answers with solutions
People at high risk for foodborne illnesses - ANSWER Young children, elderly, people with weak
immune systems
Top five foodborne illness risk factors - ANSWER Purchasing food from an unsafe source
Failing to cook correctly
Poor personal hygiene
Working with contaminated equipment
Holding food at incorrect temperatures
Microorganisms - ANSWER Small, living organisms that can only be seen through a microscope
Three food contaminants - ANSWER Biological (aka: Pathogens)- Bacteria, viruses, parasites,
fungi
Chemical- cleaners, sanitizers, poisons
Physical- glass, fake finger nails, bandages, dirt, jewelry
TCS foods - ANSWER Foods that need TIME and TEMPERATURE CONTROL for SAFETY
Examples of TCS foods - ANSWER Milk, chicken, cooked rice, melons, spouts, vacuum-packaged
foods, eggs, meats, fish, and cooked potatoes.
Containers not suitable for acid foods (ex.- orange juice, tomato soup) - ANSWER Galvanized or
copper containers
FATTOM - ANSWER Food
, Acidity
Temperature
Time
Oxygen
Moisture
A.L.E.R.T (FDA food defense system) - ANSWER Assure- Products are from safe sources
Look- See that products are kept safe
Employees (or Vendors)- Know who is in your establishment
Reports- Keep food defense info accessible
Threat- Have a plan for threats or suspicious activity
Allergen foods - ANSWER Milk, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, eggs, wheat, soy
Workers must wash their hands after - ANSWER Using the restroom
Handling raw foods
Touching their body
Touching clothing
Handling money
Handling garbage
Handling chemical
Sneezing or coughing
Eating
Smoking
Chewing gum
And before entering prep areas