Test Bank -Ruppel's Manual of Pulmonary Function
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Testing, 12th Edition (Carl Mottram), Chapter 1-13
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,Table of Content
vg vg
Chaptervg1vgIndicationsvgforvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestin
gvgChaptervg2vgSpirometry
Chaptervg3vgDiffusingvgCapacityvgTests
Chaptervg4vgLungvgVolumes,vgAirwayvgResistancevgandvgGasvgDistributionvg
Tests
Chaptervg5vgVentilationvgandvgVentilatoryvgControlvgT
estvgChaptervg6vgBloodvgGasesvgandvgRelatedvgTests
Chaptervg7vgCardiopulmonaryvgExercisevgTestingvgandvgFieldvgTe
stsvgChaptervg8vgPediatricvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTesting
Chaptervg9vgBronchoprovocationvgChallengevgTestingvgCh
aptervg10vgSpecializedvgTestvgRegimens
Chaptervg11vgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestingvgEquipment
Chaptervg12vgQualityvgSystemsvginvgthevgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgLaborat
oryvgChaptervg13vgReferencevgValuesvgandvgInterpretationvgStrategie
s
,MULTIPLEvgCHOICE
1. Whovgfirstvgpopularizedvgspirometryvgforvgthevgevaluationvgofvgpulmonaryvgfunction?
a. AugustvgandvgMarievgKrogh
b. AlvanvgBarach
c. JohnvgSeveringvghaus
d. JohnvgHutchinso
nvgANS:vgD
HutchinsonvgpopularizedvgthevgconceptvgofvgusingvgVCvgtovgassessvglungvgfunction,vgandvgthevgnamesvghevggavevg
to
severalvgothervglungvgcompartmentsvgarevgstillvgusedvgtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg2 OBJ: Nonev g MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
2. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgarevgindicationsvgforvgperformingvgspirometry?
1. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvglungvgresection.
2. Determinevgthevgresponsevgtovgbronchodilatorvgtherapy.
3. Assessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.
4. QuantifyvgthevgextentvgofvgCOPD.
a. 1v g andv g 4
b. 2v g andv g 3
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv
g4vgANS:vgC
Spirometryvgcannotvgassessvgseverityvgofvgrestriction;vgforvgthatvgyouvgneedvgtovgmeasurevglungvgvolumesvg(vgse
e
Boxvg1-2,vgChapterv g 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
3. Thevgmainvgindicationvgforvgthevgmeasurementvgofvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgdovgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Diagnosevgorvgassessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestriction.
b. Evaluatevgthevgseverityvgofvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
c. Determinevgthevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
d. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvgabdominalvgsurgicalvgprocedures.
ANS:vgA
Thevgmostvgcommonvgreasonvgforvgmeasuringvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgidentifyvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.vgDIF
:
1 REF: p.vg35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
4. DLCOvgmeasurementsvgmayvgbevgindicatedvgtovgevaluatevgpulmonaryvginvolvementvginvgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowingvgsystemicvgdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalvghypoxemia
, Stuvia.comvg-vgThevgMarketplacevgtovgBuyvgandvgSellvgyourvgStudyvgMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrévgsyndrome
ANS:vgB
Sarcoidosisvgisvgthevgonlyvgsystemicvgdiseasevglistedvgthatvgaffectsvggasvgexchange.vgDIF:vg
1vgREF:vgp.vg9vg|vgp.vg19vg|vgp.vg21vg|vgp.vg35vgOBJ:vgEL-2vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
5. BloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgusedvgwithvgpatientsvgwithvgCOPDvgtovgdovgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Monitorvgairwayvgresponsiveness.
b. Determinevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
c. Detectvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
d. AssessvgneedvgforvgsupplementaryvgO
2.vgANS:vgD
Bloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgmostvgcommonlyvgusedvgtovgdeterminevgthevgneedvgforvgsupplementalvgoxygenvgandvgto
managevgpatientsvgwhovgrequirevgventilatoryvgsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.vg15 OBJ: EL-
1vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgCPFTvg2A-2
6. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgcausevgemphysema?
1. 1-vgAntitrypsinvgdeficiency
2. Exposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutants
3. Radiationvgtherapy
4. Cigarettevgsmoking
a. 1v g andv g 2
b. 3v g andv g 4
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv g 4
ANS:vgC
Emphysemavgisvgcausedvgprimarilyvgbyvgcigarettevgsmoking.vgSomevgemphysemavgisvgcausedvgbyvgthevgabs
encevgofvgavgprotectivevgenzyme.vgChronicvgexposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutantsvgcanvgalsovgcontri
butevgtovgthevgdevelopmentvgofvgemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg11 OBJ: EL-3vg|vgAL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
7. Anvgadultvgpatientvgcomplainsvgofvgchestvgtightnessvgandvgcoughvgwhenevervghevgjogsvginvgcoldvgwe
ather.vgThesevgsymptomsvgarevgconsistentvgwithvgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Cysticvgfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryvghypertension
d. Idiopathicvgpulmonaryvgfibrosis
|
vg vg vg vg vg vg
Testing, 12th Edition (Carl Mottram), Chapter 1-13
vg vg vg vg vg vg
,Table of Content
vg vg
Chaptervg1vgIndicationsvgforvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestin
gvgChaptervg2vgSpirometry
Chaptervg3vgDiffusingvgCapacityvgTests
Chaptervg4vgLungvgVolumes,vgAirwayvgResistancevgandvgGasvgDistributionvg
Tests
Chaptervg5vgVentilationvgandvgVentilatoryvgControlvgT
estvgChaptervg6vgBloodvgGasesvgandvgRelatedvgTests
Chaptervg7vgCardiopulmonaryvgExercisevgTestingvgandvgFieldvgTe
stsvgChaptervg8vgPediatricvgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTesting
Chaptervg9vgBronchoprovocationvgChallengevgTestingvgCh
aptervg10vgSpecializedvgTestvgRegimens
Chaptervg11vgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgTestingvgEquipment
