BIOD331 Disorders Of The Cardiovascular System
– Questions With Correct Solutions
3 stages of hemostasis Correct Answer - 1) vascular
constriction
2) platelet plug formation
3) blood coagulation
what does vitamin K synthesize? Correct Answer - 1) factors II,
VII, IX, X
2) prothrombin
3) protein C
what are the natural drug therapy anticoagulants? Correct Answer
- 1) antithrombin III
2) protein C and S
3) wafarin
4) heparin
5) Dabigatran
5) Rivaroxaban
6) Apixaban
the most common causes of inherited disorders of
hypercoagulability Correct Answer - Factor V gene and
prothrombin gene
what are some acquired factors of hypercoagulability that lead to
venous stasis? Correct Answer - -oral contraceptives
-smoking
-obesity
the 5 types of lipoproteins Correct Answer - 1) chylomicrons
2) VLDL (very low density lipoprotein)
, 3) IDL
4) LDL
5) HDL
where does lipoprotein synthesis takes place? Correct Answer -
small intestine and liver
what can CAD cause? Correct Answer - -myocardial infarction
-myocardial ischemia
-sudden death
what are major risk factors for CAD? Correct Answer - -
cigarette smoking
-diabetes
-elevated BP
what are the current stages of hypertension? Correct Answer -
Currently, normal blood pressure is defined as less than 120/80.
Elevated blood pressure is < 130/80; hypertension stage 1 is <
140/90; and hypertension stage 2 is > 140/90.
what are the 2 different ways heart failure can be defined? Correct
Answer - 1) systolic vs diastolic failure
2) right vs left heart failure
blood Correct Answer - a type of connective tissue that
circulates throughout the body, transporting necessary nutrients
and waste products to and from the body tissues
erythrocytes Correct Answer - red blood cells that carry
oxygen to the body tissues via hemoglobin and carbon dioxide away
from the tissues and out the body
– Questions With Correct Solutions
3 stages of hemostasis Correct Answer - 1) vascular
constriction
2) platelet plug formation
3) blood coagulation
what does vitamin K synthesize? Correct Answer - 1) factors II,
VII, IX, X
2) prothrombin
3) protein C
what are the natural drug therapy anticoagulants? Correct Answer
- 1) antithrombin III
2) protein C and S
3) wafarin
4) heparin
5) Dabigatran
5) Rivaroxaban
6) Apixaban
the most common causes of inherited disorders of
hypercoagulability Correct Answer - Factor V gene and
prothrombin gene
what are some acquired factors of hypercoagulability that lead to
venous stasis? Correct Answer - -oral contraceptives
-smoking
-obesity
the 5 types of lipoproteins Correct Answer - 1) chylomicrons
2) VLDL (very low density lipoprotein)
, 3) IDL
4) LDL
5) HDL
where does lipoprotein synthesis takes place? Correct Answer -
small intestine and liver
what can CAD cause? Correct Answer - -myocardial infarction
-myocardial ischemia
-sudden death
what are major risk factors for CAD? Correct Answer - -
cigarette smoking
-diabetes
-elevated BP
what are the current stages of hypertension? Correct Answer -
Currently, normal blood pressure is defined as less than 120/80.
Elevated blood pressure is < 130/80; hypertension stage 1 is <
140/90; and hypertension stage 2 is > 140/90.
what are the 2 different ways heart failure can be defined? Correct
Answer - 1) systolic vs diastolic failure
2) right vs left heart failure
blood Correct Answer - a type of connective tissue that
circulates throughout the body, transporting necessary nutrients
and waste products to and from the body tissues
erythrocytes Correct Answer - red blood cells that carry
oxygen to the body tissues via hemoglobin and carbon dioxide away
from the tissues and out the body
