Professional Nursing NR222 Exam Bank with 100%
Verified Final Exam Answers
A nurse is planning to write a grant for a health promotion project in the community. Which of
considerations should the nurse make when determining the appropriate population for this
project?
a. The fastest growing population is children under the age of 12.
b. The fastest growing population is young Black American adults.
c. The fastest growing population is White middle-age adults.
d. The fastest growing population is non-White older adults age 65 and older. - d
Which of the following statements made by a client best identifies someone who would benefit
from health promotion interventions?
a. "I have a new grandchild and want to be part of her life."
b. "My mother lived until she was 90, so a long life is in my genes."
c. "Some chronic illness is just a part of aging."
d. "I hope I'll live a lot longer, but one never knows." - a
Which of the following statements concerning nutrition and older adults is true?
a. Older adults who live in their own homes are more likely to be malnourished than older
adults living in a nursing home.
b. Older adults lose their desire for high-fat, salty foods.
c. Meals served in long-term care institutions are usually more well-balanced than foods eaten
by older adults living at home.
d. Many older adults are not aware of food assistance programs. - d
Which of the following statements concerning urinary incontinence is correct?
a. Urge incontinence occurs when one has the urge to void but is unable.
b. Stress incontinence is associated with emotional turmoil.
c. Functional incontinence occurs is associated with environmental barriers.
,d. Incontinence with high post-void residual occurs when someone laughs or sneezes. - c
Which of the following nursing diagnoses is a priority related to the problem of urinary
incontinence?
a. Risk for social isolation
b. Risk for impaired skin integrity
c. Risk for inadequate fluid intake
d. Risk for impaired coping - b
A 75-year-old man tells the nurse that he has difficulty staying asleep during the night. Which of
the following responses should be made by the nurse?
a. "Older adults need as much sleep as middle-age and younger adults. Let's talk about your
sleep patterns."
b. "I'll ask the nurse practitioner to prescribe a sleeping pill for you."
c. "Taking naps during the day can help relieve excessive fatigue and will help you sleep better."
d. "Let's talk about your sleep schedule and things that may prevent you from getting a restful
night's sleep." - d
A nurse is conducting a community education program about cognition in older adults. Which of
the following information should be included?
a. Some form of mild dementia is a normal part of aging.
b. All forms of dementia have the same symptoms, but progress at different rates.
c. Assessment for dementia should be part of routine physical exams.
d. Elders who score below 27 points on the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) are not likely to
have a cognition problem. - c
A nurse has recently accepted the position of unit nurse manager on a long-term care unit.
Which of the following directives should the nurse give to the staff nurses?
a. Encourage residents to participate in unit activities such as Scrabble™ and bingo.
b. Demonstrate the caring aspect of nursing by dressing residents before breakfast.
c. Fill in "missing words" during conversation with the residents to avoid embarrassment.
,d. Instruct the aides to get residents ready for breakfast as quickly as possible to make sure they
are ready to eat. - a
A nurse is assisting with development of menu items at a long-term care facility. Which of the
following menus would the nurse most likely recommend?
a. One egg over easy, one slice of whole wheat toast with sugar-free jam, 4 oz orange juice
b. 5-oz cheeseburger cooked medium well with lettuce and tomato, 10 baked potato chips, and
1 cup of decaf coffee with low-fat milk and artificial sweetener
c. Chef salad with 2 oz each ham and turkey, lettuce, tomato, bean sprouts, onion, green pepper
with low-fat dressing, and one small roll with low-fat spread
d. Turkey bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich on whole wheat bread with two teaspoons of
low-fat mayonnaise, 10 vegetable chips, and ice tea with artificial sweetener - d
Which of the following individuals would be at greatest risk of injury?
a. 80-year-old who does not have air conditioning or a fan
b. 70-year-old who has new dentures
c. 68-year-old who has difficulty tasting salt in food
d. 84-year-old who needs hearing aids - a
According to Erikson's theory of development, which of the following older adults has
successfully navigated the stage of ego integrity versus despair?
