Solution Manual
Accounting What The Numbers Mean
13th Edition by David Marshall
All Chapters 1 - 16
,CHAPTER
1
Accounting—Present and Past gc gc
CHAPTERgcOUTLINE:
I. WhatgcIsgcAccounting?
A. Definition
B. UsesgcofgcAccountinggcInformation
C. Classifications
1. FinancialgcAccounting
2. ManagerialgcAccountinggc/gcCostgcAccounting
3. Auditinggc—gcPublicgcAccounting
4. InternalgcAuditing
5. GovernmentalgcandgcNot-for-ProfitgcAccounting
6. IncomegcTaxgcAccounting
II. HowgcHasgcAccountinggcDeveloped?
A. EarlygcHistory
B. ThegcAccountinggcProfessiongcingcthegcUnitedgcStates
C. FinancialgcAccountinggcStandardgcSettinggcatgcthegcPresentgcTime
1. FinancialgcAccountinggcStandardsgcBoard
2. StandardsgcaregcEvolving
D. StandardsgcforgcOthergcTypesgcofgcAccounting
1. ManagerialgcAccountinggc/gcCostgcAccounting
2. Auditing
3. GovernmentalgcandgcNot-for-ProfitgcAccounting
4. IncomegcTaxgcAccounting
E. InternationalgcAccountinggcStandards
F. EthicsgcandgcthegcAccountinggcProfession
III. ThegcConceptualgcFramework
A. Context
B. SummarygcofgcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcGeneralgcPurposegF
c inancialgcReporting
C. ObjectivesgcofgcFinancialgcReportinggcforgcNonbusinessgcOrganizations
IV. PlangcofgcthegcBook
,TEACHING/LEARNINGgcOBJECTIVES:
Principal:
1. Togcpresentgcagcdefinitiongcofgcaccounting.
2. Togcidentifygcandgcdescribegcdifferentgcclassificationsgcofgcaccounting.
3. Togcemphasizegcthatgc financialgcaccountinggcstandardsgcaregcnotgcagc―fixedgccodegcofgcrul
es,‖gcbutgcaregcestablishedgcingcresponsegctogcusergcneedsgcandgcbusinessgcdevelopment
s.gcAccountantsgcneedgctogcapplygp c rofessionalgcjudgmentgc ingcthegcapplicationgcofgcacco
untinggcprinciples.
4. Togcemphasizegcthegcrolegcandgcsourcesgcofgcethicsgcforgcthegcaccountinggcprofession.
Supporting:
5. Togcsummarizegchowgcaccountinggchasgcevolvedgcovergctime.
6. Togcidentifygcsourcesgcofgcstandardsgcforgcothergctypesgcofgcaccountinggcandgctogcco
ntrastgcthesegcwithgfc inancialgcaccountinggcstandards.
7. Togcintroducegcthegcissuesgcassociatedgcwithgcthegcdevelopmentgcofgcinternation
algcaccountinggsc tandards.
8. TogcdescribegcthegccontextgcofgcthegcFASBgcConceptualgcFrameworkgcproject.
9. TogcsummarizegcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcGeneralgcPurposegF
c inancialgcReporting.
10. Togcrelategcthegcobjectivesgcofgcfinancialgcreportinggcforgcnonbusinessgcorganizatio
nsgctogcthosegcofgb
c usinessgcenterprises.
TEACHINGgcOBSERVATIONS/ASSIGNMENTgcSUGGESTIONS:
1. Studentsgcshouldgcbegcputgcongcnoticegcaboutgcthegcjargongcofgcaccounting,gcthegcusegco
fgcsynonymousgcterms,gcthegcimportancegcofgcthegccontextgcwithingcwhichgcagctermgcisgcu
sed,gcandgcthegcneedgcforgcprecisiongicngcthegcusegcofgcterminology.gcThegcfirstgcexamplegc
ofgcjargongcisgcthegctermgcentity.
, 2. Whengcdiscussinggc"Auditinggc—
gcPublicgcAccounting,"gchavegcstudentsgcfindgcthegcauditors'gcopiniongicngcthegcCampbellg
cSoupgcCompanygc2020gcAnnualgcReportgc(seegcpagesgc87-
88gcofgcthegcAppendix).gcEmphasizegcthatgcagc"cleangcopinion"gcisgcnotgcagc"cleangcbillgcof
gchealth."
3. DiscussgcthegcSummarygcofgcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcFinancialgR
c eporting,gc ingcdetail.