Chaptervg12vgQualityvgSystemsvginvgthevgPulmonaryvgFunctionvgLaborat
oryvgChaptervg13vgReferencevgValuesvgandvgInterpretationvgStrategie
s
,MULTIPLEvgCHOICE
1. Whovgfirstvgpopularizedvgspirometryvgforvgthevgevaluationvgofvgpulmonaryvgfunction?
a. AugustvgandvgMarievgKrogh
b. AlvanvgBarach
c. JohnvgSeveringvghaus
d. JohnvgHutchinso
nvgANS:vgD
HutchinsonvgpopularizedvgthevgconceptvgofvgusingvgVCvgtovgassessvglungvgfunction,vgandvgthevgnamesvghevggavevg
to
severalvgothervglungvgcompartmentsvgarevgstillvgusedvgtoday.
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg2 OBJ: Nonev g MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
2. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgarevgindicationsvgforvgperformingvgspirometry?
1. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvglungvgresection.
2. Determinevgthevgresponsevgtovgbronchodilatorvgtherapy.
3. Assessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.
4. QuantifyvgthevgextentvgofvgCOPD.
a. 1v g andv g 4
b. 2v g andv g 3
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv
g4vgANS:vgC
Spirometryvgcannotvgassessvgseverityvgofvgrestriction;vgforvgthatvgyouvgneedvgtovgmeasurevglungvgvolumesvg(vgse
e
Boxvg1-2,vgChapterv g 1).
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg7 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
3. Thevgmainvgindicationvgforvgthevgmeasurementvgofvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgdovgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Diagnosevgorvgassessvgthevgseverityvgofvgrestriction.
b. Evaluatevgthevgseverityvgofvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
c. Determinevgthevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
d. Assessvgthevgriskvgofvgabdominalvgsurgicalvgprocedures.
ANS:vgA
Thevgmostvgcommonvgreasonvgforvgmeasuringvglungvgvolumesvgisvgtovgidentifyvgrestrictivevglungvgdisease.vgDIF
:
1 REF: p.vg35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
4. DLCOvgmeasurementsvgmayvgbevgindicatedvgtovgevaluatevgpulmonaryvginvolvementvginvgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowingvgsystemicvgdiseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertionalvghypoxemia
, Stuvia.comvg-vgThevgMarketplacevgtovgBuyvgandvgSellvgyourvgStudyvgMaterial
d. Guillain-Barrévgsyndrome
ANS:vgB
Sarcoidosisvgisvgthevgonlyvgsystemicvgdiseasevglistedvgthatvgaffectsvggasvgexchange.vgDIF:vg
1vgREF:vgp.vg9vg|vgp.vg19vg|vgp.vg21vg|vgp.vg35vgOBJ:vgEL-2vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
5. BloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgusedvgwithvgpatientsvgwithvgCOPDvgtovgdovgwhichvg
ofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Monitorvgairwayvgresponsiveness.
b. Determinevglevelvgofvgcardiopulmonaryvgfitness.
c. Detectvgpulmonaryvghypertension.
d. AssessvgneedvgforvgsupplementaryvgO
2.vgANS:vgD
Bloodvggasvganalysisvgisvgmostvgcommonlyvgusedvgtovgdeterminevgthevgneedvgforvgsupplementalvgoxygenvgandvgto
managevgpatientsvgwhovgrequirevgventilatoryvgsupport.
DIF: 2 REF: p.vg15 OBJ: EL-
1vgMSC:vgNBRC:vgCPFTvg2A-2
6. Whichvgofvgthevgfollowingvgcausevgemphysema?
1. 1-vgAntitrypsinvgdeficiency
2. Exposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutants
3. Radiationvgtherapy
4. Cigarettevgsmoking
a. 1v g andv g 2
b. 3v g andv g 4
c. 1vg,vg2,vgandv g 4
d. 2vg,vg3,vgandv g 4
ANS:vgC
Emphysemavgisvgcausedvgprimarilyvgbyvgcigarettevgsmoking.vgSomevgemphysemavgisvgcausedvgbyvgthevgabs
encevgofvgavgprotectivevgenzyme.vgChronicvgexposurevgtovgenvironmentalvgpollutantsvgcanvgalsovgcontri
butevgtovgthevgdevelopmentvgofvgemphysema.
DIF: 1 REF: p.vg11 OBJ: EL-3vg|vgAL-2 MSC:vgNBRC:vgNone
7. Anvgadultvgpatientvgcomplainsvgofvgchestvgtightnessvgandvgcoughvgwhenevervghevgjogsvginvgcoldvgwe
ather.vgThesevgsymptomsvgarevgconsistentvgwithvgwhichvgofvgthevgfollowing?
a. Cysticvgfibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonaryvghypertension
d. Idiopathicvgpulmonaryvgfibrosis
|
