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Why is software testing important? Software testing assesses software quality and helps
reduce the risk of software failure, which can lead to problems like financial loss, wasted time,
damage to business reputation, and, in extreme cases, injury or death.
Why is testing not performed in isolation? Testing is an integral part of the development
processes within an organization and aims to fulfill stakeholders' business needs.
What are the key contextual factors that affect how testing is carried out? Key factors
include stakeholders, team members, business domain, technical factors, project constraints,
organizational factors, software development lifecycle, and tools.
How do stakeholders impact the testing process? Stakeholders' needs, expectations,
requirements, and willingness to cooperate directly affect the testing approach and its
alignment with business goals.
What influence do team members have on the testing process? The skills, knowledge,
experience, availability, and training needs of team members determine the effectiveness and
efficiency of the testing process.
How does the business domain affect testing? The business domain influences factors such
as the criticality of the test object, identified risks, market needs, and legal regulations, which
impact testing priorities and strategies.
What technical factors affect the testing process? Technical factors such as the type of
software, product architecture, and technology used determine the testing techniques, tools,
and approaches.
What are project constraints, and how do they influence testing? Project constraints include
scope, time, budget, and resources. These factors affect the depth of testing, the level of test
automation, and available resources for testing.
, How do organizational factors impact testing? Organizational factors, such as the structure,
policies, and existing practices, influence how testing is organized, executed, and integrated
into the overall development process.
How does the software development lifecycle affect testing? The software development
lifecycle, including engineering practices and development methods, determines how testing is
integrated and managed throughout the project.
How do tools affect the testing process? The availability, usability, and compliance of testing
tools influence the degree of test automation, test techniques, and overall test efficiency.
How do contextual factors impact test-related issues? Contextual factors affect various
aspects of the testing process, such as test strategy, test techniques, automation, coverage,
testware detail, and test reporting.
OBJECTIVE: Differentiate the testware that support the test activities K2
OBJECTIVE: Explain the value of maintaining traceability K2
What is testware? Testware refers to all output work products produced during the test
process, including items such as test plans, test cases, test scripts, test data, and reports.
What are some examples of test planning work products? Test plan, test schedule, risk
register, entry criteria, and exit criteria.
What information is typically included in a risk register? A list of risks together with risk
likelihood, risk impact, and information about risk mitigation.
What are examples of test monitoring and test control work products? Test progress
reports, control directives documentation, and risk information.