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Exam (elaborations)

AS Economics Revision Guide Overview

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AS Economics Revision Guide Overview

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AS Economics
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Institution
AS Economics
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AS Economics

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Uploaded on
June 27, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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AS Economics Revision Guide Overview
Questions With 100% Verified Answers
Scarcity f- fCORRECT✅✅Limited fresources fversus funlimited fwants fin feconomics.

Opportunity fCost f- fCORRECT✅✅Value fof fthe fnext fbest falternative fforgone.

Production fPossibility fFrontier f(PPF) f- fCORRECT✅✅Graph fshowing fmaximum
foutput fcombinations fof ftwo fgoods.


Economic fGrowth f- fCORRECT✅✅Increase fin fthe fproduction fcapacity fof fan
feconomy.


Specialisation f- fCORRECT✅✅Focus fon fa fspecific ftask fto fimprove fefficiency.

Demand f- fCORRECT✅✅Consumer fwillingness fto fpurchase fgoods fat fvarious
fprices.


Demand fCurve f- fCORRECT✅✅Graphical frepresentation fof fdemand fat fdifferent
fprices.


Supply f- fCORRECT✅✅Producers' fwillingness fto fsell fgoods fat fvarious fprices.

Supply fCurve f- fCORRECT✅✅Graphical frepresentation fof fsupply fat fdifferent fprices.

Market fEquilibrium f- fCORRECT✅✅Point fwhere fsupply fequals fdemand fin fa fmarket.

Consumer fSurplus f- fCORRECT✅✅Difference fbetween fwhat fconsumers fare fwilling
fto fpay fand factual fprice.


Producer fSurplus f- fCORRECT✅✅Difference fbetween factual fprice freceived fand
fminimum fprice fproducers fwould faccept.


Elasticity f- fCORRECT✅✅Measure fof fresponsiveness fof fquantity fdemanded for
fsupplied.


Price fElasticity fof fDemand f- fCORRECT✅✅Responsiveness fof fquantity fdemanded
fto fprice fchanges.


Income fElasticity fof fDemand f(YED) f- fCORRECT✅✅Responsiveness fof fdemand fto
fchanges fin fconsumer fincome.

,Cross fElasticity fof fDemand f- fCORRECT✅✅Responsiveness fof fdemand ffor fone
fgood fto fprice fchanges fof fanother.


Price fElasticity fof fSupply f- fCORRECT✅✅Responsiveness fof fquantity fsupplied fto
fprice fchanges.


Tax f- fCORRECT✅✅Mandatory ffinancial fcharge fimposed fby fgovernment fon
findividuals for fentities.


Wage fDetermination f- fCORRECT✅✅Process fof festablishing fwage frates ffor flabor.

National fMinimum fWage f- fCORRECT✅✅Lowest flegal fwage fthat fcan fbe fpaid fto
fworkers.


Shifts fin fDemand fCurve f- fCORRECT✅✅Changes fin fdemand fdue fto ffactors fother
fthan fprice.


Shifts fin fSupply fCurve f- fCORRECT✅✅Changes fin fsupply fdue fto ffactors fother fthan
fprice.


Using fKnowledge fof fElasticity f- fCORRECT✅✅Applying felasticity fconcepts fto fpredict
fmarket fbehavior.


Flexible flabour fmarkets f- fCORRECT✅✅Labour fmarkets fthat fadjust feasily fto
feconomic fchanges.


Net fmigration f- fCORRECT✅✅Difference fbetween fimmigrants fand femigrants fin fa
fregion.


Market ffailure f- fCORRECT✅✅Inefficient fallocation fof fresources fin fa fmarket.

Externalities f- fCORRECT✅✅Costs for fbenefits faffecting fthird fparties fnot finvolved.

Negative fexternality f- fCORRECT✅✅Harmful feffect fon fthird fparties ffrom fan
feconomic factivity.


Positive fexternality f- fCORRECT✅✅Beneficial feffect fon fthird fparties ffrom fan
feconomic factivity.


Public fgood f- fCORRECT✅✅Non-excludable fand fnon-rivalrous fresource for fservice.

Information fgaps f- fCORRECT✅✅Lack fof finformation faffecting fmarket fefficiency.

Merit fgood f- fCORRECT✅✅Under-consumed fgoods fproviding fpositive fexternalities.

Demerit fgood f- fCORRECT✅✅Over-consumed fgoods fcausing fnegative fexternalities.

, Government fintervention f- fCORRECT✅✅Actions ftaken fto fcorrect fmarket ffailures.

Tax f- fCORRECT✅✅Compulsory ffinancial fcharge fimposed fby fthe fgovernment.

Subsidy f- fCORRECT✅✅Financial fsupport fto fencourage fproduction for fconsumption.

Maximum fprices f- fCORRECT✅✅Price fceiling fpreventing fprices ffrom frising fabove fa
flevel.


Minimum fprices f- fCORRECT✅✅Price ffloor fpreventing fprices ffrom ffalling fbelow fa
flevel.


Tradeable fpollution fpermits f- fCORRECT✅✅Allowances ffor fpollution fthat fcan fbe
fbought for fsold.


State fprovision fof fpublic fservices f- fCORRECT✅✅Government fprovision fof fessential
fservices fto fcitizens.


Advertising/Information f- fCORRECT✅✅Communication fto finform fconsumers fabout
fproducts.


Regulation f- fCORRECT✅✅Rules fgoverning feconomic factivities fto fprotect fpublic
finterest.


Government ffailure f- fCORRECT✅✅Inefficiencies farising ffrom fgovernment
fintervention.


Circular fflow fof fincome f- fCORRECT✅✅Economic fmodel fshowing fincome
fmovement fbetween fsectors.


Injections f- fCORRECT✅✅Additions fto fthe feconomy ffrom finvestment, fgovernment
fspending.


Withdrawals f- fCORRECT✅✅Leakages ffrom fthe fcircular fflow fof fincome.

Multiplier feffect f- fCORRECT✅✅Increase fin fnational fincome ffrom finitial fspending.

Aggregate fdemand f- fCORRECT✅✅Total fdemand ffor fgoods fand fservices fin
feconomy.


Consumer fspending f(C) f- fCORRECT✅✅Expenditure fby fhouseholds fon fgoods fand
fservices.


Investment f- fCORRECT✅✅Spending fon fcapital fgoods ffor ffuture fproduction.
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