a. 72-year-old man who is reluctant to retire because "work is everything to me"
b. 78-year-old woman who has scheduled her third face lift
c. 80-year-old man who has informed his children that he has made his funeral arrangements
d. 67-year-old woman who is depressed because she has not been promoted at work for the
past 10 years - c
A couple in their sixties has assumed responsibility for raising their two grandchildren ages 9
and 12 because the children's parents died in a car accident. Which of the following are priority
nursing interventions that the nurse can implement to help the grandparents cope with the
responsibility of raising their grandchildren?
a. Connecting them with the "Grandparents Raising Grandchildren" support group
b. Encouraging them by reinforcing how they successfully raised their own children
, c. Volunteering to provide respite time for them as needed
d. Assuring them that their stress level will lessen as they gain confidence - a
A nurse is conducting a staff development program about human sexuality for nurses who work
in a long-term care facility. Which of the following statements would most likely be made by the
nurse?
a. "The desire for sexual intimacy declines rapidly with age."
b. "Older adults are very well-informed about sexuality."
c. "Older adults need to practice safe sex."
d. "The danger of contracting STDs during sexual intimacy is extremely low in older adults." -
c
The clinic nurse has seen the following four people today. Which of the following people is
demonstrating a healthy coping pattern?
a. Discusses very little except the loss of her husband 3 years ago
b. Talks about the "good times" she and her husband had before his illness and death 1 year ago
c. States that life is not worth living without her husband, who died 2 years ago
d. Blames herself for her husband's death because she did not "make him go" to the doctor -
b
A nurse is assigned to provide care for a 96-year-old bedridden man who experiences severe
pain from a chronic neurological disease. The man asks the nurse to please help him leave this
world so that his suffering ends. Which of the following actions would be most appropriate for
the nurse to take?
a. Assist the doctor with the man's request
b. Refuse to care for the man
c. Contact the pain care specialist
d. Provide the man with names of doctors who participate in assisted suicide - c
A nurse is conducting a home visit for an older adult in the summer. Which of the following
items should the nurse should locate in the home?
a. Fan
Verified Final Exam Answers
A nurse is planning to write a grant for a health promotion project in the community. Which of
considerations should the nurse make when determining the appropriate population for this
project?
a. The fastest growing population is children under the age of 12.
b. The fastest growing population is young Black American adults.
c. The fastest growing population is White middle-age adults.
d. The fastest growing population is non-White older adults age 65 and older. - d
Which of the following statements made by a client best identifies someone who would benefit
from health promotion interventions?
a. "I have a new grandchild and want to be part of her life."
b. "My mother lived until she was 90, so a long life is in my genes."
c. "Some chronic illness is just a part of aging."
d. "I hope I'll live a lot longer, but one never knows." - a
Which of the following statements concerning nutrition and older adults is true?
a. Older adults who live in their own homes are more likely to be malnourished than older
adults living in a nursing home.
b. Older adults lose their desire for high-fat, salty foods.
c. Meals served in long-term care institutions are usually more well-balanced than foods eaten
by older adults living at home.
d. Many older adults are not aware of food assistance programs. - d
Which of the following statements concerning urinary incontinence is correct?
a. Urge incontinence occurs when one has the urge to void but is unable.
b. Stress incontinence is associated with emotional turmoil.
c. Functional incontinence occurs is associated with environmental barriers.
,d. Incontinence with high post-void residual occurs when someone laughs or sneezes. - c
Which of the following nursing diagnoses is a priority related to the problem of urinary
incontinence?
a. Risk for social isolation
b. Risk for impaired skin integrity
c. Risk for inadequate fluid intake
d. Risk for impaired coping - b
A 75-year-old man tells the nurse that he has difficulty staying asleep during the night. Which of
the following responses should be made by the nurse?
a. "Older adults need as much sleep as middle-age and younger adults. Let's talk about your
sleep patterns."
b. "I'll ask the nurse practitioner to prescribe a sleeping pill for you."
c. "Taking naps during the day can help relieve excessive fatigue and will help you sleep better."
d. "Let's talk about your sleep schedule and things that may prevent you from getting a restful
night's sleep." - d
A nurse is conducting a community education program about cognition in older adults. Which of
the following information should be included?
a. Some form of mild dementia is a normal part of aging.
b. All forms of dementia have the same symptoms, but progress at different rates.
c. Assessment for dementia should be part of routine physical exams.
d. Elders who score below 27 points on the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) are not likely to
have a cognition problem. - c
A nurse has recently accepted the position of unit nurse manager on a long-term care unit.
