Exam 1 2025/2026 Exam Questions and
Correct Answers | New Update
precomtemplation stage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Stage of Transtheroretical model; they
have not even thought about change, do not see why they need to change.
contemplation stage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔stage of change in which people are
considering changing behavior in the next 6 months
Preparation stage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Stage of change in which people are getting
ready to make a change within the coming month
Action stage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔putting the plan for change into action, user tries
new behaviors, but these are not yet stable.
maintenance stage - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔sustained change over time; begins 6 months
after action has started and continues indefinitely
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,termination phase - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Self-efficacy, behavior is successfully changed
and does not plan on returning back to old behaviors.
health promotion - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔behavior motivated by the desire to increase
well-being and actualize human health potential
health education - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Planned learning experiences based on sound
theories that provide individuals, groups, and communities the opportunity to
acquire the information and skills need to make health decisions
Specific protection - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Protecting people from injury and disease
Risk - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔probability that an event will occur in a given time
Modifiable risk factors - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔characteristics that can be changed by the
patient; i.e. weight, diet, smoking, lifestyle, etc
Non-modifiable risk factors - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔characteristics that the patient cannot
change; i.e. age, gender, & family history
Stress management - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Physiological- fight or flight response
Psychological - anxiety, depression, anger, hostility
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,Sociobehavioral- overeating, alcohol, smoking, drugs
Health Belief Model - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Addresses the relationship between a
person's beliefs and behaviors, why some people want to change and why some do
not.
Why is care coordination important? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Helps attain optimal patient
outcomes and health care quality / essential for organizing care and information
specific to the patients needs and preferences.
care coordination - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Set of activities purposefully organized by a
team to facilitate the appropriate delivery of the necessary services and information
to support optimal health and care across settings and overtime
Collaboration - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Working together for a common goal
Interprofessional - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔People representing two or more disciplines
communicating frequently with each other to provide comprehensive care.
Transitional care - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Set of actions designed to ensure coordination
and continuity of health care as a patient transfers between care.
Social model - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Addressed community and home based needs
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, - food and meals to elderly that cannot drive
-utilities assistance to low income family
- transportation assistance.
Medically oriented model - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Addressed medical care; digagnosis
driven
- targeting a specific disease or patient population
- specific setting or care
- prespecified amount of time
-disease management
5 key attributes to care coordination - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔- Interprofessional team
- proactive plan of care
- targeted set of purposeful activities
- proactive follow up
- communication
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