Test Bank for Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease 8th Edition

Test bank for
3f 3f 3f




Clinical Mani 3f




festation s an 3f 3f




d Assessment
3f 3f




of Respirator
3f




y Disease 8th
3f 3f 3f




Edition Jardin 3f




s

,Chapter3f01:3fThe3fPatient3fInterview
Des3fJardins:3fClinical3fManifestations3fand3fAssessment3fof3fRespiratory3fDisease,3f8th3fE
dition

MULTIPLE3fCHOICE

1. The3frespiratory3fcare3fpractitioner3fis3fconducting3fa3fpatient3finterview.3fThe3fmain3fpurpose3f
of3fthis3finterview3fis3fto:
a. review3fdata3fwith3fthe3fpatient.
b. gather3fsubjective3fdata3ffrom3fthe3fpatient.
c. gather3fobjective3fdata3ffrom3fthe3fpatient.
d. fill3fout3fthe3fhistory3fform3for3fchecklist.
ANS:3 f B
The3finterview3fis3fa3fmeeting3fbetween3fthe3frespiratory3fcare3fpractitioner3fand3fthe3fpatient.3fIt3fallows3f
the3fcollection3fof3fsubjective3fdata3fabout3fthe3fpatient’s3ffeelings3fregarding3fhis/her
condition.3fThe3fhistory3fshould3fbe3fdone3fbefore3fthe3finterview.3fAlthough3fdata3fcan3fbe3frevi
ewed,3fthat3fis3fnot3fthe3fprimary3fpurpose3fof3fthe3finterview.

2. For3fthere3fto3fbe3fa3fsuccessful3finterview,3fthe3frespiratory3ftherapist3fmust:
a. provide3fleading3fquestions3fto3fguide3fthe3fpatient.
b. reassure3fthe3fpatient.
c. be3fan3factive3flistener.
d. use3fmedical3fterminology3fto3fshow3fknowledge3fof3fthe3fsubject3fmatter.

ANS:3 f C
N3fR3fI3fG3fB.C3fM
U3f3fStherapist
The3fpersonal3fqualities3fthat3fa3frespiratory 3fN3fT O
3fmust3fhave3fto3fconduct3fa3fsuccessful3finterview3finclu
de
being3fan3factive3flistener,3fhaving3fa3fgenuine3fconcern3ffor3fthe3fpatient,3fand3fhaving3fempathy.3fLeadi
ng3fquestions3fmust3fbe3favoided.3fReassurance3fmay3fprovide3fa3ffalse3fsense3fof3fcomfort3fto3fthe3fpatien
t.3fMedical3fjargon3fcan3fsound3fexclusionary3fand3fpaternalistic3fto3fa3fpatient.

3. Which3fof3fthe3ffollowing3fwould3fbe3ffound3fon3fa3fhistory3fform?
1. Age
2. Chief3fcomplaint
3. Present3fhealth
4. Family3fhistory
5. Health3finsurance3fprovider
a. 1,3 f 4
b. 2,3f3
c. 3,3f4,3f5
d. 1,3f2,3f3,3f4
ANS:3 f D
Age,3fchief3fcomplaint,3fpresent3fhealth,3fand3ffamily3fhistory3fare3ftypically3ffound3fon3fa3fhealth3fh
istory3fform3fbecause3feach3fcan3fimpact3fthe3fpatient’s3fhealth.3fHealth3finsurance3fprovider3finform
ation,3fwhile3fneeded3ffor3fbilling3fpurposes,3fwould3fnot3fbe3ffound3fon3fthe3fhistory3fform.

,NURSINGTB.COM

, 4. External3ffactors3fthe3frespiratory3fcare3fpractitioner3fshould3fmake3fefforts3fto3fprovide3fduri
ng3fan3finterview3finclude3fwhich3fof3fthe3ffollowing?
1. Minimize3for3fprevent3finterruptions.
2. Ensure3fprivacy3fduring3fdiscussions.
3. Interviewer3fis3fthe3fsame3fsex3fas3fthe3fpatient3fto3fprevent3fbias.
4. Be3fcomfortable3ffor3fthe3fpatient3fand3finterviewer.
a. 1,3 f 4
b. 2,3f3
c. 1,3f2,3 f 4
d. 2,3f3,3f4
ANS:3 f 3 f C
External3ffactors,3fsuch3fas3fa3fgood3fphysical3fsetting,3fenhance3fthe3finterviewing3fprocess.3fRegardles
s3fof3fthe3finterview3fsetting3f(the3fpatient’s3fbedside,3fa3fcrowded3femergency3froom,3fan3foffice3fin3fthe3f
hospital3for3fclinic,3for3fthe3fpatient’s3fhome),3fefforts3fshould3fbe3fmade3fto3f(1)3fensure3fprivacy,3f(2)3fpr
event3finterruptions,3fand3f(3)3fsecure3fa3fcomfortable3fphysical3fenvironment3f(e.g.,3fcomfortable3froom
3ftemperature,3fsufficient3flighting,3fabsence3fof3fnoise).3fAn3finterviewer3fof3feither3fgender,3fwho3facts3
fprofessionally,3fshould3fbe3fable3fto3finterview3fa3fpatient3fof3feither3fgender.


5. The3frespiratory3ftherapist3fis3fconducting3fa3fpatient3finterview.3fThe3ftherapist3fchooses3ft
o3fuse3fopen-ended3fquestions.3fOpen-
ended3fquestions3fallow3fthe3ftherapist3fto3fdo3fwhich3fof3fthe3ffollowing?
1. Gather3finformation3fwhen3fa3fpatient3fintroduces3fa3fnew3ftopic.
2. Introduce3fa3fnew3fsubject3farea.
3. Begin3fthe3finterview3fprocess.
4. Gather3fspecific3finformation.
a. 4 NURSINGTB.COM
b. 1,3f3
c. 1,3f2,3 f
3
d. 2,3f3,3f
4
ANS:3 f 3 f
C
An3fopen-
ended3fquestion3fshould3fbe3fused3fto3fstart3fthe3finterview,3fintroduce3fa3fnew3fsection3fof3fquestions,3fand
3fgather3fmore3finformation3ffrom3fa3fpatient’s3ftopic.3fClosed3for3fdirect3fquestions3fare3fused3fto3fgather
3fspecific3finformation.


6. The3fdirect3fquestion3finterview3fformat3fis3fused3fto:
1. speed3fup3fthe3finterview.
2. let3fthe3fpatient3ffully3fexplain3fhis/her3fsituation.
3. help3fthe3frespiratory3ftherapist3fshow3fempathy.
4. gather3fspecific3finformation.
a. 1,3 f 4
b. 2,3f3
c. 3,3 f 4
d. 1,3f2,3f3
ANS:3 f 3 f A
Direct3for3fclosed3fquestions3fare3fbest3fto3fgather3fspecific3finformation3fand3fspeed3fup3fthe3finterview
.3fOpen-
3fended3fquestions3fare3fbest3fsuited3fto3flet3fthe3fpatient3ffully3fexplain3fhis/her3fsituation3fand3fpossibl
y3fhelp3fthe3frespiratory3ftherapist3fshow3fempathy.