Which of the following directives should the nurse give to the staff nurses?
a. Encourage residents to participate in unit activities such as Scrabble™ and bingo.
b. Demonstrate the caring aspect of nursing by dressing residents before breakfast.
c. Fill in "missing words" during conversation with the residents to avoid embarrassment.
,d. Instruct the aides to get residents ready for breakfast as quickly as possible to make sure they
are ready to eat. - a
A nurse is assisting with development of menu items at a long-term care facility. Which of the
following menus would the nurse most likely recommend?
a. One egg over easy, one slice of whole wheat toast with sugar-free jam, 4 oz orange juice
b. 5-oz cheeseburger cooked medium well with lettuce and tomato, 10 baked potato chips, and
1 cup of decaf coffee with low-fat milk and artificial sweetener
c. Chef salad with 2 oz each ham and turkey, lettuce, tomato, bean sprouts, onion, green pepper
with low-fat dressing, and one small roll with low-fat spread
d. Turkey bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich on whole wheat bread with two teaspoons of
low-fat mayonnaise, 10 vegetable chips, and ice tea with artificial sweetener - d
Which of the following individuals would be at greatest risk of injury?
a. 80-year-old who does not have air conditioning or a fan
b. 70-year-old who has new dentures
c. 68-year-old who has difficulty tasting salt in food
d. 84-year-old who needs hearing aids - a
According to Erikson's theory of development, which of the following older adults has
successfully navigated the stage of ego integrity versus despair?
a. 72-year-old man who is reluctant to retire because "work is everything to me"
b. 78-year-old woman who has scheduled her third face lift
c. 80-year-old man who has informed his children that he has made his funeral arrangements
d. 67-year-old woman who is depressed because she has not been promoted at work for the
past 10 years - c
A couple in their sixties has assumed responsibility for raising their two grandchildren ages 9
and 12 because the children's parents died in a car accident. Which of the following are priority
nursing interventions that the nurse can implement to help the grandparents cope with the
responsibility of raising their grandchildren?
a. Connecting them with the "Grandparents Raising Grandchildren" support group
b. Encouraging them by reinforcing how they successfully raised their own children
, c. Volunteering to provide respite time for them as needed
d. Assuring them that their stress level will lessen as they gain confidence - a
A nurse is conducting a staff development program about human sexuality for nurses who work
in a long-term care facility. Which of the following statements would most likely be made by the
nurse?
a. "The desire for sexual intimacy declines rapidly with age."
b. "Older adults are very well-informed about sexuality."
c. "Older adults need to practice safe sex."
d. "The danger of contracting STDs during sexual intimacy is extremely low in older adults." -
c
The clinic nurse has seen the following four people today. Which of the following people is
demonstrating a healthy coping pattern?
a. Discusses very little except the loss of her husband 3 years ago
b. Talks about the "good times" she and her husband had before his illness and death 1 year ago
c. States that life is not worth living without her husband, who died 2 years ago
d. Blames herself for her husband's death because she did not "make him go" to the doctor -
b
A nurse is assigned to provide care for a 96-year-old bedridden man who experiences severe
pain from a chronic neurological disease. The man asks the nurse to please help him leave this
world so that his suffering ends. Which of the following actions would be most appropriate for
the nurse to take?
a. Assist the doctor with the man's request
b. Refuse to care for the man
c. Contact the pain care specialist
d. Provide the man with names of doctors who participate in assisted suicide - c
A nurse is conducting a home visit for an older adult in the summer. Which of the following
items should the nurse should locate in the home?
a. Fan
