metadata - Answers data about data; describes the data
database management systems (DBMS) does what 3 things? - Answers manages database structure,
controls access to data, contains query language
importance of DBMS (5) - Answers makes data management more efficient and effective, query
language allows quick answers, provides better access to more and better-managed data, promotes
integrated view of organization's operations, reduces probability of inconsistent data
data definition - Answers raw facts
field/attribute definition - Answers group of characters with a specific meaning
record/row/tuple - Answers logically connected fields that describe a person, place or thing
table - Answers collection of related records
database models - Answers collection of logical constructs used to represent data structures and
relationships within a database
conceptual models - Answers logical nature of data representation
implementation models - Answers emphasis on how the data are represented in the database
relational database - Answers a collection of tables for data storage; series of row/column intersections
related by a common entity
entity integrity is enforced automatically if a _________ _______ is specified in the _____________
_____________ command sequence - Answers primary key, create table
referential integrity can be enforced in specification of a ____________ ____________ - Answers foreign
key
command to enter data into a table - Answers INSERT INTO <table name> VALUES (attribute 1 value,
attribute 2 value)
command that allows table contents to be listed - Answers SELECT<attribute name> FROM <table
names>.
command that makes data entry corrections - Answers UPDATE<table name> SET<attribute
name>=value where <identifying attribute name>=value;
______ command restores database back to previous condition if ______ hasn't been used - Answers
rollback, commit