EDF 6437 Final Exam Version 2 Exam QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS| ACCURATE REAL EXAM WITH
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When consuming research, you should go in the order of...
.....answer.....Results > methods > discussion > introduction
3 levels of investigation .....answer.....Description, prediction, and
control
Experiment .....answer.....Controlled comparison of some measure
of the phenomena of interest (DV) under 2 or more different
conditions in which one factor at a time (IV) differs from one
condition to another
External validity .....answer.....Results can be generalized to other
subjects, settings, or behaviors
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Internal validity .....answer.....Assures that measured changes in
behaviors are due to manipulation and not due to uncontrolled
variables
Qualitative research .....answer.....Narrated with interviews and
individualized accounts of events
Group design research .....answer.....one group gets the
intervention, one group is the control (no intervention); uses stats;
compares between groups
Single subject design research .....answer.....Research designs that
can be applied when the sample size is one or when a number of
individuals are considered to be one group.
Causation .....answer.....Something always happens because of
something else
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Correlation .....answer.....Occurs when variables are consistently
present to a certain degree and something happens
Functional relation .....answer.....Occurs when it is highly unlikely
anything other than the intervention caused a change
Social validity .....answer.....Extent to which the results produce
meaningful change
Parametric analysis .....answer.....Observation of behavior under a
range of values
Component analysis .....answer.....Sequential withdrawal or
addition of a treatment package
Continuous measurements .....answer.....Count, celeration,
duration, latency, permanent product, and interresponse time
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Discontinuous measurements .....answer.....Percentage, partial
interval, whole interval, momentary time sampling, PLACHECK,
and trials-to-criterion
Accuracy .....answer.....Observed values match the true value
Reliability .....answer.....Same values across repeated measurement
of the same event
Total count IOA .....answer.....Two totals are compared from each
observer
Formula for total count IOA .....answer.....smaller count divided by
the larger count x 100
Mean count per interval IOA .....answer.....Average taken from each
interval and compared