Accounting What The Numbers Mean
13th Edition by David Marshall
All Chapters 1 - 16
,CHAPTER
1
Accounting—Present and Past gc gc
CHAPTERgcOUTLINE:
I. WhatgcIsgcAccounting?
A. Definition
B. UsesgcofgcAccountinggcInformation
C. Classifications
1. FinancialgcAccounting
2. ManagerialgcAccountinggc/gcCostgcAccounting
3. Auditinggc—gcPublicgcAccounting
4. InternalgcAuditing
5. GovernmentalgcandgcNot-for-ProfitgcAccounting
6. IncomegcTaxgcAccounting
II. HowgcHasgcAccountinggcDeveloped?
A. EarlygcHistory
B. ThegcAccountinggcProfessiongcingcthegcUnitedgcStates
C. FinancialgcAccountinggcStandardgcSettinggcatgcthegcPresentgcTime
1. FinancialgcAccountinggcStandardsgcBoard
2. StandardsgcaregcEvolving
D. StandardsgcforgcOthergcTypesgcofgcAccounting
1. ManagerialgcAccountinggc/gcCostgcAccounting
2. Auditing
3. GovernmentalgcandgcNot-for-ProfitgcAccounting
4. IncomegcTaxgcAccounting
E. InternationalgcAccountinggcStandards
F. EthicsgcandgcthegcAccountinggcProfession
III. ThegcConceptualgcFramework
A. Context
B. SummarygcofgcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcGeneralgcPurposegF
c inancialgcReporting
C. ObjectivesgcofgcFinancialgcReportinggcforgcNonbusinessgcOrganizations
IV. PlangcofgcthegcBook
,TEACHING/LEARNINGgcOBJECTIVES:
Principal:
1. Togcpresentgcagcdefinitiongcofgcaccounting.
2. Togcidentifygcandgcdescribegcdifferentgcclassificationsgcofgcaccounting.
3. Togcemphasizegcthatgc financialgcaccountinggcstandardsgcaregcnotgcagc―fixedgccodegcofgcrul
es,‖gcbutgcaregcestablishedgcingcresponsegctogcusergcneedsgcandgcbusinessgcdevelopment
s.gcAccountantsgcneedgctogcapplygp c rofessionalgcjudgmentgc ingcthegcapplicationgcofgcacco
untinggcprinciples.
4. Togcemphasizegcthegcrolegcandgcsourcesgcofgcethicsgcforgcthegcaccountinggcprofession.
Supporting:
5. Togcsummarizegchowgcaccountinggchasgcevolvedgcovergctime.
6. Togcidentifygcsourcesgcofgcstandardsgcforgcothergctypesgcofgcaccountinggcandgctogcco
ntrastgcthesegcwithgfc inancialgcaccountinggcstandards.
7. Togcintroducegcthegcissuesgcassociatedgcwithgcthegcdevelopmentgcofgcinternation
algcaccountinggsc tandards.
8. TogcdescribegcthegccontextgcofgcthegcFASBgcConceptualgcFrameworkgcproject.
9. TogcsummarizegcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcGeneralgcPurposegF
c inancialgcReporting.
10. Togcrelategcthegcobjectivesgcofgcfinancialgcreportinggcforgcnonbusinessgcorganizatio
nsgctogcthosegcofgb
c usinessgcenterprises.
TEACHINGgcOBSERVATIONS/ASSIGNMENTgcSUGGESTIONS:
1. Studentsgcshouldgcbegcputgcongcnoticegcaboutgcthegcjargongcofgcaccounting,gcthegcusegco
fgcsynonymousgcterms,gcthegcimportancegcofgcthegccontextgcwithingcwhichgcagctermgcisgcu
sed,gcandgcthegcneedgcforgcprecisiongicngcthegcusegcofgcterminology.gcThegcfirstgcexamplegc
ofgcjargongcisgcthegctermgcentity.
, 2. Whengcdiscussinggc"Auditinggc—
gcPublicgcAccounting,"gchavegcstudentsgcfindgcthegcauditors'gcopiniongicngcthegcCampbellg
cSoupgcCompanygc2020gcAnnualgcReportgc(seegcpagesgc87-
88gcofgcthegcAppendix).gcEmphasizegcthatgcagc"cleangcopinion"gcisgcnotgcagc"cleangcbillgcof
gchealth."
3. DiscussgcthegcSummarygcofgcConceptsgcStatementgcNo.gc8,gcChaptergc1gc—
gcThegcObjectivegcofgcFinancialgR
c eporting,gc ingcdetail.