: Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important
similarities with
Ans: a biological organism
Question: __________ refers to processes of social life that pattern
institutional development and have to do with social change.
Ans: a. Social dynamics
Question: Studies of people's values, beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions most
frequently use
Ans: a. the survey method
Question: In a research investigation that focused on nannies, sociologist Julia
Wrigley combined _____________ research methods.
Ans: intensive interviewing and participant observation
Question: A researcher must take abstract concepts and translate them into a
form that allows them to be measured. This is the development of a(n)
Ans: a. operational definition
Question: ____________ uses existing records produced by people or
organizations other than the researcher.
, Page | 2
Ans: Archival research
Question: In viewing theory and research,
Ans: both theory and research are necessary for the scientific enterprise
Question: Examining how the aging of the American population affects jobs
and promotions for younger people in an historical context would be an
example of using
Ans: a. social psychology.
b. microsociology.
c. macrosociology. Correct
d. clinical psychological analysis
Question: Feminist research methods include a commitment to
a. include women's lives in social research.
b. reduce inequality.
c. minimize research exploitation.
d. All of the choices are correct
Ans: All choices are Correct
Question: __________ research design provides the best opportunity for
researchers to obtain data to accept or reject a hypothesis.
Ans: The experiment
Question: The scientific study of social interactions and of social organization
is called
Ans: sociology
Question: Which of the following was NOT one of Ann Meier's operational
hypotheses?
, Page | 3
Ans: Higher levels of religiosity will increase the probability of having sex.
Question: Experiments, surveys, observation, and archival research represent
Ans: research designs
Question: Correlation
Ans: is not necessarily the same as causation.
Question: The existence of cultural universals is due to
Ans: people facing the same broad problems of survival. Correct
Question: ________ is(are) NOT one of the major value configurations within
the dominant American culture
Ans: a. The assignment of high importance to leisure and relaxation
Question: Some analysts blame our surprise at the 9/11 attacks partly on
Ans: ethnocentrism.
Question: Race, class, and gender are prime examples of
Ans: master status
Question: The idea that language shapes our perceptions of reality is called
the
Ans: linguistic relativity hypothesis
Question: The learned patterns of thinking, feeling, and acting, which are
transmitted from one generation to the next, are referred to as
Ans: culture
Question: Social rules that specify appropriate and inappropriate behavior in
given situations are called
, Page | 4
Ans: norms
Question: From the sociological perspective, wearing soiled clothing might be
viewed as violating a
Ans: folkway.
Question: When a trait or feature from one culture is rejected as being
strange or immoral by another culture, it is an example of
Ans: ethnocentrism
Question: The actual behavior of the person who occupies a status is termed
Ans: role performance
Question: A society's shared ideas regarding what is desirable, correct, and
good are called
Ans: values
Question: Norms
Ans: subjective in nature and vary in type from folkways to mores to laws are
correct
Question: Those expectations that define appropriate or inappropriate
behavior for the occupant of a status are
Ans: roles.
Question: A Peace Corps volunteer living in Blantyre, Malawi reported that
the post office there had two letter slots, one labeled "Blantyre" and the other
labeled
Ans: "Elsewhere."
Question: The old order Amish and the youth culture both represent
examples of the ___________ within American society.