practice test WGU
Students quiz each other on important concepts to prepare for an upcoming exam.
Which strategy is being demonstrated by the actions in this scenario? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Retrieval practice
Instead of cramming before an exam, a student prepares by studying for 30 minutes each
morning.
Which strategy is being demonstrated by the actions in this scenario? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Spacing
A teacher designs the task for a lesson opener so that students have to use the concepts they
know in a new way. This presents just the right amount of challenge.
What is the strategy being used by this teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER: Desirable difficulty
Which activity is enabled by executive function? - CORRECT ANSWER: Managing time
effectively
What is the concept from neuroscience that contradicts the myth of multitasking? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Limited brain capacity
Which concept from neuroscience is used to refute the myth of normality? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Cognitive styles
Which evidence is used to disprove the myth of the brain as a computer? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Embodied mind
What is one appropriate strategy to fight the common myth of cramming? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Encouraging consistent study habits
Which strategy should a teacher use to counteract the common myth of normality? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Using varied instructional methods
A teacher wants to counteract the common myth of cognitive rigidity.
Which strategy should the teacher use? - CORRECT ANSWER: Helping students face
challenges with enthusiasm
A teacher wants to counteract the common myth of the brain as a computer.
Which strategy should this teacher use? - CORRECT ANSWER: Incorporating physical
activities into learning
, Which result directly contradicts the myth of cramming? - CORRECT ANSWER: The brain
needs time to combine information and process it.
Which result serves as proof that multitasking is not a beneficial learning habit? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Impaired decision-making abilities
How does the myth of the brain as a computer fall short? - CORRECT ANSWER: It
oversimplifies the brain's complexity.
Which component of the learning process involves transforming sensory input into a usable
form? - CORRECT ANSWER: Encoding
Which term refers to holding processed information for later use? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Storage
Which part of learning involves receiving information about performance? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Feedback
Which component of the learning process involves accessing information that is being held? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Retrieval
Which part of learning involves understanding one's own thought processes? - CORRECT
ANSWER: Metacognition
Which strategy for learning refers to intentionally remembering stored information? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Retrieval Practice
What is the strategy of learning that involves covering multiple types of problems during one
study session? - CORRECT ANSWER: Interleaving
Brain Structures and Functions:
Limbic system - CORRECT ANSWER: neural system located below the cerebral
hemispheres; associated with emotions and drives
Cerebrum - CORRECT ANSWER: Higher level of thinking
Prefrontal cortex - CORRECT ANSWER: Prioritizing task
Learning Theories and Applications: