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Test Bank AY AY
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLE AYCHOICE
1. Which AYof AYthe AYfollowing AYdescribes AYanatomy?
a. Using AYdevices AYto AYinvestigate AYparameters AYsuch AYas AYheart AYrate AYand AYblood AYpressure
b. Investigating AYhuman AYstructure AYvia AYdissections AYand AYother AYmethods
c. Studying AYthe AYunusual AYmanner AYin AYwhich AYan AYorganism AYresponds AYto AYpainful AYstimuli
d. Examining AYthe AYphysiology AYof AYlife
ANS: A Y B DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY3 AYTOP: AYAnatomy AYand AYPhysiology
2. Systemic AYanatomy AYis AYa AYterm AYthat AYrefers AYto:
a. physiological AYinvestigation AYat AYa AYmicroscopic AYlevel.
b. anatomical AYinvestigation AYthat AYbegins AYin AYthe AYhead AYand AYneck AYand AYconcludes AYat
AY the AYfeet.
c. anatomical AYinvestigation AYthat AYuses AYan AYapproach AYof AYstudying AYthe
bodyAYby AYsystems—groups AYof AYorgans AYhaving AYa AYcommon
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function.
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d. anatomical AYinvestigation AYat AYthe AYmolecular AYlevel.
ANS: A Y C DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY4 AYTOP: AYAnatomy AYand AYPhysiology
3. Physiology AYcan AYbe AYsubdivided AYaccording AYto AYthe studied.
a. type AYof AYorganism
b. organizational AYlevel
c. systemic AYfunction
d. All AYof AYthe AYabove AYare AYcorrect.
ANS: A Y D DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY4 AYTOP: A Y Physiology
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes AYthe AYunchanging AY(as AYopposed AYto AYthe AYdynamic) AYnature AYof AYthings.
b. investigates AYthe AYbody’s AYstructure.
c. is AYconcerned AYwith AYorganisms AYand AYdoes AYnot AYdeal AYwith AYdifferent AYlevels
AY oforganization AYsuch AYas AYcells AYand AYsystems.
d. is AYthe AYscience AYthat AYexamines AYthe AYfunction AYof AYliving AYorganisms AYand AYtheir AYparts.
ANS: A Y D DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY4 AYTOP: A Y Physiology
5. One AYof AYthe AYbasic AYprinciples AYof AYthe AYstandardized AYterminology AYis AYthe AYavoidance
AYof ,
or AYterms AYthat AYare AYbased AYon AYa AYperson’s AYname.
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a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
, d. synonyms
ANS: A Y C DIF: Memorization REF: AYp. AY5
TOP: AYLanguage AYof AYScience AYand AYMedicine
6. Metabolism AYrefers AYto:
a. the AYchemical AYbasis AYof AYlife.
b. the AYsum AYof AYall AYthe AYphysical AYand AYchemical AYreactions AYoccurring AYin AYtheAYbody.
c. an AYorganization AYof AYsimilar AYcells AYspecialized AYto AYperform AYa AYcertainfunction.
d. a AYsubdivision AYof AYphysiology.
ANS: A Y B DIF: Application REF: A Y AY p. AY5 TOP: AYCharacteristics AYof AYLife
7. From AYsmallest AYto AYlargest, AYthe AYlevels AYof AYorganization AYof AYthe AYbodyAYare:
a. organism, AYchemical, AYtissue, AYcellular, AYorgan, AYsystem, AYorganelle.
b. chemical, AYmicroscopic, AYcellular, AYtissue, AYorgan, AYsystem, AYorganism.
c. organism, AYsystem, AYorgan, AYtissue, AYcellular, AYorganelle,AYchemical.
d. chemical, AYorganelle, AYcellular, AYtissue, AYorgan, AYsystem,AYorganism.
ANS: A Y D DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY6 AYTOP: AYLevels AYof AYOrganization
8. The AYsmallest AYliving AYunits AYof AYstructure AYand AYfunction AYin AYthe AYbodyAYare:
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: A Y B DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY7 AYTOP: AYLevels AYof AYOrganization
9. An AYorganization AYof AYmany AYsimN arRcS
ilU ellI
sNthG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized AYto AYperform AYa AYcertain
AYfunction AYis AYcalled AYa(n):
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
ANS: AY A DIF: Memorization REF: AYp. AY7 AYTOP: AYTissue AYLevel
10. An AYorgan AYis AYone AYorganizational AYlevel AYlower AYthan AYa(n):
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: A Y A DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY7 AYTOP: AYOrgan AYLevel
11. The AYreproductive AYsystem AYincludes AYall AYof AYthe AYfollowing AYexcept AYthe:
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
, ANS: A Y C DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY8 AYTOP: AYBody AYSystems
12. The AYlungs AYare AYlocated AYin AYthe:
a. thoracic AYcavity.
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal AYcavity.
d. cranial AYcavity.
ANS: A Y A DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY12 AYTOP: AYBody AYCavities
13. The AYmediastinum AYcontains AYall AYof AYthe AYfollowing AYexcept AYthe:
a. trachea.
b. venae AYcavae.
c. right AYlung.
d. esophagus.
ANS: A Y C DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
AY12 AYTOP: AYBody AYCavities
14. The AYgallbladder AYlies AYin AYthe:
a. abdominal AYcavity.
b. pelvic AYcavity.
c. dorsal AYcavity.
d. mediastinum.
ANS: AY A DIF: Memorization REF: AYp.
13 AYTOP: AYBody AYCavities
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