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Vital Signs - Measurements of body functions: temperature, heart rate, etc.
Naloxone - Medication to reverse opioid effects, especially respiratory
depression.
Oxygen Saturation - Percentage of oxygen in the blood, normal is 95-
100%.
Magical Thinking - Belief that thoughts can influence outcomes, common in
children.
Deep Tendon Reflexes (DTR) - Reflexes tested to assess neurological
function, rated 0-4+.
Advance Directives - Legal documents expressing a patient's medical care
preferences.
Power of Attorney - Designated person to make healthcare decisions for
another.
End-of-Life Care - Support and medical care during the final phase of life.
Sterile Gloves - Used to prevent infection during invasive procedures.
IV Fluid - Intravenous solution administered for hydration or medication.
Nasal Cannula - Device delivering oxygen through the nostrils.
Respiratory Rate - Number of breaths taken per minute, normal is 12-20.
Fetal Heart Rate (FHR) - Heartbeat of a fetus, normal range is 120-160
bpm.
Urine Output - Volume of urine produced, indicates kidney function.
Corneal Abrasion - Scratch on the eye's surface, requires careful treatment.
Central Venous Catheter - A catheter placed in a large vein for medication
delivery.
Respiratory Depression - Decreased breathing rate, can lead to low oxygen
levels.
,Client Lethargy - State of sluggishness or lack of energy in a patient.
Surgical Removal - Procedure to excise a mass or tumor from the body.
Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNR) - Order indicating no resuscitation efforts in
case of cardiac arrest.
Acetaminophen - Pain reliever not indicated for opioid overdose situations.
Fentanyl - Potent opioid that can cause respiratory depression.
Propofol - Sedative used in anesthesia, can depress respiratory function.
Bowel Sounds - Sounds produced by the intestines, indicate digestive
activity.
Client Education - Informing patients about their health and treatment
options.
Invasive Procedure - Medical procedure that involves entering the body.
Oxygen Therapy - Administration of oxygen to improve oxygen saturation.
IV Therapy - Administration of fluids and medications directly into the
bloodstream.
Respiratory Assessment - Evaluation of a patient's breathing and lung
function.
Hand Hygiene - Critical practice to prevent infection transmission.
Interlace Fingers - Technique to enhance hand scrub effectiveness.
Surgical Hand Scrub - Antiseptic procedure before surgical attire donning.
Heart Rate - Number of heartbeats per minute, normal range 60-100.
Blood Pressure - Measurement of arterial pressure during heartbeats.
INR - International Normalized Ratio for anticoagulation monitoring.
PT - Prothrombin Time, measures blood clotting ability.
Urinary Retention - Inability to empty the bladder, common with opioids.
, Advance Directive - Document expressing medical care wishes if
incapacitated.
Ototoxicity - Ear damage caused by certain medications, like gentamicin.
Gentamicin - Antibiotic used for serious infections, can cause hearing loss.
Incident Report - Document detailing an unexpected event in healthcare.
Taking-In Phase - Postpartum phase focused on mother's needs and
experiences.
Emotional Support - Providing comfort to families during loss or grief.
Hypovolemia - Decreased blood volume, can lead to low blood pressure.
Vasodilation - Widening of blood vessels, affecting blood pressure.
Cardiogenic Shock - Condition where heart fails to pump effectively.
Sphincter Tone - Muscle tension affecting bladder control.
Taking-Hold Phase - Postpartum phase where mother gains independence.
Letting-Go Phase - Postpartum phase focused on family dynamics.
Skin Assessment - Evaluation of skin condition for health monitoring.
Fluid Status - Assessment of body hydration and fluid balance.
Pulse Rhythm - Pattern of heartbeats, important for cardiac assessment.
Medical Record Documentation - Recording patient care and events for
legal purposes.
Family Involvement - Engagement of family in patient care decisions.
Postpartum Care - Support and monitoring of mother after childbirth.
Cultural beliefs - Respecting individual practices regarding death and dying.
Hopelessness indication - Making funeral arrangements signifies giving up
hope.
Evisceration - Abdominal contents protruding through incision site.