Foundation AQA Biology Paper 1 questions
and 100% verified answers 2025
What are the structures of an animal cell? - Answer Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria
and ribosomes.
What are the structures of a plant cell? - Answer All structures from animal cells and cell wall,
permanent vacuole and chloroplasts.
What does the nucleus do? - Answer Stores DNA and directs all cellular activities.
What is the cytoplasm do? - Answer Where most chemical reactions take place.
What does the cell membrane do? - Answer Holds the cell together and controls what goes in and out.
What is the mitochondria? - Answer Powerhouse of the cell where aerobic respiration takes place.
What are ribosomes? - Answer site of protein synthesis
What is the cell wall? - Answer Found on the outside of plant cells, it is made of cellulose and
strengthens the cell.
What is the permanent vacuole? - Answer Found in plant cells, it helps support the cell.
What are chloroplasts? - Answer Site of photosynthesis.
Do all plant cells have chloroplasts? - Answer No.
What are the two main type of cell? - Answer Prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
, What cells are eukaryotic? - Answer Plant, animal and fungal cells
What cell is prokaryotic? - Answer bacteria
What are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? - Answer prokaryotic cells are
smaller, do not contain a nucleus genetic material is instead in a single DNA loop and they contain small
rings called plasmids.
What is a typical bacterial cell? - Answer Cytoplasm which takes over job of mitochondria and
chloroplasts, may be a flagella, plasmids are present.
How many micrometers are in a meter? - Answer 1,000,000
What is a light microscope? - Answer A microscope that uses a series of glass lenses and visible light to
magnify an image. This microscope magnifies images up to 1,000 times the actual size.
What is a electron microscope? - Answer a microscope with high magnification and resolution,
employing electron beams in place of light and using electron lenses.
What is the formula for magnification? - Answer Magnification = image size / real size
What is cell division? - Answer Process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells
Where are chromosomes found? - Answer nucleus of a cell
How many chromosomes do humans have? - Answer 46 (23 pairs)
What happens before cell division? - Answer The cell copies all of its DNA
What are stem cells? - Answer undifferentiated cells
and 100% verified answers 2025
What are the structures of an animal cell? - Answer Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria
and ribosomes.
What are the structures of a plant cell? - Answer All structures from animal cells and cell wall,
permanent vacuole and chloroplasts.
What does the nucleus do? - Answer Stores DNA and directs all cellular activities.
What is the cytoplasm do? - Answer Where most chemical reactions take place.
What does the cell membrane do? - Answer Holds the cell together and controls what goes in and out.
What is the mitochondria? - Answer Powerhouse of the cell where aerobic respiration takes place.
What are ribosomes? - Answer site of protein synthesis
What is the cell wall? - Answer Found on the outside of plant cells, it is made of cellulose and
strengthens the cell.
What is the permanent vacuole? - Answer Found in plant cells, it helps support the cell.
What are chloroplasts? - Answer Site of photosynthesis.
Do all plant cells have chloroplasts? - Answer No.
What are the two main type of cell? - Answer Prokaryotic and eukaryotic.
, What cells are eukaryotic? - Answer Plant, animal and fungal cells
What cell is prokaryotic? - Answer bacteria
What are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? - Answer prokaryotic cells are
smaller, do not contain a nucleus genetic material is instead in a single DNA loop and they contain small
rings called plasmids.
What is a typical bacterial cell? - Answer Cytoplasm which takes over job of mitochondria and
chloroplasts, may be a flagella, plasmids are present.
How many micrometers are in a meter? - Answer 1,000,000
What is a light microscope? - Answer A microscope that uses a series of glass lenses and visible light to
magnify an image. This microscope magnifies images up to 1,000 times the actual size.
What is a electron microscope? - Answer a microscope with high magnification and resolution,
employing electron beams in place of light and using electron lenses.
What is the formula for magnification? - Answer Magnification = image size / real size
What is cell division? - Answer Process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells
Where are chromosomes found? - Answer nucleus of a cell
How many chromosomes do humans have? - Answer 46 (23 pairs)
What happens before cell division? - Answer The cell copies all of its DNA
What are stem cells? - Answer undifferentiated cells
