CJE Pharmacology Review QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS

CJE Pharmacology Review QUESTIONS
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Antibiotic/Antibacterial Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. \| \| \| \| \| \|




Tetracyclines (-cycline): doxycycline, tetracycline
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2. Sulfonamides (sulf-): sulfasalazine
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3. Cephalosporins (-cef, ceph-): cefazolin, cephalexin
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4. Penicillins (-cillin): ampicillin, oxacillin
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5. Aminoglycosides/Macrolides (-micin, -mycin): gentamicin, erythromycin
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6. Fluoroquinolones (-floxacin): ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin
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Antiviral Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Antiviral Undefined
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Group (vir-, -vir): oseltamivir, zanamivir
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2. Antiviral Anti-Herpes Virus Agents (-clovir): acyclovir, famiciclovir
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3. Antiretrovirals Protease Inhibitors (-navir): atazanavir, nelfinavir
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4. HIV/AIDS (-vudine): zidovudine, stavudine
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Antifungal Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Antifungal (-azole):
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fluconazole, voriconazole \|




Anesthetics/Anti-Anxiety Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Local \| \| \| \| \| \| \|




Anesthetics (-caine): lidocaine, bupivacaine
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2. Barbiturates CNS Depressant (-barbital): amobarbital, secobarbital
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,3. Benzodiazepines for Anxiety/Sedation (-zolam, -zepam): alprazolam,
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lorazepam



Antidepressant Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. SSRIs (-oxetine, -
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talopram, -zodone): fluoxetine, escitalopram, vilazodone
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2. SNRIs/DNRIs (-faxine, -zodone, -nacipram): venlafaxine, nefaxodone,
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milnacipran

3. Tricyclic antidepressants TCAs (-triptyline, -pramine): amitriptyline,
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clomipramine



Analgesics/Opioid Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Opioids (- \| \| \| \| \| \| \|




done, -one): oxycodone, hydromorphone, fentanyl, codeine
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2. NSAIDs (-profen): ibuprofen, fenoprofen
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3. Salicylates: aspirin
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4. Nonsalicylates: acetaminophen
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Upper Respiratory Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. H1 Antagonists
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Second-Gen Antihistamines (-tadine, -tirizine): loratadine, desloratadine,
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cetirizine, levoceirizine
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2. Nasal decongestants (-ephrine, -zoline): phenylephrine, naphazoline,
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oxymetazoline



Lower Respiratory Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Beta2-Agonists
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Brochodilators (-terol): albuterol, levalbuterol \| \| \|




2. Xathine Derivatives Bronchodilators (-phylline): aminophylline, dyphylline
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3. Cholinergic blockers (-tropium): tiotropium
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, 4. Immunomodulators/Leukotriene Modifiers (-zumab, -lukast): reslizumab,
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montelukast



Gastrointestinal Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Histamine H2
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antagonists H2-Blockers (-tidine): cimetidine, famotidine
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2. Proton Pump Inhibitors PPIs (-prazole): omeprazole, pantoprazole
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Antidiabetic Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Thiazolidinedione (-
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glitazone): rosiglitazone, pioglitazone
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2. Inhibitor of DPP-4 Enzyme (-gliptin): sitagliptin, linagliptin
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Cardiac/Antihypertensive Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. ACE \| \| \| \| \| \| \|




inhibitors (-pril): enalapril, captopril
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2. Beta-blockers (-olol): metoprolol, nadolol
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3. Angiotensin ll receptor antagonists (-sartan): losartan, olmesartan
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4. Calcium channel blockers (-pine, -amil): amlodipine, verapamil
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5. Vasopressin receptor antagonists (-vaptan): conivaptan, tolvaptain
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6. Alpha-1 blockers (-osin): prazosin, doxazosin
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7. Loop diuretics (-ide, -semide): furosemide, bumetanide
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8. Thiazide diuretics (-thiazide): hydrochlorothiazide, chlorothiazide
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9. Potassium-sparing diuretics (-actone): spironolactone
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Cardiac/Antihyperlipidemic Medications - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. HMG- \| \| \| \| \| \|




CoA Reductase inhibitor (-statin): simvastatin, rosuvastatin
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