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Exam (elaborations)

Nursing Anatomy & Physiology Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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RED MARROW support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: bone marrow found at the end of the long bones, also manufactures red and white blood cells OSTEOCYTES support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: They are bone cells that produce a hard, calcium rich extracellular matrix, and are embedded in a matrix of collagen and minerals and form the skeleton of an organism SKELETON support and movement: the musculoskeletal system All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 2 All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Ans: the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a framework for the body, as well as attachment sites for muscle. Over 200 bones. AXIAL SKELETON support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: pertaining to the central part of the body, the head and trunk APPENDICULAR SYSTEM support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: composed of 126 bones in the human body. The word appendicular is the adjective of the noun appendage, which itself means a part that is joined to something larger. Functionally it is involved in locomotion (Lower limbs) of the axial skeleton and manipulation of objects in the environment (Upper limbs). JOINTS support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Page | 3 Ans: is the location at which two or more bones make contact. They are constructed to allow movement and provide mechanical support, and are classified structurally and functionally. ligaments support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone, to provide stability to joints tendon support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: the strong connective tissue cords that attach skeletal muscles to bones cartilage support and movement: the musculoskeletal system Ans: strong connective tissue that supports the body and is softer and more flexible than bone osteoarthritis

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Institution
Nursing Anatomy
Course
Nursing Anatomy

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Nursing Anatomy & Physiology Questions
and Correct Answers/ Latest Update /
Already Graded
RED MARROW



support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: bone marrow found at the end of the long bones, also
manufactures red and white blood cells


OSTEOCYTES



support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: They are bone cells that produce a hard, calcium rich
extracellular matrix, and are embedded in a matrix of collagen
and minerals and form the skeleton of an organism


SKELETON



support and movement: the musculoskeletal system




All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |2


Ans: the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a
framework for the body, as well as attachment sites for muscle.
Over 200 bones.


AXIAL SKELETON

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: pertaining to the central part of the body, the head and
trunk


APPENDICULAR SYSTEM



support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: composed of 126 bones in the human body. The word
appendicular is the adjective of the noun appendage, wh ich
itself means a part that is joined to something larger.
Functionally it is involved in locomotion (Lower limbs) of the
axial skeleton and manipulation of objects in the environment
(Upper limbs).


JOINTS



support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |3


Ans: is the location at which two or more bones make contact.
They are constructed to allow movement and provide
mechanical support, and are classified structurally and
functionally.


ligaments

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: fibrous tissue that connects bone to bone, to provide
stability to joints


tendon

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: the strong connective tissue cords that attach skeletal
muscles to bones


cartilage

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: strong connective tissue that supports the body and is
softer and more flexible than bone


osteoarthritis


All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |4

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: Inflammation of the bone and joint


rheumatoid arthritis

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: A chronic systemic disease characterized by inflammation
of the joints, stiffness, pain, and swelling that results in
crippling deformities


osteoporosis

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: a condition in which the body's bones become weak and
break easily


cardiac muscle

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system

Ans: muscle tissue found only in the heart


smooth muscle

support and movement: the musculoskeletal system


All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

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Institution
Nursing Anatomy
Course
Nursing Anatomy

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Written in
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