AGCNS pharm review 2025 Questions
and Answers
Aliskiren - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-direct renin inhibitor
Use; hypertension
Tox: hyperkalemia, hypotension. Don't use when already taking ARBs or ACE
Sodium Channel Blockers (Class I) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-IA: Disopyramide,
Quinidine, Procainamide
"Double Quarter Pounder"-wolf parkinson white, lupus
IB: Lidocaine, Tocainide, Phenytoin, Mexiletine "Lettuce Tomato Pickles Mustard"
IC: Moricizine, Fecainide, Propafenone
"More Fries Please"
Beta Blockers (class II) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-selective (B1) A-M first letter,
nonselective (B1 and B2)
beta blockers side effects - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-sexual dysfunction, sleep
disturbances, bronchoconstriction
potassium channel blockers (class III) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-amiodarone, sotalol,
ibutelide, dofetilide
FOR STUDY PURPOSES ONLY ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, side effects of potassium channel blockers - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-thyroid issues,liver
damage, corneal deposits, GI disturbances, neurotoxisity, blue gray skin
calcium channel blockers (class IV) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-Verapamil, Diltiazem. side
effects included heart block, GI problems, bradycardia, bronchoconstriction,
diltiazem can be use as an antidysrrhythmic as well as... - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-HTN
verapamil _____be used for hypertension - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-cannot
digoxin - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-indications: chronic heart failure, arrhythmias.
side effects: hyperkalemia, ECG abnormalities, heart block, xanthopsia, neurotoxicity
dobutamine and milrinone are both_____that are indicated for______ -
....ANSWER☑️☑️...-positive ionotropes; acute heart failure
side effects of milrinone - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-hypotention, ventricular arrythmias
supraventricular arrythmias
alpha 2 agonists include guanabenz, guanafacine, and ____ - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-
clonidine
side effects of alpha 2 agonists include - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-rebound hypertension
orthostatic hypotension
methyldopa - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-used for HTN, safe in pregnancy; side effects:
liver toxicity, hemolysis
alpha 1 blockers end in - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-osin
alpha 1 blockers are used for ____except for tamulosin, used for_____ -
....ANSWER☑️☑️...-HTN, BPH
non selective alpha blockers - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-Phenoxybenzamine
Phentolamine
FOR STUDY PURPOSES ONLY ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
and Answers
Aliskiren - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-direct renin inhibitor
Use; hypertension
Tox: hyperkalemia, hypotension. Don't use when already taking ARBs or ACE
Sodium Channel Blockers (Class I) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-IA: Disopyramide,
Quinidine, Procainamide
"Double Quarter Pounder"-wolf parkinson white, lupus
IB: Lidocaine, Tocainide, Phenytoin, Mexiletine "Lettuce Tomato Pickles Mustard"
IC: Moricizine, Fecainide, Propafenone
"More Fries Please"
Beta Blockers (class II) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-selective (B1) A-M first letter,
nonselective (B1 and B2)
beta blockers side effects - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-sexual dysfunction, sleep
disturbances, bronchoconstriction
potassium channel blockers (class III) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-amiodarone, sotalol,
ibutelide, dofetilide
FOR STUDY PURPOSES ONLY ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
, side effects of potassium channel blockers - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-thyroid issues,liver
damage, corneal deposits, GI disturbances, neurotoxisity, blue gray skin
calcium channel blockers (class IV) - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-Verapamil, Diltiazem. side
effects included heart block, GI problems, bradycardia, bronchoconstriction,
diltiazem can be use as an antidysrrhythmic as well as... - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-HTN
verapamil _____be used for hypertension - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-cannot
digoxin - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-indications: chronic heart failure, arrhythmias.
side effects: hyperkalemia, ECG abnormalities, heart block, xanthopsia, neurotoxicity
dobutamine and milrinone are both_____that are indicated for______ -
....ANSWER☑️☑️...-positive ionotropes; acute heart failure
side effects of milrinone - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-hypotention, ventricular arrythmias
supraventricular arrythmias
alpha 2 agonists include guanabenz, guanafacine, and ____ - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-
clonidine
side effects of alpha 2 agonists include - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-rebound hypertension
orthostatic hypotension
methyldopa - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-used for HTN, safe in pregnancy; side effects:
liver toxicity, hemolysis
alpha 1 blockers end in - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-osin
alpha 1 blockers are used for ____except for tamulosin, used for_____ -
....ANSWER☑️☑️...-HTN, BPH
non selective alpha blockers - ....ANSWER☑️☑️...-Phenoxybenzamine
Phentolamine
FOR STUDY PURPOSES ONLY ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
