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ECON 2020 WEEK 3 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS

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ECON 2020 WEEK 3 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS

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ECON 2020
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ECON 2020









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Institution
ECON 2020
Course
ECON 2020

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Uploaded on
June 8, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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ECON 2020 WEEK 3 EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS
Economics is the study of:

scarcity in choices

The man who is considered the "father of economics":

Adam Smith

A market in which gasoline is illegally bought and sold at prices above the legal limit is a:

Black Market

This is a maximum legal price in the marketplace:

price ceiling

Draw and label all elements of the "Supply-demand" graph:

As prices rise, the quantity supplied rises; as prices fall, the quantity supplied falls. This is
called the:

law of supply

This is a good which is used together with another good:

complementary good

Products whose demand varies directly with money income are called Superior Goods or:

normal goods

Adam Smith never took a course in economics. Nobody did. Until the 19th century,
economics was considered a branch of:

philosophy

This, according to Smith, is the great cause of the increase of public opulence:

division of labor

, One University Professor was actually "silly" enough to disagree with Ricardo. He was:

Malthus

David Ricardo won a seat in the British House of Commons, where his high-pitched voice
rang out for political freedoms and:

free trade

Ricardo showed that people in countries should specialize in whatever leads them to give
up the least. This is their:

comparative advantage

This group, founded by Quesnay, presented some rather simple ideas in inscrutable
language and a mysterious chat:

Physiocrats

Ricardo cheerfully declared before Parliament that "England would be a very happy place,
if they got rid of these two evils":

Corn Laws and National debt

To understand Ricardo's game plan, we must open the program and identify the players.
First and most plentiful are:

workers

According to Smith, this merely symbolizes the true orchestration of social harmony, the
free market and it becomes the transparent symbol of Smith's economic:

invisible hand

The second Big Mac will yield less satisfaction to the consumer than the first, and the third
still less than the second. That is, consumption is subject to:

diminishing marginal utility

This indicates that a lower price increases the purchasing power of a buyer's money
income, enabling the buyer to purchase more of the product than before:

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