Peripheral Access Device Questions and
Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 |
Correct & Verified
What is the most appropriate site for peripheral IV insertion in an adult?
a. Antecubital vein
✔✔ b. Cephalic vein in the forearm
c. Carotid artery
d. Popliteal vein
Which action is most important before starting an IV line?
a. Asking the client to raise their arm
✔✔ b. Verifying provider’s order and client identity
c. Applying the dressing
d. Injecting saline
What is the first sign of infiltration at an IV site?
✔✔ a. Swelling and coolness at the site
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,b. Red streak along the vein
c. Warmth and pain
d. Absence of blood return
Which type of IV fluid is isotonic?
✔✔ a. 0.9% Normal Saline
b. 3% Sodium Chloride
c. D5½NS
d. D5W
Why is the IV bag hung above the level of the heart?
a. To keep the tubing warm
✔✔ b. To allow gravity flow
c. To avoid air bubbles
d. To stabilize the catheter
What is the purpose of priming IV tubing before connecting to the patient?
a. To cool the fluid
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, b. To clean the tubing
✔✔ c. To remove air from the line
d. To activate the filter
What should a nurse do if they notice a red, warm, painful IV site with a palpable cord?
a. Flush the IV site
b. Restart the IV in the same vein
✔✔ c. Discontinue the IV and notify the provider
d. Secure the catheter with more tape
What does the abbreviation “KVO” mean on an IV order?
✔✔ a. Keep vein open
b. Keep volume optimal
c. Kind volume output
d. Known vein obstruction
How often should peripheral IV sites be assessed in an adult client receiving continuous fluids?
✔✔ a. At least every 4 hours
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