NUR 242 EXAM 2: Questions & Answers: Latest Updated: Guaranteed A+ Guide

what is the purpose of the Nurse Practice Acts? (Ansdefine and limit the practice of nursing, thereby stating what constitutes authorized practice as well as what exceeds the scope of authority- vary among states but must be consistent with provisions or statutes established at the federal level what are the 8 elements of the Nurse Practice Acts (consistent among states)? (Ans- 1. definitions 2. authority, power, and composition of a Board Of Nursing 3. educational program standards 4. standards and scope of nursing practice 5. types of titles and licenses 6. protection of titles 7. requirements for licensure 8. grounds for disciplinary action, other violations, and possible remedies. explain the 1-4 elements of the Nurse Practice Acts: 1. definitions 2. authority, power, and composition of a Board Of Nursing 3. educational program standards4. standards and scope of nursing practice (Ans- 1. definitions- For the intent of a law to be useful to legislators and citizens, terms or phrases used in statutes must be clear and unambiguous. 2. authority, power, and composition of a Board Of Nursing -The NPA gives authority to regulate the practice of nursing and the enforcement of law to an administrative agency or BON that is charged with maintaining the balance between the rights of the nurse to practice nursing and the responsibility to protect the public health, safety, and welfare of its citizens 3. educational program standards - The BON must set standards for prelicensure nursing educational programs and clinical learning experiences and approve such programs that meet requirements of the NPA. 4. standards and scope of nursing practice - One's nursing care is both directed and measured by the NPA and rules. The standards and scope of nursing practice within an NPA are aligned with the nursing process. Explain the 5-8 elements of the Nurse Practice Acts: 5. types of titles and licenses 6. protection of titles 7. requirements for licensure 8. grounds for disciplinary action, other violations, and possible remedies. (Ans5. types of titles and licenses - Each state's NPA also includes statements regarding examination for licensure as RNs and LPN/VNs, including frequency and requisite education before examination and reexamination. Additional requirements of licensure by examination typically include: ⦁ application and fee ⦁ graduation from an approved prelicensure program or a program that meets criteria comparable to those established by the state ⦁ passage of the professional examination ⦁ attestation of no report of substance abuse in the last 5 years ⦁ verification of no report of actions taken or initiated against a professional license, registration, or certification ⦁ attestation of no report of acts or omissions that are grounds for disciplinary action as specified in the NPA 6. protection of titles - see above 7. requirements for licensure - see above 8. grounds for disciplinary action, other violations, and possible remedies- Disciplinary cases are often grouped into the following categories: ⦁ Practice-related: breakdowns or errors during aspects of the nursing process ⦁ Drug-related: mishandling, misappropriation, or misuse of controlled substances ⦁ Boundary violations: nontherapeutic relationships formed between a nurse and a client in which the nurse derives a benefit at the client's expense (NCSBN, 2009) ⦁ Sexual misconduct: inappropriate physical or sexual contact with a client ⦁ Abuse: maltreatment of clients that is physically, mentally, or emotionally harmful ⦁ Fraud: misrepresentation of the truth for gain or profit (usually related to credentials, time, or payment) ⦁ Positive criminal background checks: detection of reportable criminal conduct as defined by statute