Practice Questions with COMPLETE
SOLUTION
Course
Health & Wellness Coaching
1. Q: What is the primary goal of health and wellness coaching?
A:
To empower clients to achieve sustainable behavior change by enhancing motivation, self-
awareness, and accountability.
2. Q: Define the “stages of change” model and name its main stages.
A:
The model describes phases individuals go through to change behavior:
Precontemplation
Contemplation
Preparation
Action
Maintenance
Termination (sometimes included)
3. Q: How can a coach effectively use open-ended questions during a session?
A:
Open-ended questions encourage clients to explore thoughts and feelings, promoting deeper
reflection and self-discovery, rather than yes/no answers.
4. Q: What is motivational interviewing, and why is it important in coaching?
A:
A client-centered counseling style that enhances intrinsic motivation by resolving ambivalence
toward change. It helps clients find their own reasons for change.
5. Q: Describe how SMART goals are structured.
, A:
Goals that are:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Time-bound
6. Q: What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?
A:
Intrinsic: Driven by internal rewards (e.g., personal satisfaction).
Extrinsic: Driven by external rewards (e.g., praise, money).
7. Q: Why is active listening critical in health coaching?
A:
It builds trust, ensures understanding of client concerns, and facilitates effective communication
for better coaching outcomes.
8. Q: How can a coach address resistance to change in clients?
A:
By exploring ambivalence, validating feelings, avoiding confrontation, and guiding clients to
identify personal motivators.
9. Q: What role does accountability play in wellness coaching?
A:
Accountability supports clients in following through with actions, increasing the likelihood of
achieving health goals.
10. Q: Explain the importance of cultural competence in health coaching.