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1. Q1: When current flow increases in the power system, losses in the system
will increase based on which of the following relationships?
A) Current times resistance squared
B) Current times impedance
C) Current squared times resistance
D) Current squared times impedance: C) Current squared times resistance
2. Q2: How do you increase the MVAR output of a generator?
A) Increase the DC current to the field windings
B) Decrease the DC current to the field windings
C) Increase the input to the prime mover
D) Decrease the input to the prime mover: A) Increase the DC current to the field
windings
3. Q3: A capacitor bank needs to be outaged for maintenance. When would be
the most beneficial time to schedule a capacitor bank outage?
A) During outage of other reactive sources in the area
B) During summer time
C) During projected peak loading
D) During projected light loading: D) During projected light loading
4. Q4: Which MVAR resource device would you normally use first?
A) Inductive cancelations
B) Shunt reactors
C) Shunt capacitors
D) Generator MVAR reserves: C) Shunt capacitors
5. Q5: Why would a Voltage reduction be implemented?
A) Reducing load on the transmission system
B) Increasing current on the transmission system
C) Increasing load on the distribution system
D) Reducing load/demand on the distribution system: D) Reducing load/de-
mand on the distribution system
6. Q6: A heavily loaded transmission line will exhibit which characteristic?
A) Surge Impedance Loading and will be VAR neutral
B) Capacitive properties and produce VAR
C) Inductive properties and absorb VAR
D) Increase impedance will keep the line neutral: C) Inductive properties and
absorb VAR
7. Q7: Which corrective action should a Transmission Operator take to prevent
voltage collapse when reactive resources are insufficient?
A) Closing in reactors
B) Switching out transmission
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C) Shedding load
D) Exceeding established limits: C) Shedding load
8. Q8: Reactive reserve response during a disturbance is best obtained from
which device?
A) Synchronous condensers
B) Shunt Capacitors
C) Generators with the AVR on manual
D) Series Capacitors: A) Synchronous condensers
9. Q9: How many MVARs does a 230 kV, 50 MVAR capacitor bank provide when
the voltage is 207 kV?
A) 50 MVARs
B) 45 MVARs
C) 40 MVARs
D) 35 MVARs: C) 40 MVARs
10. Ql0: Voltage response to power flow is a study that is represented by which
of the following?
A) D Curve
B) P-V Curve
C) Ferranti Curve
D) VRS Curve: B) P-V Curve
11. Q11: Two adjacent lines exist in a Balancing Area that are the same length
and have the same ratings. One line is overhead and the other is underground.
How do these two lines respond as load picks up through the day?
A) The overhead line will carry more of the load increase
B) The underground line will carry more of the load increase
C) The load increase will be distributed evenly over the two lines
D) The line with the higher impedance will carry more of the load: B) The
underground line will carry more of the load increase Feedback: EPRI Tutorial: Due
to its higher capacitive property, the underground cable will have lower impedance
and therefore carry more of the increase.
12. Q12: To be effective, reactive resources should be:
A) Centrally located in the system
B) Located close to generation
C) Located in the same station as other reactive resources
D) Located close to load areas: D) Located close to load areas
13. Q13: Line A and Line B are two identically constructed parallel transmis-
sion lines where Line A is 150 miles long and Line B is 15 miles long. Which
statement is true if both lines are lightly loaded?
A) A produces the same reactive power as B
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