with solutions
normal - ANSWER <5.6% A1C
pre-diabetes - ANSWER 5.7-6.4% A1C
diabetes - ANSWER >6.5%
70 - ANSWER exercise should not be performed if blood glucose < ___ mg/dL
hypoglycemia - ANSWER shakiness, tachycardia, feeling faint, dizziness, fatigue, walking
instability
type 1 DM - ANSWER prone to ketoacidosis
type 2 DM - ANSWER gradual onset with progressive decline in pancreatic insulin production
type 2 DM - ANSWER inappropriate glucagon secretion
insulin resistance in muscle and adipose tissue
excessive pronation - ANSWER people with obesity tend to display this foot position
cushing's syndrome - ANSWER excessive production of cortisol
, most commonly due to pituitary tumor
excessive - ANSWER cushing's syndrome: ______ production of cortisol
low - ANSWER cushing's syndrome: high or low glucose tolerance
cushing's syndrome - ANSWER moon face, obesity with a buffalo hump
addison's disease - ANSWER failure of adrenocortisol function
decreased - ANSWER addison's disease: decreased or increased cortisol production
addison's disease - ANSWER addison's or cushing's: weakness, limited endurance, weight loss,
anxiety, low stress tolerance
DM - ANSWER hyperglycemia, glycosuria, excessive thirst, hunger
hyperthyroidism - ANSWER hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism: nervousness, weight loss
hyperthyroidism - ANSWER hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism: tachycardia, fatigue
300 - ANSWER do not exercise when fasting BG is greater than ___ mg/dL
2 hours - ANSWER do not exercise without eating at least _____ before to ensure blood glucose
is stabilized and to avoid hypoglycemia with exercise
pancreatic islet cells - ANSWER insulin released from this