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ARRT MRI LATEST UPDATED 2025/2026 EXAM REVIEW COMPLETE EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND SURE VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% (MOST FREQUENTLY TESTED) GRADED AT A+ SCORE !! SURE GUARANTEED PASS!!

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ARRT MRI LATEST UPDATED 2025/2026 EXAM REVIEW COMPLETE EXAM WITH QUESTIONS AND SURE VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100% (MOST FREQUENTLY TESTED) GRADED AT A+ SCORE !! SURE GUARANTEED PASS!! 1. what is the most abundant element in the human body? - ANSWER hydrogen 2. out of phase or incoherent - ANSWER magnetic moments of hydrogen are at different places on the precessional path at a moment in time 3. in phase or coherent - ANSWER magnetic moments of hydrogen are at the same place on the precessional path at a moment in time 4. what two things do you need to get signal? - ANSWER 1) coherent 2) transverse magnetization 5. phase refers to - ANSWER the position of a magnetic moment of a spin on its precessional path at any moment in time 6. B1 field is used to deliver an RF pulse which does what 2 things - ANSWER causes 1) transverse magnetization and 2) phase precession 7. an RF excitation pulse causes - ANSWER resonance 8. nuclei that are available for MRI are those that exhibit a _________ - ANSWER net spin 9. low energy = spin up = _______ - ANSWER parallel 10. high energy = spin down = __________ - ANSWER antiparallel 11. thermal equilibrium - ANSWER when the body is in the magnetic field, spins are aligned, and nothing else has happened 12. B0 - ANSWER refers to large magnetic field of the MRI scanner 13. at thermal equilibrium there are a ________ portion of spins with their magnetic moments aligned in the same direction as B0 than against it - ANSWER greater 14. the reason why SNR increases at higher field strengths is because - ANSWER the NMV also increases in size the stronger B0 15. 1 hertz = - ANSWER 1 cycle per second 16. larmour equation - ANSWER W0 = y x B0 17. what do the parts of the larmor equation mean? - ANSWER W0 = Larmour frequency (precessional frequency) y = gyromagnetic ratio (42.58 MHz/T for hydrogen) B0 = Field strength 18. what is the precessional frequency for hydrogen at 1.5T? - ANSWER 63.87 MHz (42.58 MHz/T x 1.5T) 19. transverse magnetization occurs at __ degrees to B0 - ANSWER 90 20. saturation occurs when - ANSWER spins are unable to absorb more energy or to be stimulated and release more energy 21. what is a saturation pulse - ANSWER 180 degree RF 22. dephasing and relaxation happen at the same time but are - ANSWER independent of eachother 23. relaxation - ANSWER the process in which hydrogen lose energy (occurs after RF excitation pulse is switched off) 24. dephasing is caused by - ANSWER field inhomogeneities in the B0 field and interactions between spins and tissue 25. why is it called FID (free induction decay) - ANSWER spins FREEly precess influenced only by B0, signal DECAYs with time, and magnetic moments of the spins INDUCE a current in receiver coil 26. when RF excitation pulse is removed, the mag moments of all spins ____ and ______ - ANSWER dephase and produce a FID 27. TR (repetition time) - ANSWER time from application of one RF excitation pulse to the application of the next one determines how much longitudinal relaxation occurs (T1 weighting) 28. TE (echo time) - ANSWER time from application of RF

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Institution
ARRT MRI
Course
ARRT MRI

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ARRT MRI LATEST UPDATED
2025/2026 EXAM REVIEW
COMPLETE EXAM WITH
QUESTIONS AND SURE VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS 100% (MOST
FREQUENTLY TESTED) GRADED AT
A+ SCORE !! SURE GUARANTEED
PASS!!


1. what is the most abundant element in the human body? -
ANSWER ✔ hydrogen


2. out of phase or incoherent - ANSWER ✔ magnetic moments of
hydrogen are at different places on the precessional path at a
moment in time


3. in phase or coherent - ANSWER ✔ magnetic moments of
hydrogen are at the same place on the precessional path at a
moment in time

,4. what two things do you need to get signal? - ANSWER ✔ 1)
coherent
2) transverse magnetization


5. phase refers to - ANSWER ✔ the position of a magnetic moment
of a spin on its precessional path at any moment in time


6. B1 field is used to deliver an RF pulse which does what 2 things -
ANSWER ✔ causes 1) transverse magnetization
and 2) phase precession


7. an RF excitation pulse causes - ANSWER ✔ resonance




8. nuclei that are available for MRI are those that exhibit a
_________ - ANSWER ✔ net spin


9. low energy = spin up = _______ - ANSWER ✔ parallel


10. high energy = spin down = __________ - ANSWER ✔
antiparallel


11. thermal equilibrium - ANSWER ✔ when the body is in the
magnetic field, spins are aligned, and nothing else has happened

,12. B0 - ANSWER ✔ refers to large magnetic field of the MRI
scanner


13. at thermal equilibrium there are a ________ portion of spins
with their magnetic moments aligned in the same direction as B0
than against it - ANSWER ✔ greater


14. the reason why SNR increases at higher field strengths is
because - ANSWER ✔ the NMV also increases in size the stronger
B0


15. 1 hertz = - ANSWER ✔ 1 cycle per second


16. larmour equation - ANSWER ✔ W0 = y x B0


17. what do the parts of the larmor equation mean? - ANSWER
✔ W0 = Larmour frequency (precessional frequency)


y = gyromagnetic ratio (42.58 MHz/T for hydrogen)


B0 = Field strength


18. what is the precessional frequency for hydrogen at 1.5T? -
ANSWER ✔ 63.87 MHz
(42.58 MHz/T x 1.5T)

, 19. transverse magnetization occurs at __ degrees to B0 -
ANSWER ✔ 90


20. saturation occurs when - ANSWER ✔ spins are unable to
absorb more energy or to be stimulated and release more energy


21. what is a saturation pulse - ANSWER ✔ 180 degree RF


22. dephasing and relaxation happen at the same time but are -
ANSWER ✔ independent of eachother


23. relaxation - ANSWER ✔ the process in which hydrogen lose
energy (occurs after RF excitation pulse is switched off)


24. dephasing is caused by - ANSWER ✔ field inhomogeneities
in the B0 field and interactions between spins and tissue


25. why is it called FID (free induction decay) - ANSWER ✔
spins FREEly precess influenced only by B0, signal DECAYs with
time, and magnetic moments of the spins INDUCE a current in
receiver coil

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Institution
ARRT MRI
Course
ARRT MRI

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Uploaded on
July 1, 2025
Number of pages
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