Created By: A Solutio
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Test Bank -
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ho Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th
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Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-
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42 | All Chapters Graded A+
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https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solutio ho ho ho
n
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–Child Health Care Environment
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1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resultedfro
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m the work of which individual?
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A. Joseph Brennaman ho
B. John Bowlby ho
C. Marshal Klaus ho
D. John Kennell Answer: B ho ho ho
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
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study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hosp
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italization. His work led toa re- ho ho ho ho ho
evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugg
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ested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the tim
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e. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out important
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studies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents.
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They established that early separation may have long-
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term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be t
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ogether at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat last well in
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to early childhood.
ho ho
Question format: Multiple Choice ho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
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Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
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Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
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ce: p. 4 ho ho
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than
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do white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse accu
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rately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?
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A. Having formal education. ho ho
B. Being unmarried. ho
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. ho ho ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solutio
ho ho ho
n
Answer: D
ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
, Created By: A Solutio ho ho ho
n
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal ca
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re secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level m
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ay play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being u
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nmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.
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Question format: Multiple Choiceho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
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ce: p. 9 ho ho
3. Which statement correctly defines the term "infant death rate"?
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A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births
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B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births
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C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live birth
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s
D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.
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Answer: D ho
Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-
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born child before he or she reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neona
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tal mortality rate is the number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,00
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0 live births. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life pe
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r 1,000 live births. Question format: Multiple Choice
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ce: p. 9 ho ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
ho ho ho
n
Test Bank -
ho ho
ho Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-
ho ho ho ho
42 | All Chapters Graded A+
ho ho ho ho ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solutio ho ho ho
n
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–Child Health Care Environment
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resultedfro
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
m the work of which individual?
ho ho ho ho ho
A. Joseph Brennaman ho
B. John Bowlby ho
C. Marshal Klaus ho
D. John Kennell Answer: B ho ho ho
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hosp
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
italization. His work led toa re- ho ho ho ho ho
evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman sugg
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ested that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the tim
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
e. In the 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out important
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
studies on the effect of the separation of newborns and parents.
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
They established that early separation may have long-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be t
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ogether at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat last well in
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
to early childhood.
ho ho
Question format: Multiple Choice ho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ce: p. 4 ho ho
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
do white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse accu
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
rately states that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
A. Having formal education. ho ho
B. Being unmarried. ho
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. ho ho ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solutio
ho ho ho
n
Answer: D
ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
, Created By: A Solutio ho ho ho
n
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal ca
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
re secondary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level m
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ay play a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being u
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
nmarried has no bearing on infant mortality.
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Question format: Multiple Choiceho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ce: p. 9 ho ho
3. Which statement correctly defines the term "infant death rate"?
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live birth
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
s
D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Answer: D ho
Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
born child before he or she reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neona
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
tal mortality rate is the number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,00
ho ho ho ho ho ho h o ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
0 live births. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life pe
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
r 1,000 live births. Question format: Multiple Choice
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
ho ho ho ho ho ho
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Referen
ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho ho
ce: p. 9 ho ho
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
